fix(test): update network access admission fixtures

Co-authored-by: Byron.wang <byron@dify.ai>
Co-authored-by: autofix-ci[bot] <114827586+autofix-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

.agents/skills/backend-code-review/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+---
+name: backend-code-review
+description: Use only when the user explicitly requests a review or audit of backend code under `api/`. Supports pending-change, file-focused, and pasted-diff reviews. Do not use for implementation-only requests, diagnosis without review intent, frontend code, or backend code outside `api/`.
+---
+
+# Backend Code Review
+
+Review the requested scope for concrete, reproducible defects. The nearest `AGENTS.md` owns package facts and commands; this skill owns the review workflow and routes to its bundled rule packs.
+
+## Evidence First
+
+1. Establish the requested review scope and inspect the relevant diff or files.
+2. Read the changed lines, their behavior owner, nearby tests, and local docstrings or comments that define contracts.
+3. Trace callers, persistence boundaries, authorization, generated schemas, or external I/O only when they decide correctness.
+4. Report only findings tied to an observable failure, violated contract, security boundary, data integrity risk, or demonstrated maintenance problem.
+
+## Rule Routing
+
+Read only the packs matched by the diff:
+
+- Models or migrations: [`references/db-schema-rule.md`][db-schema]
+- Controller, service, core/domain, library, or model dependency direction: [`references/architecture-rule.md`][architecture]
+- Table access outside an established repository boundary: [`references/repositories-rule.md`][repositories]
+- SQLAlchemy sessions, queries, transactions, CRUD, concurrency, or raw SQL: [`references/sqlalchemy-rule.md`][sqlalchemy]
+
+When no pack applies, review correctness, security, behavior changes, and test evidence directly. Check current official documentation only when local code and contracts do not settle framework or library behavior.
+
+## Severity And Output
+
+- **P0**: security or privacy exposure, data loss, or a production-wide outage.
+- **P1**: user-visible regression, broken authorization or tenant isolation, invalid public contract, or failed primary workflow.
+- **P2**: concrete correctness, performance, maintainability, or test defect likely to cause incorrect behavior.
+- **P3**: minor actionable cleanup; omit unless the user requested a thorough audit.
+
+Lead with findings ordered by severity. Include a tight file and line reference, the failing contract or reproduction path, impact, and a concrete fix direction. If there are no findings, say `No issues found.` and state any material verification gap. Do not add praise sections, speculative risks, or an unsolicited offer to implement fixes.
+
+[architecture]: references/architecture-rule.md
+[db-schema]: references/db-schema-rule.md
+[repositories]: references/repositories-rule.md
+[sqlalchemy]: references/sqlalchemy-rule.md

.agents/skills/backend-code-review/references/architecture-rule.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Architecture review
+
+The [API agent guide](../../../../api/AGENTS.md) owns package boundaries. In particular, `api/core/` is migration-only: do not propose new files or extracted implementations there.
+
+## Transport and domain boundaries
+
+Controllers own request parsing, service calls, and response serialization. Trace business decisions to their service or domain owner; flag controller policy when it duplicates or bypasses that owner. Move extracted behavior to an appropriate owner outside `core/`.
+
+## Dependency direction
+
+Transport layers may depend on services and domain contracts. Domain code must not import controller or request context. Pass validated actor, tenant, and resource data explicitly instead of reaching upward for it. Check existing owners and import-linter contracts before proposing a shared abstraction.
+
+## Business-agnostic libraries
+
+`api/libs/` must not own product policy or orchestration. Flag service/controller dependencies and domain-specific decisions in library helpers. Move that behavior to its existing service or domain owner outside `core/`; retain only reusable infrastructure in `libs/`.

.agents/skills/backend-code-review/references/db-schema-rule.md

@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+# Rule Catalog — DB Schema Design
+
+## Scope
+- Covers: model/base inheritance, schema boundaries in model properties, tenant-aware schema design, index redundancy checks, dialect portability in models, and cross-database compatibility in migrations.
+- Does NOT cover: session lifecycle, transaction boundaries, and query execution patterns (handled by `sqlalchemy-rule.md`).
+
+## Rules
+
+### Do not query other tables inside `@property`
+- Category: [maintainability, performance]
+- Description: A model `@property` must not open sessions or query other tables. This hides dependencies across models, tightly couples schema objects to data access, and can cause N+1 query explosions when iterating collections.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - Keep model properties pure and local to already-loaded fields.
+  - Move cross-table data fetching to service/repository methods.
+  - For list/batch reads, fetch required related data explicitly (join/preload/bulk query) before rendering derived values.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    class Conversation(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "conversations"
+
+        @property
+        def app_name(self) -> str:
+            with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session:
+                app = session.execute(select(App).where(App.id == self.app_id)).scalar_one()
+                return app.name
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    class Conversation(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "conversations"
+
+        @property
+        def display_title(self) -> str:
+            return self.name or "Untitled"
+
+
+    # Service/repository layer performs explicit batch fetch for related App rows.
+    ```
+
+### Prefer including `tenant_id` in model definitions
+- Category: maintainability
+- Description: In multi-tenant domains, include `tenant_id` in schema definitions whenever the entity belongs to tenant-owned data. This improves data isolation safety and keeps future partitioning/sharding strategies practical as data volume grows.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - Add a `tenant_id` column and ensure related unique/index constraints include tenant dimension when applicable.
+  - Propagate `tenant_id` through service/repository contracts to keep access paths tenant-aware.
+  - Exception: if a table is explicitly designed as non-tenant-scoped global metadata, document that design decision clearly.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped
+
+
+    class Dataset(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "datasets"
+        id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(StringUUID, primary_key=True)
+        name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(sa.String(255), nullable=False)
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped
+
+
+    class Dataset(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "datasets"
+        id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(StringUUID, primary_key=True)
+        tenant_id: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(StringUUID, nullable=False, index=True)
+        name: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(sa.String(255), nullable=False)
+    ```
+
+### Detect and avoid duplicate/redundant indexes
+- Category: performance
+- Description: Review index definitions for leftmost-prefix redundancy. For example, index `(a, b, c)` can safely cover most lookups for `(a, b)`. Keeping both may increase write overhead and can mislead the optimizer into suboptimal execution plans.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - Before adding an index, compare against existing composite indexes by leftmost-prefix rules.
+  - Drop or avoid creating redundant prefixes unless there is a proven query-pattern need.
+  - Apply the same review standard in both model `__table_args__` and migration index DDL.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    __table_args__ = (
+        sa.Index("idx_msg_tenant_app", "tenant_id", "app_id"),
+        sa.Index("idx_msg_tenant_app_created", "tenant_id", "app_id", "created_at"),
+    )
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    __table_args__ = (
+        # Keep the wider index unless profiling proves a dedicated short index is needed.
+        sa.Index("idx_msg_tenant_app_created", "tenant_id", "app_id", "created_at"),
+    )
+    ```
+
+### Avoid PostgreSQL-only dialect usage in models; wrap in `models.types`
+- Category: maintainability
+- Description: Model/schema definitions should avoid PostgreSQL-only constructs directly in business models. When database-specific behavior is required, encapsulate it in `api/models/types.py` using both PostgreSQL and MySQL dialect implementations, then consume that abstraction from model code.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - Do not directly place dialect-only types/operators in model columns when a portable wrapper can be used.
+  - Add or extend wrappers in `models.types` (for example, `AdjustedJSON`, `LongText`, `BinaryData`) to normalize behavior across PostgreSQL and MySQL.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    from sqlalchemy.dialects.postgresql import JSONB
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped
+
+
+    class ToolConfig(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "tool_configs"
+        config: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column(JSONB, nullable=False)
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    from sqlalchemy.orm import Mapped
+
+    from models.types import AdjustedJSON
+
+
+    class ToolConfig(TypeBase):
+        __tablename__ = "tool_configs"
+        config: Mapped[dict] = mapped_column(AdjustedJSON(), nullable=False)
+    ```
+
+### Guard migration incompatibilities with dialect checks and shared types
+- Category: maintainability
+- Description: Migration scripts under `api/migrations/versions/` must account for PostgreSQL/MySQL incompatibilities explicitly. For dialect-sensitive DDL or defaults, branch on the active dialect (for example, `conn.dialect.name == "postgresql"`), and prefer reusable compatibility abstractions from `models.types` where applicable.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - In migration upgrades/downgrades, bind connection and branch by dialect for incompatible SQL fragments.
+  - Reuse `models.types` wrappers in column definitions when that keeps behavior aligned with runtime models.
+  - Avoid one-dialect-only migration logic unless there is a documented, deliberate compatibility exception.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    with op.batch_alter_table("dataset_keyword_tables") as batch_op:
+        batch_op.add_column(
+            sa.Column(
+                "data_source_type",
+                sa.String(255),
+                server_default=sa.text("'database'::character varying"),
+                nullable=False,
+            )
+        )
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    def _is_pg(conn) -> bool:
+        return conn.dialect.name == "postgresql"
+
+
+    conn = op.get_bind()
+    default_expr = sa.text("'database'::character varying") if _is_pg(conn) else sa.text("'database'")
+
+    with op.batch_alter_table("dataset_keyword_tables") as batch_op:
+        batch_op.add_column(sa.Column("data_source_type", sa.String(255), server_default=default_expr, nullable=False))
+    ```

.agents/skills/backend-code-review/references/repositories-rule.md

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Rule Catalog - Repositories Abstraction
+
+## Scope
+- Covers: when to reuse existing repository abstractions, when to introduce new repositories, and how to preserve dependency direction between service/core and infrastructure implementations.
+- Does NOT cover: SQLAlchemy session lifecycle and query-shape specifics (handled by `sqlalchemy-rule.md`), and table schema/migration design (handled by `db-schema-rule.md`).
+
+## Rules
+
+### Introduce repositories abstraction
+- Category: maintainability
+- Description: If a table/model already has a repository abstraction, all reads/writes/queries for that table should use the existing repository. If no repository exists, introduce one only when complexity justifies it, such as large/high-volume tables, repeated complex query logic, or likely storage-strategy variation.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - First check  `api/repositories`, `api/core/repositories`, and `api/extensions/*/repositories/` to verify whether the table/model already has a repository abstraction. If it exists, route all operations through it and add missing repository methods instead of bypassing it with ad-hoc SQLAlchemy access.
+  - If no repository exists, add one only when complexity warrants it (for example, repeated complex queries, large data domains, or multiple storage strategies). Follow `api/AGENTS.md`: put new abstractions and implementations outside migration-only `api/core/`, with services/domain code depending on abstractions and infrastructure providing implementations.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    # Existing repository is ignored and service uses ad-hoc table queries.
+    class AppService:
+        def archive_app(self, app_id: str, tenant_id: str) -> None:
+            app = self.session.execute(select(App).where(App.id == app_id, App.tenant_id == tenant_id)).scalar_one()
+            app.archived = True
+            self.session.commit()
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    # Case A: Existing repository must be reused for all table operations.
+    class AppService:
+        def archive_app(self, app_id: str, tenant_id: str) -> None:
+            app = self.app_repo.get_by_id(app_id=app_id, tenant_id=tenant_id)
+            app.archived = True
+            self.app_repo.save(app)
+
+
+    # If the query is missing, extend the existing abstraction.
+    active_apps = self.app_repo.list_active_for_tenant(tenant_id=tenant_id)
+    ```
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    # No repository exists, but large-domain query logic is scattered in service code.
+    class ConversationService:
+        def list_recent_for_app(self, app_id: str, tenant_id: str, limit: int) -> list[Conversation]:
+            ...
+            # many filters/joins/pagination variants duplicated across services
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    # Case B: Introduce repository for large/complex domains or storage variation.
+    class ConversationRepository(Protocol):
+        def list_recent_for_app(self, app_id: str, tenant_id: str, limit: int) -> list[Conversation]: ...
+
+
+    class SqlAlchemyConversationRepository:
+        def list_recent_for_app(self, app_id: str, tenant_id: str, limit: int) -> list[Conversation]: ...
+
+
+    class ConversationService:
+        def __init__(self, conversation_repo: ConversationRepository):
+            self.conversation_repo = conversation_repo
+    ```

.agents/skills/backend-code-review/references/sqlalchemy-rule.md

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+# Rule Catalog — SQLAlchemy Patterns
+
+## Scope
+- Covers: SQLAlchemy session and transaction lifecycle, query construction, tenant scoping, raw SQL boundaries, and write-path concurrency safeguards.
+- Does NOT cover: table/model schema and migration design details (handled by `db-schema-rule.md`).
+
+## Rules
+
+### Use Session context manager with explicit transaction control behavior
+- Category: best practices
+- Description: Session and transaction lifecycle must be explicit and bounded on write paths. Missing commits can silently drop intended updates, while ad-hoc or long-lived transactions increase contention, lock duration, and deadlock risk.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - Use **explicit `session.commit()`** after completing a related write unit.
+  - Or use **`session.begin()` context manager** for automatic commit/rollback on a scoped block.
+  - Keep transaction windows short: avoid network I/O, heavy computation, or unrelated work inside the transaction.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    # Missing commit: write may never be persisted.
+    with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session:
+        run = session.get(WorkflowRun, run_id)
+        run.status = "cancelled"
+
+    # Long transaction: external I/O inside a DB transaction.
+    with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session, session.begin():
+        run = session.get(WorkflowRun, run_id)
+        run.status = "cancelled"
+        call_external_api()
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    # Option 1: explicit commit.
+    with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session:
+        run = session.get(WorkflowRun, run_id)
+        run.status = "cancelled"
+        session.commit()
+
+    # Option 2: scoped transaction with automatic commit/rollback.
+    with Session(db.engine, expire_on_commit=False) as session, session.begin():
+        run = session.get(WorkflowRun, run_id)
+        run.status = "cancelled"
+
+    # Keep non-DB work outside transaction scope.
+    call_external_api()
+    ```
+
+### Enforce tenant_id scoping on shared-resource queries
+- Category: security
+- Description: Reads and writes against shared tables must be scoped by `tenant_id` to prevent cross-tenant data leakage or corruption.
+- Suggested fix: Add `tenant_id` predicate to all tenant-owned entity queries and propagate tenant context through service/repository interfaces.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    stmt = select(Workflow).where(Workflow.id == workflow_id)
+    workflow = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    stmt = select(Workflow).where(
+        Workflow.id == workflow_id,
+        Workflow.tenant_id == tenant_id,
+    )
+    workflow = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()
+    ```
+
+### Prefer SQLAlchemy expressions over raw SQL by default
+- Category: maintainability
+- Description: Raw SQL should be exceptional. ORM/Core expressions are easier to evolve, safer to compose, and more consistent with the codebase.
+- Suggested fix: Rewrite straightforward raw SQL into SQLAlchemy `select/update/delete` expressions; keep raw SQL only when required by clear technical constraints.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    row = session.execute(
+        text("SELECT * FROM workflows WHERE id = :id AND tenant_id = :tenant_id"),
+        {"id": workflow_id, "tenant_id": tenant_id},
+    ).first()
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    stmt = select(Workflow).where(
+        Workflow.id == workflow_id,
+        Workflow.tenant_id == tenant_id,
+    )
+    row = session.execute(stmt).scalar_one_or_none()
+    ```
+
+### Protect write paths with concurrency safeguards
+- Category: quality
+- Description: Multi-writer paths without explicit concurrency control can silently overwrite data. Choose the safeguard based on contention level, lock scope, and throughput cost instead of defaulting to one strategy.
+- Suggested fix:
+  - **Optimistic locking**: Use when contention is usually low and retries are acceptable. Add a version (or updated_at) guard in `WHERE` and treat `rowcount == 0` as a conflict.
+  - **Redis distributed lock**: Use when the critical section spans multiple steps/processes (or includes non-DB side effects) and you need cross-worker mutual exclusion.
+  - **SELECT ... FOR UPDATE**: Use when contention is high on the same rows and strict in-transaction serialization is required. Keep transactions short to reduce lock wait/deadlock risk.
+  - In all cases, scope by `tenant_id` and verify affected row counts for conditional writes.
+- Example:
+  - Bad:
+    ```python
+    # No tenant scope, no conflict detection, and no lock on a contested write path.
+    session.execute(update(WorkflowRun).where(WorkflowRun.id == run_id).values(status="cancelled"))
+    session.commit()  # silently overwrites concurrent updates
+    ```
+  - Good:
+    ```python
+    # 1) Optimistic lock (low contention, retry on conflict)
+    result = session.execute(
+        update(WorkflowRun)
+        .where(
+            WorkflowRun.id == run_id,
+            WorkflowRun.tenant_id == tenant_id,
+            WorkflowRun.version == expected_version,
+        )
+        .values(status="cancelled", version=WorkflowRun.version + 1)
+    )
+    if result.rowcount == 0:
+        raise WorkflowStateConflictError("stale version, retry")
+
+    # 2) Redis distributed lock (cross-worker critical section)
+    lock_name = f"workflow_run_lock:{tenant_id}:{run_id}"
+    with redis_client.lock(lock_name, timeout=20):
+        session.execute(
+            update(WorkflowRun)
+            .where(WorkflowRun.id == run_id, WorkflowRun.tenant_id == tenant_id)
+            .values(status="cancelled")
+        )
+        session.commit()
+
+    # 3) Pessimistic lock with SELECT ... FOR UPDATE (high contention)
+    run = session.execute(
+        select(WorkflowRun).where(WorkflowRun.id == run_id, WorkflowRun.tenant_id == tenant_id).with_for_update()
+    ).scalar_one()
+    run.status = "cancelled"
+    session.commit()
+    ```

.agents/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+---
+name: e2e-cucumber-playwright
+description: Use when writing, changing, or reviewing Cucumber and Playwright tests under `e2e/`, including feature files, step definitions, support code, scenario tags, locators, and assertions. Do not use for Vitest, React Testing Library, backend tests, or generic browser automation outside the E2E suite.
+---
+
+# E2E Cucumber And Playwright
+
+`e2e/AGENTS.md` owns the suite architecture, lifecycle, commands, tags, generated-client boundaries, fixtures, and cleanup contracts. Read the nearest feature-scoped `AGENTS.md` when one exists. This skill adds no parallel package policy.
+
+Cucumber owns scenario and hook execution and reporting. Playwright provides browser automation, contexts, pages, locators, actions, assertions, request, and tracing APIs; protocol exceptions remain with the package-defined owner. Their timeout domains remain separate, and importing from `@playwright/test` does not make Playwright Test runner configuration, fixtures, or retries applicable to this suite.
+
+## Topic Routing
+
+Read only the bundled reference required by the change:
+
+- Locator, assertion, isolation, or waiting decisions: [`references/playwright-best-practices.md`][playwright]
+- Scenario wording, step granularity, expressions, World state, hook visibility, or tag design: [`references/cucumber-best-practices.md`][cucumber]
+
+Check current official Playwright or Cucumber documentation before introducing a framework pattern that local code and references do not already establish.
+
+## Workflow
+
+1. Add E2E coverage only for a critical user journey with a cross-boundary outcome that cheaper owner-level tests do not already prove.
+2. Identify the user-visible behavior and its feature owner. Start from real product defaults and actor roles; setup may establish preconditions but must not manufacture the opposite state to make the scenario meaningful.
+3. Read the target scenario, matching step definitions, and lifecycle files only when session or shared state matters.
+4. Reuse an existing step when wording and behavior match; add one coherent scenario or step when they do not.
+5. Keep browser actions and assertions at the public user boundary; keep setup, seed, polling, and cleanup at their package-defined owners.
+6. For changes, run the narrowest tagged scenario and package checks documented in `e2e/AGENTS.md`; broaden only for shared hooks, tags, or support changes.
+
+For review requests, lead with reproducible correctness failures, flake sources, or demonstrated architecture drift. Report the behavior verified and any external-runtime, browser, or environment gap.
+
+[cucumber]: references/cucumber-best-practices.md
+[playwright]: references/playwright-best-practices.md

.agents/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright/agents/openai.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+interface:
+  display_name: "E2E Cucumber + Playwright"
+  short_description: "Write and review Dify E2E scenarios."
+  default_prompt: "Use $e2e-cucumber-playwright to write or review a Dify E2E scenario under e2e/."

.agents/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright/references/cucumber-best-practices.md

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+# Cucumber Best Practices
+
+Use this reference when writing or reviewing Gherkin scenarios, step definitions, parameter expressions, and step reuse.
+
+Official sources:
+
+- https://cucumber.io/docs/bdd/better-gherkin
+- https://cucumber.io/docs/gherkin/reference
+- https://cucumber.io/docs/gherkin/step-organization
+- https://cucumber.io/docs/cucumber/state
+- https://cucumber.io/docs/cucumber/cucumber-expressions
+- https://github.com/cucumber/cucumber-js/blob/main/docs/support_files/world.md
+
+## What Matters Most
+
+### 1. Treat scenarios as executable specifications
+
+Cucumber scenarios should usually describe behavior declaratively, not reproduce an interaction script.
+
+Apply it like this:
+
+- write what the user does and what should happen
+- avoid UI-internal wording such as selector details, DOM structure, or component names
+- keep language concrete enough that the scenario reads like living documentation
+
+Procedural detail is appropriate when the interaction mechanism is the behavior under test, such as keyboard navigation, focus movement, or a required multi-actor sequence.
+
+### 2. Keep scenarios focused
+
+A scenario should prove one business rule or coherent outcome. Cucumber's three-to-five-step recommendation is a review heuristic, not a hard limit: when a scenario is longer, check for multiple outcomes, incidental setup, or UI procedure that can move behind a domain step.
+
+Use `Given` for initial context, `When` for the event, and `Then` for the expected outcome. Restarting those phases is a prompt to review the narrative, not an automatic failure. Avoid hidden dependencies on another scenario's side effects.
+
+Use `Rule` when several examples illustrate one named business rule. Use a short `Background` only for shared context the reader needs to understand; do not hide fixture preparation, runtime readiness, or long setup there.
+
+### 3. Reuse steps, but only when behavior really matches
+
+Good reuse reduces duplication. Bad reuse hides meaning.
+
+Prefer reuse when:
+
+- the user action is genuinely the same
+- the expected outcome is genuinely the same
+- the wording stays natural across features
+- the parameter is a real product domain value such as a named surface, mode, resource, or status
+
+Write a new step when:
+
+- the behavior is materially different
+- reusing the old wording would make the scenario misleading
+- a supposedly generic step would become an implementation-detail wrapper
+
+Do not optimize for a low step count by making vague steps. Optimize for a small set of truthful, domain-owned steps.
+
+Step definitions share one global matching namespace regardless of their directory. Organize them by domain capability and avoid feature-coupled glue or expressions broad enough to overlap unrelated behavior.
+
+### 4. Prefer Cucumber Expressions
+
+Use Cucumber Expressions for parameters unless regex is clearly necessary.
+
+Common examples:
+
+- `{string}` for labels, names, and visible text
+- `{int}` for counts
+- `{float}` for decimal values
+- `{word}` only when the value is truly a single token
+
+Keep expressions readable. If a step needs complicated parsing logic, first ask whether the scenario wording should be simpler.
+
+Use regex for a bounded natural-language alternative only when it keeps Gherkin readable, for example `/(Web app|Backend service API)/`. Avoid broad regexes that accept unowned language.
+
+### 5. Keep step definitions thin and meaningful
+
+Step definitions are glue between Gherkin and automation, not a second abstraction language. A step should express one coherent domain action or outcome; it may call several implementation helpers when that keeps UI mechanics out of the specification.
+
+Cucumber creates a new World for each scenario. Keep scenario state there rather than in module globals. Cucumber.js supports a `world` proxy for arrow functions, but this suite consistently uses typed `async function (this: DifyWorld, ...)` so ownership and TypeScript discovery remain explicit.
+
+Hooks are invisible to feature readers. Keep them for low-level browser lifecycle, cleanup, and diagnostics; express business-relevant context in Gherkin.
+
+### 6. Use tags intentionally
+
+Tags may communicate stable capability grouping, selection, fixture dependency, or conditional-hook intent. A tag changes runtime behavior only when a runner, seed profile, or hook owns that meaning.
+
+## Review Questions
+
+- Does the scenario read like a real example of product behavior?
+- Does it prove one outcome, or combine several independent phases?
+- Are the steps behavior-oriented instead of implementation-oriented?
+- Is procedural wording necessary to the behavior being tested?
+- Is a reused step still truthful in this feature?
+- Could a new expression overlap an existing step in the global namespace?
+- Would `Rule` clarify the business rule, or would `Background` hide important setup?
+- Is a new tag documenting real behavior, or inventing semantics that the suite does not implement?
+- Would a new reader understand the outcome without opening the step-definition file?

.agents/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright/references/playwright-best-practices.md

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+# Playwright Best Practices
+
+Use this reference when writing or reviewing locator, assertion, isolation, or synchronization logic.
+
+Official sources:
+
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/best-practices
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/locators
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/actionability
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/test-assertions
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/test-timeouts
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/browser-contexts
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/events
+- https://playwright.dev/docs/trace-viewer
+
+## What Matters Most
+
+### 1. Keep scenarios isolated
+
+Playwright's model is built around clean browser contexts so one test does not leak into another.
+
+Apply it like this:
+
+- do not depend on another scenario having run first
+- keep scenario state in the runner's scenario-owned context rather than module globals
+- model special authentication or session setup through explicit per-scenario fixtures rather than shared mutable state
+
+### 2. Select locators by user contract
+
+Prefer built-in locators that match how the target is exposed to users:
+
+- interactive controls: role and accessible name
+- form controls: associated label; use placeholder when it is the relevant stable contract, especially when no label exists
+- non-interactive content: visible text or the relevant text alternative
+- elements without a meaningful user-facing contract: an intentional test id
+
+This is a semantic choice, not a fixed ranking. Do not add incorrect roles or accessible names solely to satisfy a locator. When the product element should have user-facing semantics, fix that contract instead.
+
+Avoid raw CSS/XPath selectors unless no stable user-facing contract exists and adding one is not practical.
+
+Locators are strict for single-element actions. Scope to a stable region or use `filter({ has, hasText })` to make the intended target unique. Treat `.first()`, `.last()`, or `.nth()` as a review signal: the positional choice should be intentional and stable, not merely silence ambiguity.
+
+### 3. Use web-first assertions with the right timeout owner
+
+Playwright assertions auto-wait and retry. Prefer them over manual state inspection.
+
+Prefer:
+
+- `await expect(page).toHaveURL(...)`
+- `await expect(locator).toBeVisible()`
+- `await expect(locator).toBeHidden()`
+- `await expect(locator).toBeEnabled()`
+- `await expect(locator).toHaveText(...)`
+
+Avoid:
+
+- `expect(await locator.isVisible()).toBe(true)`
+- custom polling loops for DOM state
+- `waitForTimeout` as synchronization
+
+If a condition genuinely needs custom retry logic, use Playwright's polling/assertion tools deliberately and keep that choice local and explicit.
+
+Use `expect.poll` for non-DOM truth such as API state, backend eventual consistency, generated resources, or captured browser events. For DOM state, use locator assertions so Playwright can apply actionability and web-first retry semantics.
+
+Cucumber step and hook timeouts, Playwright locator/action timeouts, and Playwright assertion timeouts are separate budgets. `browserContext.setDefaultTimeout()` does not change the default five-second assertion timeout. Put an explicit longer assertion timeout only on the readiness owner that needs it; do not raise an outer timeout to mask a shorter inner failure.
+
+### 4. Let actions wait for actionability
+
+Locator actions already wait for the element to be actionable. Do not preface every click/fill with extra timing logic unless the action needs a specific visible/ready assertion for clarity.
+
+Good pattern:
+
+- assert a meaningful visible state when that is part of the behavior
+- then click/fill/select via locator APIs
+
+Bad pattern:
+
+- stack arbitrary waits before every action
+- wait on unstable implementation details instead of the visible state the user cares about
+- use `force: true` to bypass a real hit-target, overlay, or disabled-state failure
+
+When synchronizing on a one-shot popup, download, request, or response, create the wait before triggering the action, then await the event. A scenario-owned listener may instead capture events for a later assertion. Do not use `networkidle` as an application-readiness assertion; wait for the user-visible state or owned backend contract.
+
+### 5. Match debugging to the active harness
+
+Playwright supports traces, screenshots, page snapshots, and browser logs. Configure artifact capture in Cucumber hooks instead of adding parallel diagnostics to individual scenarios. If tracing is introduced, use `browserContext.tracing`; Playwright Test options such as `trace: 'on-first-retry'`, projects, workers, fixtures, reporters, and retries do not configure this harness.
+
+## Review Questions
+
+- Would this locator survive DOM refactors that do not change user-visible behavior?
+- Is a positional locator expressing product order, or hiding an ambiguous match?
+- Is this assertion using Playwright's retrying semantics?
+- Does an explicit timeout belong to the condition that is actually slow?
+- Was an event wait registered before the action that emits it?
+- Does this code preserve per-scenario isolation?
+- Is a new abstraction really needed, or does it bypass the runner's scenario-owned context and lifecycle?

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+---
+name: frontend-code-review
+description: Use only when the user explicitly requests a review or audit of frontend code under `web/` or `packages/dify-ui/`. Supports pending-change, file-focused, and pasted-diff reviews. Do not use for implementation-only requests, diagnosis without review intent, or backend-only code.
+---
+
+# Frontend Code Review
+
+Review the requested scope for concrete defects and violations of explicit project contracts. This skill owns review decisions; its references route to canonical rules without activating another skill's implementation workflow.
+
+## Evidence First
+
+1. Establish the review scope from the requested files or current diff.
+2. Read the changed lines, their behavior owner, and the nearest scoped `AGENTS.md`.
+3. Trace public consumers, generated contracts, primitive APIs, or runtime configuration only when they decide correctness.
+4. Report findings tied to an observable failure, violated contract, security boundary, or demonstrated maintenance risk. Explicit team conventions are contracts: establish their scope and exceptions, and do not invent user impact to justify a convention finding.
+
+## Rule Routing
+
+Read only the packs matched by the diff:
+
+- DOM semantics, focus, keyboard, forms, disabled state, or visible interaction: [`references/accessibility-ui.md`][accessibility]
+- Dify UI imports, Base UI wrappers, overlays, tokens, or primitive contracts: [`references/dify-ui.md`][dify-ui]
+- Component ownership, props, state, Effects, navigation, or module boundaries: [`references/component-architecture.md`][component-architecture]
+- Generated clients, Query, mutations, auth, SSR, URL state, or persistence: [`references/data-query-contracts.md`][data-query]
+- Test files or a concrete missing-regression-test finding: [`references/testing.md`][testing]
+- Bundle, waterfall, rendering, or subscription cost supported by evidence: [`references/performance.md`][performance]
+- Stable Dify runtime invariants in the named paths: [`references/dify-invariants.md`][dify-invariants]
+- General TypeScript or styling quality not owned above: [`references/code-quality.md`][code-quality]
+
+Read `packages/dify-ui/README.md`, `packages/dify-ui/AGENTS.md`, `packages/dify-ui/docs/overlays.md`, or `web/docs/test.md` only when the reviewed code falls under that contract. Check current official documentation when local code and bundled references do not settle a framework, browser, or accessibility behavior.
+
+## Severity And Output
+
+- **P0**: security or privacy leak, data loss, production crash, or inaccessible critical workflow.
+- **P1**: user-visible regression, invalid API or authorization contract, hydration failure, or broken primary interaction.
+- **P2**: concrete maintainability, performance, test, or accessibility defect, or a material violation of an explicit project contract.
+- **P3**: minor actionable cleanup; omit unless the user requested a thorough audit.
+
+Lead with findings ordered by severity. Include a tight file and line reference, the observed failure or applicable project rule, and a concrete fix direction. Explain the rule's applicability for convention findings; describe downstream consequences only when supported by evidence. When no findings remain, say so briefly and state any material verification gap. Do not add praise sections, speculative risks, or an unsolicited offer to implement fixes.
+
+[accessibility]: references/accessibility-ui.md
+[code-quality]: references/code-quality.md
+[component-architecture]: references/component-architecture.md
+[data-query]: references/data-query-contracts.md
+[dify-invariants]: references/dify-invariants.md
+[dify-ui]: references/dify-ui.md
+[performance]: references/performance.md
+[testing]: references/testing.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/accessibility-ui.md

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+# Accessibility And UI Rules
+
+Accessibility findings are first-class review findings. Treat broken keyboard access, missing accessible names, focus loss, and unreachable popup content as correctness bugs, not polish.
+
+## Review Evidence
+
+Use the sources relevant to the changed contract:
+
+- `packages/dify-ui/README.md`, `packages/dify-ui/AGENTS.md`, and the relevant primitive implementation when code uses `@langgenius/dify-ui/*`.
+- Base UI docs and local `.d.ts` contracts when primitive semantics, focus target, labels, or popup reachability are unclear.
+- MDN or relevant WAI-ARIA/browser standards when behavior, compatibility, or deprecation status matters.
+- The current feature's product semantics, because an accessible primitive can still be used in an inaccessible workflow.
+
+Consult current official documentation or standards when these sources leave a behavior unresolved. The [Web Interface Guidelines] are an optional broader UI reference, not a required fetch for each review.
+
+## Semantic HTML
+
+Flag:
+
+- Clickable `div` or `span` used for actions.
+- Router navigation implemented with button or `onClick` when a `Link` / `<a>` is the real semantic element.
+- Icon-only controls without an accessible name; follow the naming rules below and the Dify UI `IconButton` contract.
+- Decorative icons missing `aria-hidden="true"`.
+- Images without `alt`; use `alt=""` only when truly decorative.
+- Heading levels that skip hierarchy in page-level content.
+
+Prefer semantic HTML before ARIA.
+
+## Page Landmarks
+
+When reviewing Web page layouts, navigation, or landmark changes, read [Page landmarks].
+Inspect the composed page with its parent layouts for missing or duplicate main regions,
+inappropriate nesting or roles, and ambiguous or broken landmark names. Check affected
+unit and E2E locators when semantic elements change. Web owns these composition rules;
+use the existing naming contract for label-source decisions.
+
+## Accessible Names And Descriptions
+
+Read [Accessible names and descriptions] when a change affects labels, ARIA naming, help/error relationships, or hidden text. That document owns the shared implementation and review contract.
+
+Flag violations supported by the final rendered behavior:
+
+- Missing or insufficient names, redundant name overrides, or naming attributes prohibited by the element's role.
+- Overrides that omit visible label wording or suppress necessary descendant information.
+- Broken or stale label/description references, including relationships lost when responsive content or overlays unmount.
+- Descriptions used instead of names, repeated help text, or essential structured content available only as a flattened description.
+
+Inspect the computed name and description in the relevant state. Matching an `aria-label` string to nearby text alone does not prove redundancy.
+
+## Keyboard And Focus
+
+Flag:
+
+- Interactive elements without visible `focus-visible` treatment.
+- `outline-none` / `outline-hidden` without an equivalent focus-visible ring or state.
+- Custom interactive elements missing keyboard handling.
+- Focus trapped, lost, or sent to the wrong surface after dialog/popover/menu close.
+- Focus ring applied to the wrong DOM node. Verify the actual focus target, especially with Base UI controls such as Slider.
+
+Use `focus-visible` for keyboard focus. Use `focus-within` or `has-[:focus-visible]` when the visual wrapper is not the focused element.
+
+## Forms
+
+Flag:
+
+- Inputs, selects, switches, checkboxes, radios, comboboxes, or sliders without a label relationship.
+- Missing stable `name` on form fields that submit or validate.
+- Incorrect input `type`, `inputMode`, `autoComplete`, or `spellCheck` for email, token, URL, number, search, code, or username fields.
+- Labels that are not clickable.
+- Non-submit buttons inside forms missing `type="button"`.
+- Errors not associated with fields or not reachable by screen readers.
+- Error recovery that does not focus or expose the first invalid field.
+- `onPaste` blocking paste.
+- Placeholder text used as the only label.
+- Password managers accidentally triggered on non-auth fields because autocomplete is missing or wrong.
+
+Prefer visible labels and associate them through the appropriate field primitive, a native `label`, or `aria-labelledby`. Do not duplicate an existing label with hidden text or `aria-label`; follow [Accessible names and descriptions] when no suitable visible label exists.
+
+## Disabled, Loading, And Async States
+
+Flag:
+
+- Loading controls whose accessible name disappears, or whose user-relevant progress has no
+  feature-owned status path. Follow the Dify UI Button contract for focused loading buttons; do not
+  add `aria-busy` to a button as a generic pending-state substitute.
+- The same pending state passed to both Dify UI Button `loading` and `disabled`, which duplicates
+  state ownership and obscures whether `disabled` expresses independent unavailability.
+- Spinner or decorative loading icon exposed to screen readers.
+- Disabled controls that hide the reason users cannot proceed.
+- Controls marked `aria-disabled` that still activate through supported pointer or keyboard input. Check the primitive's handling before requesting manual event guards.
+- Toasts, inline validation, or async status changes that are not announced when users need the update to continue.
+- Icon-only loading/error affordances without text or accessible status where the state matters.
+
+Use native `disabled` when the control must not be interactive. Use `aria-disabled` only when the element must remain focusable and the code handles all blocked interactions.
+
+For repeated shared disabled reasons, prefer a visible group message or badge plus native disabled controls. Use per-control popover/info only when the reason is item-specific.
+
+## Overlays And Popup Reachability
+
+Flag:
+
+- Tooltip used for long, structured, interactive, or unique information.
+- Tooltip content required to understand or complete a flow.
+- PreviewCard content that touch or screen-reader users cannot reach through the trigger's click destination.
+- Popover/dialog/menu triggers without accessible names.
+- Popup content without title/description where the primitive requires them.
+
+Use Popover for explanatory content, rich help, and infotips. Use Tooltip only as a short visual label for a trigger that already has an accessible name.
+
+## Long Content And Layout
+
+Flag:
+
+- Text in flex/grid children without `min-w-0` when it can overflow.
+- Long names, labels, or user content that overflow, obscure adjacent controls, or become unreadable in supported layouts.
+- Right-side icons, badges, checks, or actions that shrink before the text area.
+- Empty arrays or empty strings rendering broken layout instead of an empty state.
+- Button, tab, badge, chip, menu item, or card text that can overlap sibling controls at common viewport widths.
+
+The usual Dify layout chain is: container has width constraints, text region uses `min-w-0 flex-1 truncate`, adornments use `shrink-0`.
+
+## Motion, Images, And Copy
+
+Flag:
+
+- `transition-all`.
+- Animations that do not respect reduced motion.
+- Layout-affecting animation where transform/opacity would work.
+- Images without dimensions.
+- Loading copy using `...` instead of `…`.
+- Hardcoded dates, times, numbers, or currency formats instead of `Intl.*`.
+
+[Accessible names and descriptions]: ../../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/accessible-names-and-descriptions.md
+[Page landmarks]: ../../../../web/docs/landmarks.md
+[Web Interface Guidelines]: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/vercel-labs/web-interface-guidelines/main/command.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/code-quality.md

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# Code Quality Rules
+
+## Scope Control
+
+Flag changes that expand beyond the requested feature or review scope:
+
+- Repo-wide cleanup mixed into a targeted fix.
+- Compatibility exports, aliases, shims, or wrapper layers added without an explicit migration requirement.
+- Shared abstractions created before there is stable cross-feature reuse.
+- Business components moved into generic shared locations without a clear ownership boundary.
+
+## TypeScript
+
+Flag:
+
+- `any` or broad `Record<string, any>` where generated/API types or local domain types exist.
+- Re-declared API shapes instead of importing generated or returned types.
+- Weak route/query param typing that leaks `string | string[] | undefined` deep into components.
+- Runtime wrappers added only to satisfy TypeScript when a narrower type boundary would preserve the existing runtime shape.
+
+Prefer:
+
+- Explicit domain names that match the API contract.
+- Type narrowing at route/API boundaries.
+- Small conversion helpers colocated with the component that needs them.
+
+## Styling
+
+For Dify UI/Base UI state styling and callback composition, apply the package's [Styling] contract,
+including its documented reasons for direct state access.
+
+Flag:
+
+- New CSS modules or ad hoc CSS when Tailwind utilities and Dify tokens cover the need.
+- Component-level plain `.css` files or component CSS imported through `globals.css`; use scoped `*.module.css` only when Tailwind and component variants cannot express the style.
+- Generic color utilities where Dify semantic tokens exist.
+- Hardcoded magic class values for colors, spacing, radius, shadow, z-index, or typography when Dify tokens, component variants, or standard Tailwind radius classes match the required design value. Apply [Styling] when choosing radius classes.
+- `!` important modifiers or important CSS overrides without a narrow, documented reason.
+- Manual class-list assembly through string concatenation, template strings, array `.join(' ')`, or a custom conditional combiner instead of `cn(...)`. Conditional values passed to `cn(...)` remain valid.
+- Incoming `className` placed before default classes in `cn(...)`, preventing call-site overrides.
+- Arbitrary z-index or one-off layering fixes on overlays.
+
+Use:
+
+- `cn(...)` from the local package or utility already used by the file.
+- Dify semantic tokens and Tailwind v4 utilities.
+- Existing component variants before one-off class forks.
+- Component-level variants, semantic tokens, and normal cascade/order before `!` overrides. Use `!` only for a contained compatibility override that cannot be expressed through the component API or local selector structure.
+
+## Imports
+
+Flag:
+
+- Barrel imports from `@langgenius/dify-ui`; consumers must use subpath exports.
+- New overlay imports from legacy `@/app/components/base/modal`, `dialog`, or `drawer`.
+- Cross-feature imports that bypass explicit top-level public files.
+- Direct imports from generated/internal implementation files when a feature contract already exposes the intended surface.
+
+## Copy And i18n
+
+Flag:
+
+- User-facing hardcoded strings in `web/`.
+- Added or renamed i18n keys that are not present in every supported locale file for the touched namespace.
+- Translation namespace drift, especially using unrelated module namespaces for local feature copy.
+- Generic button labels like `Continue` where the action is specific.
+- Error messages that state only the failure and not the next step.
+
+Use feature-local translation keys by default. Alias only when crossing namespaces. `pnpm i18n:check --file <name>` should pass for any touched translation namespace.
+
+[Styling]: ../../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/styling.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/component-architecture.md

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# Component Architecture Review
+
+Use the canonical reference for the changed concern. These links share rules; they do not activate the implementation skill or its workflow.
+
+| Concern | Canonical rules |
+| --- | --- |
+| Vertical modules, public entrypoints, data/handler placement, wrappers, Props, and types | [Ownership] |
+| Local/Jotai state, form drafts, route identity, URL state, and persistence | [State] |
+| Effects, navigation, memoization, and subscriptions | [Runtime] |
+| Hotkeys, focus, and secondary surfaces | [Interactions] |
+
+## Apply Rules In Their Actual Scope
+
+Explicit team conventions are reviewable contracts, including module organization and public API boundaries. Check the documented exception before reporting a violation. Do not infer an exception solely because the code appears to work, or invent a user-facing failure for a convention finding.
+
+- For owner placement, trace the consumers and required lifetime. Establish whether the parent coordinates a snapshot, submission, navigation, shared UI, or persistence before asking to move state or handlers.
+- For component boundaries, identify the ownership or encapsulation the proposed extraction would improve; file length alone establishes neither.
+- For props and types, check the domain contract and public API. Do not report private props typing style alone; declaration/export syntax matters only for a documented package rule or concrete type, export, or framework defect.
+- For state and Effects, trace the source of truth, external synchronization target, and mount/reset boundary. Controlledness alone does not prove that a draft is lifted or persisted; follow the form and overlay contracts linked by [State].
+- For navigation, distinguish ordinary links from mutation success, guarded redirects, command flows, and submission side effects.
+
+## Preserve Existing Product Contracts
+
+During refactors, trace the interaction being moved through its real consumer. Navigation, sidebar, dropdown, webapp-list, and app-switching changes must preserve expansion controls, hover persistence, pin/delete actions, routing, keyboard/focus handling, and open-state ownership where present.
+
+Check that the changed owner still handles reachable empty, loading, and missing optional-data states, and that primitive wrappers preserve accessible semantics and the public controlled-state contract. Report the actual lost behavior or explicit rule violation; use the package testing policy when assessing regression coverage.
+
+[Interactions]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/interactions.md
+[Ownership]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/ownership.md
+[Runtime]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/runtime.md
+[State]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/state.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/data-query-contracts.md

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+# Data, Query, And Contract Review
+
+[Data and queries] owns generated-client, Query options, mutation/cache, imperative access, SSR, authentication, and tenant rules. [State ownership] owns URL state and persistence. Read only the reference needed by the diff; reading a shared reference does not activate its implementation skill.
+
+## Generated Contracts And Query Conventions
+
+Review explicit team conventions as contracts, including direct generated options, `skipToken` for missing required input, and shared cache policy. A lint rule may enforce part of a convention; neither a green lint result nor a suppression proves the full contract is satisfied.
+
+- Establish whether the changed call belongs to a new or migrated surface and whether the generated operation is ready. Check deprecated markers, schema shape, and the real UI consumer before prescribing a migration.
+- Distinguish a pass-through wrapper from a feature hook with actual orchestration. Check whether an independent execution condition or Promise composition justifies the documented query/mutation exception.
+- Trace generated input and output types through their boundaries. Identify the exact DTO mirror, field widening, placeholder input, or lost intentional empty value when reporting a violation.
+- Check whether a local mutation callback owns feature feedback or replaces shared invalidation, retry, or cache defaults. Match optimistic changes to the current list/detail owner.
+
+## Imperative Access And SSR
+
+- Check freshness, projection, retries, and the caller's execution condition separately against [Data and queries]. Trace Promise ownership to distinguish an awaited hard gate from soft prefetching with an explicit failure owner.
+- For Server Components, identify who renders the data and who may revalidate it. Check dehydration, the same-key client consumer, error handling, and the intended Suspense/server-rendered-content contract when the diff changes streaming.
+- For auth, setup, roles, branding, or availability, trace authoritative data and the loading/fallback path. A static redirect or placeholder value cannot stand in for a request-dependent decision.
+
+## Tenant, URL, And Persistence Boundaries
+
+- Trace the current workspace-switch flow and cache lifetime before reporting missing identity in a query key. Verify backend meaning before treating `workspace_id` and `tenant_id` as interchangeable.
+- For URL and storage changes, identify whether the value is shareable navigation state, live app state, a one-shot signal, or a low-frequency preference. Apply [State ownership] to that category and verify its write/reset owner.
+
+Report the violated rule and applicable scope or the concrete failing path. Do not invent runtime impact when the finding is a team-convention violation.
+
+[Data and queries]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/data.md
+[State ownership]: ../../how-to-write-component/references/state.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/dify-invariants.md

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Dify Invariants
+
+Use these stable Dify-specific runtime rules in addition to the generic review packs.
+
+This file is not a place for active feature notes. Do not add rules for one branch, one PR, or a short-lived product decision such as a specific agent-v2, plugin, model-provider, or onboarding task. Keep a rule here only when all of these are true:
+
+- It is a stable Dify runtime invariant.
+- Generic React, TypeScript, accessibility, dify-ui, query, or performance rules would not catch it.
+- The failure mode is concrete enough to produce a file-line review finding.
+- The rule is likely to remain valid across normal feature work.
+
+## Workflow Nodes And RAG Pipe
+
+Flag:
+
+- Node components under `web/app/components/workflow/nodes/[nodeName]/node.tsx` importing workflow store hooks that are unavailable in RAG Pipe template rendering.
+- Node UI relying on provider context that is not mounted in every rendering surface.
+- Store reads in render where React Flow `useNodes` / `useEdges` provide the actual node/edge source.
+
+Known failure mode: workflow node components can also render while creating a RAG Pipe from a template. In that context there may be no workflowStore provider, causing a blank screen.
+
+Prefer React Flow hooks for node/edge UI consumption. Use store APIs only where the provider is guaranteed and the code path is workflow-only.

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/dify-ui.md

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Dify UI Review Routing
+
+Use this reference when a review touches `packages/dify-ui/` or consumes
+`@langgenius/dify-ui/*`. It routes to owner documentation; it does not redefine package
+contracts.
+
+Read `packages/dify-ui/AGENTS.md` and the primitive implementation first, then only the matching
+owner:
+
+| Review area                                | Canonical owner                                                     |
+| ------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Package boundary and document routing      | `packages/dify-ui/AGENTS.md`                                        |
+| Imports, exports, public types, and anatomy | `packages/dify-ui/docs/authoring.md`                                 |
+| Button or icon-only actions                | `packages/dify-ui/src/button/README.md`, `packages/dify-ui/src/icon-button/README.md` |
+| Compound inputs                            | `packages/dify-ui/src/input-group/README.md`                         |
+| Forms and field semantics                  | `packages/dify-ui/docs/forms.md`                                     |
+| Selection and typed values                 | `packages/dify-ui/docs/selection.md`                                 |
+| Portals, layers, and floating surfaces     | `packages/dify-ui/docs/overlays.md`                                  |
+| State styling, callbacks, and Tailwind     | `packages/dify-ui/docs/styling.md`                                   |
+| Package tests and Storybook                | `packages/dify-ui/docs/testing.md`                                   |
+
+For consumer code under `web/`, also read `web/AGENTS.md` for application-owned reuse policy and
+`packages/dify-ui/README.md` for the available public subpaths.
+
+Treat the implementation, public types, tests, and stories as evidence for the documented
+contract. If they disagree, identify the actual owner before reporting a finding. Read current
+official Base UI documentation and installed type declarations for upstream-derived behavior.
+Report only a reproducible contract violation or observable defect, not a preference inferred from
+this routing file.

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/performance.md

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Performance Rules
+
+Review performance only where there is realistic impact. Do not request `memo`, `useMemo`, `useCallback`, virtualization, or caching as style preferences.
+
+## Async Waterfalls
+
+Flag:
+
+- Awaiting remote feature flags or fetches before checking cheap synchronous conditions.
+- Sequential awaits for independent operations.
+- API routes or server components starting requests late when they could start early.
+- Nested per-item fetches running serially when each item can fetch in parallel.
+- Suspense boundaries that force the whole page to wait when a lower boundary could stream or isolate loading.
+
+Prefer `Promise.all` for independent work and branch-local awaits for conditionally needed data.
+
+## Bundle Size
+
+Flag:
+
+- Barrel imports from heavy libraries or `@langgenius/dify-ui`.
+- Dynamic paths that prevent static trace analysis.
+- Heavy components loaded eagerly when hidden behind a dialog, tab, command, or feature activation.
+- Analytics, logging, editor, visualization, or third-party SDK code loaded before it is needed.
+- Feature-local optional modules imported at top level only for rare flows.
+
+Use direct imports and `next/dynamic` where the user-visible path benefits.
+
+## Server Rendering
+
+Flag:
+
+- Request-specific mutable state stored at module scope in SSR/RSC paths.
+- Large duplicate data serialized across RSC/client boundaries.
+- Static I/O repeated per request when it could be hoisted safely.
+- Cross-request cache without a bounded invalidation strategy.
+- Server actions lacking API-route-equivalent auth checks.
+
+Use request-scoped deduplication such as `React.cache()` when repeated server reads in one request are the problem.
+
+## Re-rendering
+
+Flag:
+
+- Effects or subscriptions reading broad state when a derived boolean or narrower selector is enough.
+- Components defined inside components.
+- Derived rendering state stored in state/effects.
+- Non-primitive default props recreated for memoized children.
+- Expensive work recalculated on every render where it affects real interaction cost.
+- High-frequency transient values stored in state when refs or CSS variables would avoid render loops.
+
+Do not flag simple primitive expressions wrapped or not wrapped in `useMemo`; prefer no memo for simple work.
+
+Require stable object/array/function identity only when:
+
+- The child is memoized and identity affects renders.
+- The value is an effect/query dependency.
+- A library API requires stable references.
+- Profiling or local behavior shows avoidable re-rendering.
+
+## DOM, Lists, And Rendering
+
+Flag:
+
+- Layout reads in render (`getBoundingClientRect`, `offset*`, `scrollTop`).
+- Interleaved DOM reads/writes that can cause layout thrashing.
+- Large lists rendering without virtualization, pagination, or `content-visibility`.
+- SVG/animation code animating expensive properties when transform/opacity would work.
+- `transition-all`.
+- Long-running non-critical browser work performed immediately instead of idle/deferred scheduling.
+
+## React Flow
+
+Use [Dify invariants] for React Flow node/edge consumption and provider availability in RAG Pipe template rendering. Callback-only reads or mutations can use `useStoreApi`.
+
+[Dify invariants]: dify-invariants.md

.agents/skills/frontend-code-review/references/testing.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# Testing Review Rules
+
+Use `web/docs/test.md` for tests owned by `web/` and `packages/dify-ui/docs/testing.md` for tests owned by Dify UI. These owners define their test boundaries, environments, and checks; this reference only adds review questions.
+
+## Request Missing Tests When Risk Justifies Them
+
+Flag missing coverage when a change alters a reachable contract such as:
+
+- User interaction, navigation, form submission, validation, or permissions.
+- Query or mutation behavior, URL state, persistence, or one-shot signals.
+- Loading, error, empty, and recovery states that users can encounter.
+- A hidden surface whose close-and-reopen behavior changes whether in-progress state resets or persists.
+- Accessibility-critical labels, keyboard flow, focus, disabled state, or overlay behavior.
+- A regression-prone business rule or bug fix that can be reproduced through a public boundary.
+
+Do not request tests for mechanical changes, pass-through wrappers, implementation details, or incidental visual styling. Low coverage alone is not a finding.
+
+## Flag Low-Value or Fragile Tests
+
+Flag tests that:
+
+- Assert internal state, refs, hook usage, effect dependencies, private DOM structure, or cosmetic classes.
+- Exist only to render a component, exercise a prop, or cover generic invalid inputs without a product scenario.
+- Mock away the behavior under review or use mocks that do not match the public contract.
+- Add production `data-testid` attributes where semantic markup would work.
+- Use fake timers without timer behavior, leave async work unawaited, or leak shared state.
+- Duplicate a contract already protected at a more useful owner boundary.
+
+## Review the Test Boundary
+
+- Prefer semantic queries and accessible names.
+- Prefer real feature components when integration semantics matter.
+- Check mocks against the owning package's policy; allowed mocks must preserve the public contract and leave the behavior under review real.
+- Apply the owning package's admission policy before requesting new automation. Real-browser verification can be a one-off review; a simulator limitation alone does not justify a permanent test.
+- Check that assertions prove the claimed outcome and add evidence beyond existing tests; a browser runtime does not make weak assertions stronger.
+
+Treat test quality, determinism, and regression value as the review criteria. Do not use test count or coverage percentage as a proxy for quality.

.agents/skills/frontend-testing/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+---
+name: frontend-testing
+description: Use when writing or changing Vitest or React Testing Library tests under `web/` or `packages/dify-ui/`, or when the user explicitly requests frontend test strategy, including evaluation of an existing strategy. Do not use for frontend code-review-only requests, general testability discussion, Python tests, or Cucumber/Playwright E2E.
+---
+
+# Frontend Testing
+
+Read the testing policy for the package that owns the changed tests:
+
+- `web/`: `web/docs/test.md` owns Web test boundaries, environments, and commands.
+- `packages/dify-ui/`: `packages/dify-ui/docs/testing.md` owns primitive test boundaries, environments, Storybook, and commands.
+
+This skill adds no parallel policy or check sequence. Follow the selected owner's requirements, including its validation commands. Recommend deleting low-value tests as readily as adding missing behavior coverage, and report the contract verified and any material verification gap.

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/SKILL.md

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+---
+name: how-to-write-component
+description: Use when implementing or refactoring React/TypeScript components and the task requires decisions about component ownership, feature boundaries, state, data flow, effects, or interaction ownership. Do not use for review-only requests, test-only work, copy-only edits, or styling-only changes.
+---
+
+# How To Write A Component
+
+Use this skill to route component architecture decisions to its bundled references. Read only the references required by the current change.
+
+## Topic Routing
+
+- Component moves, module boundaries, props, types, or owner placement: read [`references/ownership.md`][ownership].
+- Dify UI wrappers or primitive state styling: read the package's [Public API authoring] and [Styling] contracts.
+- Jotai, form drafts, route identity, URL state, or persistence: read [`references/state.md`][state].
+- Generated contracts, nullable API data, Query, mutations, SSR, auth, or workspace state: read [`references/data.md`][data].
+- Hotkeys, focus, dialogs, menus, popovers, or other secondary surfaces: read [`references/interactions.md`][interactions] and the overlay guide it references when applicable. Also read [`references/state.md`][state] when the surface owns a draft or other local session state.
+- Effects, navigation, memoization, preloading, or render cost: read [`references/runtime.md`][runtime].
+
+## Scope And Verification
+
+Identify the behavior owner, state lifetime, and public contract from the nearby implementation and relevant references. Keep the change within that vertical slice unless the contract requires changes elsewhere. Verify the changed behavior and complete the owning package's required checks. For Web, read `web/docs/test.md` for test work and `web/docs/lint.md` for static checks. Dify UI verification is owned by `packages/dify-ui/docs/testing.md`.
+
+## Tailwind CSS
+
+- Write canonical Tailwind v4 classes; prefer canonical utilities over equivalent arbitrary values.
+- Common forms include `w-105` instead of `w-[420px]`, `px-2.25` instead of `px-[9px]`, `bg-linear-to-b` instead of `bg-gradient-to-b`, `wrap-break-word` instead of `break-words`, and `field-sizing-content` instead of `[field-sizing:content]`.
+
+[Public API authoring]: ../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/authoring.md
+[Styling]: ../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/styling.md
+[data]: references/data.md
+[interactions]: references/interactions.md
+[ownership]: references/ownership.md
+[runtime]: references/runtime.md
+[state]: references/state.md

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/references/data.md

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+# Component Data And Queries
+
+Read this document when a component consumes generated contracts, nullable API values, TanStack Query, mutations, prefetching, authentication, or workspace state.
+
+## Generated Contracts
+
+- Treat generated contracts as authoritative at API, query, mutation, cache, and service boundaries. Enterprise APIs use `packages/contracts/generated/enterprise/*`.
+- Backend Pydantic and OpenAPI schemas own API shape. Follow the generated `{ params, query?, body? }` input shape; when it is wrong, fix the backend schema and regenerate `packages/contracts/generated/*`.
+- Do not hand-write DTO mirrors, widen generated fields or enums, edit generated output, or add a parallel frontend status layer unless it models product state absent from the API.
+- Check deprecated markers, schema shape, and the actual consumer before assuming that a generated operation is ready to use.
+- When a ready generated operation exists for the changed call, migrate deprecated operations and remove the replaced layer instead of adding compatibility wrappers.
+- Normalize only at real boundaries such as user input, search, URL params, filenames, DOM IDs, or a required legacy adapter.
+- Preserve `null`, `undefined`, and intentional empty strings until the final boundary. Do not use `value || undefined` when an empty string means clearing a field.
+- Build required values in the branch that proves them. Do not use truthiness filters, non-null assertions, or placeholders to conceal missing required input or discard valid `0`, `false`, or empty-string values.
+
+## Queries
+
+- Use generated options directly with `useQuery(consoleQuery.xxx.queryOptions(...))`, `marketplaceQuery`, or the equivalent generated client.
+- If query input comes from atom state, keep it in `atomWithQuery`; do not unwrap the atom in a component solely to call `useQuery`.
+- For missing required input, branch the whole generated input with `skipToken`. Add `enabled` only for an independent execution condition; do not put `skipToken` inside a placeholder payload or coerce IDs to empty strings.
+- Return generated `queryOptions()`, `infiniteOptions()`, or `mutationOptions()` directly from TanStack Query atoms. Pass supported options into the generated call instead of spreading into a parallel object.
+- For the same logical request, preserve key, input, operation, and result contracts. Reuse exact options only when
+  transport, context, and cache policy are shared; imperative and observer freshness may differ. Do not extract a helper
+  merely to reuse input construction.
+- Avoid pass-through service hooks that only rename generated options. Keep feature hooks for actual orchestration or shared domain behavior.
+
+## Mutations And Cache
+
+- Use generated `mutationOptions()` directly for owner-local mutations.
+- Do not introduce deprecated `useInvalid` or `useReset` APIs.
+- Put shared invalidation, retries, and cache behavior in `createTanstackQueryUtils(...experimental_defaults...)`. In oRPC v1, caller options override defaults, including callbacks. Local callbacks may own toast, close, and navigation effects but must preserve shared cache behavior.
+- Prefer `mutate(...)`. Use `mutateAsync(...)` only when Promise composition is required, and catch awaited failures.
+- Preserve intentional empty values and current list/detail ownership when updating data. Do not add optimistic updates without a verified owner contract.
+
+## Prefetch And Hidden Surfaces
+
+- Prefetch expensive secondary content from the trigger or menu-open event when it benefits the visible path. Do not mount hidden subscribers solely to warm the cache.
+- Use `query` or `infiniteQuery` for imperative access. `staleTime` defines cache acceptance; `select` projects the return
+  value without replacing cached query-function data. Imperative queries default to no retries when `retry` is not
+  configured, and observer-only `enabled` does not prevent an imperative call.
+- Migrate deprecated `fetchQuery`, `prefetchQuery`, `ensureQueryData`, and their infinite variants when the current `query` or `infiniteQuery` contract applies. A `staleTime` of `0` treats data as stale; a finite value accepts that freshness window; `Infinity` accepts data until invalidation; `'static'` accepts available data even after invalidation.
+- `await` blocks, `return` transfers the Promise, and `void` discards its value without handling rejection. Handle
+  rejection before discarding a potentially rejecting Promise; use `.catch(noop)` only for intentional silence or
+  feedback owned elsewhere. Hard server gates await the query and preserve rejection.
+
+## SSR, Authentication, And Workspace
+
+- Static configuration owns path-invariant routing. Request-dependent authentication, setup, role, and tenant decisions belong to SSR or runtime decision boundaries.
+- Distinguish soft SSR cache warming from authoritative decisions. Prefetched or placeholder data must not grant access or represent successful availability.
+- Treat Server Components as query prefetch-and-dehydrate owners by default. Do not render or pass an imperative query
+  result when a browser observer can revalidate the same data unless ownership and freshness explicitly prevent drift.
+- Non-blocking RSC streaming requires pending-query dehydration without redacting Next.js server errors, a
+  `HydrationBoundary` around the same-key client consumer, and Suspense when that content must be server-rendered.
+- Never reuse tenant-scoped state after switching workspaces. Discard it at the switch boundary or isolate it by workspace identity.
+- Trace the current switch flow before choosing cache handling: server switch plus full reload is a tenant boundary, not ordinary CRUD invalidation. Include workspace identity in varying query keys when no full-reload boundary applies, and trace the backend contract before interchanging `workspace_id` and `tenant_id`.
+- Do not make product or authorization decisions from bootstrap defaults. Wait for authoritative data, or render an explicit loading or error state.
+- Preserve an existing client fallback until server API-unavailable behavior has an explicit owner.
+- Keep loading and Suspense behavior inside the feature that owns the request. Do not add fake global data merely to bypass that boundary.

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/references/interactions.md

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# Component Interactions And Overlays
+
+Read this document when a change involves application hotkeys, focus, dialogs, menus, popovers, or other secondary surfaces. Overlay primitive selection and layering are owned by the [overlay contract].
+
+## Focus And Semantics
+
+- Preserve a visible focus indicator on the final focusable element. Styled Dify UI controls usually provide it; headless anatomy parts and direct trigger exports may not.
+- Native buttons, links, custom trigger renderers, clickable rows, icon controls, and menu-like items must retain their correct native semantics and accessible name.
+- Do not hide an outline without an equivalent visible `focus-visible` treatment. Follow an existing Dify UI pattern rather than inventing a call-site style.
+
+## Keyboard Commands
+
+- Keep widget navigation, dialog dismissal, and editor commands in their local primitive or owner.
+- For Web application commands, follow [Keyboard commands] for TanStack registration, typed bindings, targets, event consumption, display, and verification. Do not recreate that policy in a wrapper or a second command framework.
+
+## Secondary Surfaces
+
+- Follow the [overlay contract] for primitive choice and shared mechanics. The nearest consumer `AGENTS.md` owns application-specific composite reuse policy.
+- Separate behavior ownership from placement ownership: the action may own trigger, open state, and menu content while the caller owns slots, offsets, and alignment.
+- Keep menu and dialog surfaces as siblings when a menu command opens a dialog. Mount the dialog outside popup content.
+- Use the [overlay contract] to determine content lifetime and preserve the Root's closing lifecycle. Follow [state ownership] for draft placement and semantic identity; portal placement alone does not locate the state owner.
+- Place query subscriptions and mutation observers at the owner whose lifetime matches when they should run. Mounted-session work may belong inside content; work that must start or stop exactly with `open` needs an explicit open-state condition.
+- Prefer primitive-owned open state unless another owner must observe or coordinate it. Analytics callbacks and local cleanup alone do not require a controlled root.
+
+[overlay contract]: ../../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/overlays.md
+[Keyboard commands]: ../../../../web/docs/hotkeys.md
+[state ownership]: state.md

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/references/ownership.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Component Ownership And Modules
+
+Read this document when adding, moving, splitting, or refactoring React components or feature modules.
+
+## Vertical Modules
+
+- Organize code by product workflow, route, or behavior owner. Keep components, hooks, local types, atoms, query helpers, tests, and small utilities beside the code that changes with them.
+- Name page and tab folders after the current route, tab, or user-visible surface. Do not preserve stale parent groupings that no longer own multiple surfaces.
+- Split a growing page or tab by product or visual owners. Keep the feature root for its public entrypoint and genuinely cross-owner coordination.
+- Import other features only through explicit public entrypoints. Avoid barrels that merely re-export secondary owners.
+- Promote code outside a feature only when multiple verticals use the same stable contract. Possible future reuse is not sufficient.
+
+## Component Ownership
+
+- Put state, data access, loading, empty, error, and handlers in the lowest owner that uses them and whose mounted lifetime matches the required persistence.
+- Keep coordination in a parent only when it needs one consistent snapshot, the value must intentionally survive the local owner's unmount, or the parent coordinates submission, shared selection, batch behavior, navigation, or cross-section loading and errors.
+- Repeated TanStack Query hooks for the same key and input in Client Component siblings under one QueryClient are
+  acceptable; shared cache is not a reason to hoist. Separate Server Component QueryClients do not share it, so
+  request-level deduplication needs an identified request-local cache or verified framework or transport owner.
+- Pass stable domain identity across boundaries. Do not pass raw server data together with separately derived flags for the same concept.
+- Revisit prop forwarding when intermediate components obscure the behavior owner; keep clear data flow rather than introducing shared state merely to avoid passing props.
+- Do not replace prop drilling with one large view-model hook. Move each query, derived value, and handler to the concrete owner that consumes it.
+- Keep source selection, defaults, validation, dirty checks, and payload shaping beside the workflow that owns submission.
+
+## Boundaries
+
+- Prefer reusing or extending the component that already owns an interaction over rebuilding that behavior in a parallel component.
+- State-heavy wizards, drawers, modals, and secondary workflows can form a small vertical surface with an entrypoint, optional feature-local state, and shallow owners matching real visual regions.
+- The entrypoint owns route integration, provider wiring, placement, and open-state coordination. A content or session owner keeps state scoped to that mounted surface.
+- Judge hook lifetime by the component that declares the hook and the primitive's mount contract, not only by where its rendered controls appear in JSX.
+- Separate hidden dialogs, dropdowns, and popovers into small local owners when their content obscures the parent flow.
+- Keep cohesive forms, menu bodies, and one-off helpers local unless they have their own state, reuse, or semantic boundary.
+- Extract components or hooks when they clarify ownership or hide a cohesive implementation; keep logic local when extraction only shortens the file or relocates the same coordination.
+- Avoid wrapper components and wrapper DOM that only rename props, pass children through, or hide the real primitive. A wrapper must own behavior, validation, state, accessibility, layout, or library integration.
+- Keep feature workflows out of shared components: do not encode one feature through many boolean props or import its copy, routes, and API contracts into a generic component. Do not pass pre-rendered fragments merely to avoid assigning the behavior to its owner.
+- Loading states for page sections, cards, lists, tables, forms, and drawers should use skeletons scoped to the loaded content. Reserve spinners for small inline busy indicators.
+
+## Components And Types
+
+- Choose component declaration and export forms from the actual component contract, framework requirements, and enforced package rules. Existing style is context, not authority; do not rewrite unaffected code solely to normalize `FC`, `function`, arrow-function, named-export, or default-export forms.
+- Use API-generated or API-returned types at component boundaries. Keep one-off UI refinements and conversions beside their owner.
+- Name props and converted data after their domain/API role, preserving traceability to the original contract.
+- Preserve domain value types for selections. Do not widen enums, unions, booleans, numbers, objects, or nullable values to `string` before a real boundary requires it.
+- Avoid generic `common.tsx` buckets and aliases that only rename another type. Name files, values, and public types after their domain role.
+- Put fallback and invariant checks in the lowest component that already renders that state. Do not extract helpers whose only purpose is hiding missing display data.

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/references/runtime.md

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Component Effects, Navigation, And Runtime Cost
+
+Read this document when a change introduces Effects, navigation side effects, memoization, preloading, or render-cost optimizations.
+
+## Effects
+
+- Keep render pure: do not read or write `ref.current` during render except for predictable null-guarded lazy initialization. Update interaction-owned refs in event handlers, synchronize external-system refs after commit, and use state or derivation for rendered values.
+- Use Effects only to synchronize with a named external system such as a browser API, subscription, timer, analytics integration, non-React widget, or imperative DOM API.
+- Do not use Effects to transform render state, handle user actions, copy query data, reset state from props, or fetch data owned by framework APIs or TanStack Query.
+- Initialize query-backed form sessions after their defaults are available instead of copying data through Effects. Use a stable semantic identity key when the represented identity changes; use the intended surface lifecycle for per-session reset.
+
+## Navigation
+
+- Use `Link` for ordinary navigation.
+- Use router APIs for command-flow side effects such as mutation success, guarded redirects, or form submission.
+- Keep shareable navigation state in the URL rather than hidden component state.
+
+## Runtime Cost
+
+- Move changing state to the smallest consumer before considering memoization. Stable parent content can be lifted and passed as children.
+- Avoid `memo`, `useMemo`, and `useCallback` unless identity or computation has a demonstrated consumer or measurable cost.
+- Start independent remote work together and await it near the branch that consumes it. Avoid introducing request waterfalls.
+- Load heavy optional surfaces on demand when they sit behind a dialog, tab, command, or feature activation.
+- Use narrow selectors or field-level atoms for broad stores and subscriptions. Do not optimize simple primitive expressions merely for stylistic consistency.

.agents/skills/how-to-write-component/references/state.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# Component State And URL Ownership
+
+Read this document when a change involves Jotai, form drafts, route identity, shared client state, or local persistence.
+
+## Choose The Owner
+
+- Keep synchronous state local when one component owns it: dialog and menu state, confirmations, field drafts, and local selections usually belong to the component or DOM.
+- Use feature-scoped Jotai when siblings need one source of truth, values drive other atoms, or a scoped workflow must preserve state across hidden or unmounted steps.
+- Keep server and cache state in TanStack Query. Use existing feature stores for complex, high-frequency interaction state such as workflow canvas drag, resize, and runtime panels.
+- Use feature-owned storage only for low-frequency client preferences, dismissed notices, and UI defaults. Live application state does not belong in local storage.
+
+## Forms And Sessions
+
+- Follow the [form contract] for field controlledness and the [overlay contract] for Root/content mounting and state lifetime. These primitive contracts also apply when reviewing a consumer.
+- Choose the Web draft owner from the required lifetime. Keep mounted-session drafts in the content owner; start with the lowest shared React owner when another component needs the draft or it must survive unmounting. Use feature-scoped atoms only when their coordination or persistence contract is needed.
+- For query-backed defaults, establish the form session after the required defaults are available. `defaultValue` initializes the current mount; a stable semantic identity key may create a fresh snapshot when the represented identity changes. Do not use a generated key as a routine reset command.
+- Keep validation, source priority, fallback behavior, dirty checks, and payload assembly in the workflow that owns submission.
+- Derive booleans, disabled flags, default tabs, and loading labels from current state. Do not mirror one value into competing prop, default, and local sources; controlled state alone is not a competing-source defect.
+- Do not use local state to fake server data or generated contract fields, or connect a feature mock shell to an unrelated API before its actual contract is confirmed.
+
+## Route And URL State
+
+- Treat `useParams`, route arguments, and `nuqs` as the owners of URL identity and updates.
+- Hydrate a primitive atom at the route or surface boundary only when query atoms or shared derived atoms require route identity. Keep URL writes in route and query-state APIs.
+- Within one route-owned feature, choose one route-identity source. Do not hydrate route identity into atoms while also threading the same ID through multiple component layers.
+- Put shareable filters, tabs, selected panels, pagination, and search state in the URL. Keep one-shot navigation signals and transient UI state out of persistent subscriptions.
+
+## Jotai And Query
+
+- A Jotai-backed feature may keep one feature-local state module ordered by dependency: types and constants, primitives, query atoms, query-data derivations, business facts, commands, mutations, submission orchestration, and provider exports.
+- Use `atomWithQuery` or `atomWithMutation` for async work driven by atom state. Do not hand-roll loading, error, or in-flight state for atom-orchestrated work.
+- Use field-specific derived atoms for query results. `jotai-tanstack-query` does not provide TanStack Query tracked properties, so reading a whole query atom subscribes to the entire observer result.
+- Leave query and mutation atoms unscoped so they retain the shared QueryClient cache. Scope resettable primitives and hydration tuples; scope a derived atom only when all dependencies should be private to the surface.
+- Use non-null lazy primitives for values always hydrated by a scope provider. Name derived atoms as business facts and write atoms as user or workflow commands.
+- Keep independent dialog lifecycles separate. A scoped open-state atom is acceptable only when composed sibling surfaces would otherwise pass confusing lifecycle props through unrelated owners.
+
+## Persistence
+
+- Use feature-owned storage modules built on `createLocalStorageState`; callers should not scatter direct storage access or raw keys.
+- Persist high-frequency interaction state only on commit or after updates settle.
+- Do not add ad hoc global event listeners for shared state. Centralize subscriptions through the owning atom, store, or subscription hook.
+
+[form contract]: ../../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/forms.md
+[overlay contract]: ../../../../packages/dify-ui/docs/overlays.md

.claude/settings.json

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+{
+  "hooks": {
+    "PreToolUse": [
+      {
+        "matcher": "Bash",
+        "hooks": [
+          {
+            "type": "command",
+            "command": "npx -y block-no-verify@1.1.1"
+          }
+        ]
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}

.claude/settings.json.example

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "permissions": {
-      "allow": [],
-      "deny": []
-    },
-    "env": {
-      "__comment": "Environment variables for MCP servers. Override in .claude/settings.local.json with actual values.",
-      "GITHUB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN": "ghp_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
-    },
-    "enabledMcpjsonServers": [
-      "context7",
-      "sequential-thinking",
-      "github",
-      "fetch",
-      "playwright",
-      "ide"
-    ],
-    "enableAllProjectMcpServers": true
-  }

.claude/skills/backend-code-review

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../.agents/skills/backend-code-review

.claude/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../.agents/skills/e2e-cucumber-playwright

.claude/skills/frontend-code-review

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../.agents/skills/frontend-code-review

.claude/skills/frontend-testing

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../.agents/skills/frontend-testing

.claude/skills/how-to-write-component

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+../../.agents/skills/how-to-write-component

.coveragerc

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+[run]
+omit =
+    api/conftest.py
+    api/tests/*
+    api/migrations/*
+    api/core/rag/datasource/vdb/*

.cursorrules

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-# Cursor Rules for Dify Project
-
-## Automated Test Generation
-
-- Use `web/testing/testing.md` as the canonical instruction set for generating frontend automated tests.
-- When proposing or saving tests, re-read that document and follow every requirement.

.devcontainer/README.md

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Development with devcontainer
 
 This project includes a devcontainer configuration that allows you to open the project in a container with a fully configured development environment.
-Both frontend and backend environments are initialized when the container is started.
+The create hook installs workspace JavaScript dependencies and `uv`; the start hook synchronizes backend dependencies. Follow the [backend setup](../api/README.md) and [frontend guide](../web/README.md) to configure environment files and start services.
 
 ## GitHub Codespaces
 
@@ -19,20 +19,6 @@ if you have VS Code installed, you can click the button above to open this proje
 
 You can learn more in the [Dev Containers documentation](https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/devcontainers/containers).
 
-## Pros of Devcontainer
-
-Unified Development Environment: By using devcontainers, you can ensure that all developers are developing in the same environment, reducing the occurrence of "it works on my machine" type of issues.
-
-Quick Start: New developers can set up their development environment in a few simple steps, without spending a lot of time on environment configuration.
-
-Isolation: Devcontainers isolate your project from your host operating system, reducing the chance of OS updates or other application installations impacting the development environment.
-
-## Cons of Devcontainer
-
-Learning Curve: For developers unfamiliar with Docker and VS Code, using devcontainers may be somewhat complex.
-
-Performance Impact: While usually minimal, programs running inside a devcontainer may be slightly slower than those running directly on the host.
-
 ## Troubleshooting
 
 if you see such error message when you open this project in codespaces:

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -6,10 +6,13 @@
 		"context": "..",
 		"dockerfile": "Dockerfile"
 	},
+	"mounts": [
+		"source=dify-dev-tmp,target=/tmp,type=volume"
+	],
 	"features": {
 		"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/node:1": {
 			"nodeGypDependencies": true,
-			"version": "lts"
+			"version": "24.20.0"
 		},
 		"ghcr.io/devcontainers-extra/features/npm-package:1": {
 			"package": "typescript",
@@ -34,19 +37,13 @@
 	},
 	"postStartCommand": "./.devcontainer/post_start_command.sh",
 	"postCreateCommand": "./.devcontainer/post_create_command.sh"
-
 	// Features to add to the dev container. More info: https://containers.dev/features.
 	// "features": {},
-
 	// Use 'forwardPorts' to make a list of ports inside the container available locally.
 	// "forwardPorts": [],
-
 	// Use 'postCreateCommand' to run commands after the container is created.
 	// "postCreateCommand": "python --version",
-
 	// Configure tool-specific properties.
 	// "customizations": {},
-
 	// Uncomment to connect as root instead. More info: https://aka.ms/dev-containers-non-root.
-	// "remoteUser": "root"
 }

.devcontainer/post_create_command.sh

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 #!/bin/bash
 WORKSPACE_ROOT=$(pwd)
 
+export COREPACK_ENABLE_DOWNLOAD_PROMPT=0
 corepack enable
 cd web && pnpm install
 pipx install uv
 
 echo "alias start-api=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m flask run --host 0.0.0.0 --port=5001 --debug\"" >> ~/.bashrc
-echo "alias start-worker=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m celery -A app.celery worker -P threads -c 1 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,priority_dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_executor\"" >> ~/.bashrc
-echo "alias start-web=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/web && pnpm dev\"" >> ~/.bashrc
+echo "alias start-worker=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/api && uv run python -m celery -A app.celery worker -P threads -c 1 --loglevel INFO -Q dataset,dataset_summary,priority_dataset,priority_pipeline,pipeline,mail,ops_trace,app_deletion,plugin,workflow_storage,conversation,workflow,schedule_poller,schedule_executor,triggered_workflow_dispatcher,trigger_refresh_publisher,trigger_refresh_executor,retention\"" >> ~/.bashrc
+echo "alias start-web=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/web && pnpm dev:inspect\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias start-web-prod=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/web && pnpm build && pnpm start\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias start-containers=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/docker && docker-compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml -p dify --env-file middleware.env up -d\"" >> ~/.bashrc
 echo "alias stop-containers=\"cd $WORKSPACE_ROOT/docker && docker-compose -f docker-compose.middleware.yaml -p dify --env-file middleware.env down\"" >> ~/.bashrc

.dockerignore

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+**/node_modules
+**/.pnpm-store
+**/dist
+**/.next
+**/.turbo
+**/.cache
+**/__pycache__
+**/*.pyc
+**/.mypy_cache
+**/.ruff_cache
+.git
+.github
+*.md
+!web/README.md
+!api/README.md

.editorconfig

@@ -37,3 +37,7 @@ indent_size = 2
 [package.json]
 indent_style = space
 indent_size = 2
+
+# Oxlint writes its generated suppression baseline without a final newline.
+[oxlint-suppressions.json]
+insert_final_newline = false

.gitattributes

@@ -5,3 +5,10 @@
 # them.
 
 *.sh      text eol=lf
+
+# Codegen output must stay byte-identical across platforms so
+# `pnpm tree:check` in CI does not trip on CRLF rewrites.
+*.generated.ts  text eol=lf
+
+# Skill scripts run on every platform, so keep LF line endings.
+/skills/**      text=auto eol=lf

.github/CODEOWNERS

@@ -4,223 +4,295 @@
 # Owners can be @username, @org/team-name, or email addresses.
 # For more information, see: https://docs.github.com/en/repositories/managing-your-repositorys-settings-and-features/customizing-your-repository/about-code-owners
 
-* @crazywoola @laipz8200 @Yeuoly
+* @crazywoola @laipz8200
+
+# Lint bulk suppression baselines.
+/oxlint-suppressions.json
+
+# CODEOWNERS file
+/.github/CODEOWNERS @laipz8200 @crazywoola
+
+# Agents
+/.agents/skills/ @hyoban
+
+# Packages
+/packages/ @lyzno1
+/packages/contracts/ @crazywoola @laipz8200
+
+# Docs
+/docs/ @crazywoola
+
+# CLI
+/cli/ @GareArc
+/.github/workflows/cli-tests.yml @GareArc
+
+# Dify Agent
+/dify-agent/ @BeautyyuYanli
+
+# E2E
+/e2e/ @lyzno1
+/.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml @lyzno1
 
 # Backend (default owner, more specific rules below will override)
-api/ @QuantumGhost
+/api/ @QuantumGhost
 
-# Backend - Workflow - Engine (Core graph execution engine)
-api/core/workflow/graph_engine/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-api/core/workflow/runtime/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-api/core/workflow/graph/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-api/core/workflow/graph_events/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-api/core/workflow/node_events/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-api/core/model_runtime/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
-
-# Backend - Workflow - Nodes (Agent, Iteration, Loop, LLM)
-api/core/workflow/nodes/agent/ @Nov1c444
-api/core/workflow/nodes/iteration/ @Nov1c444
-api/core/workflow/nodes/loop/ @Nov1c444
-api/core/workflow/nodes/llm/ @Nov1c444
+# Backend - Tests (default owners, domain-specific rules below will override)
+/api/tests/ @laipz8200 @QuantumGhost
+/api/tests/*/core/rag/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/services/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/services/dataset_service/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/controllers/console/datasets/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/controllers/service_api/dataset/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/vdb/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tests/*/core/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/tests/*/services/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/tests/*/controllers/inner_api/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/tests/*/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/tests/*/controllers/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/tests/*/core/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/tests/*/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/tests/*/controllers/console/billing/ @zyssyz123
+/api/tests/*/services/enterprise/ @GareArc
+/api/tests/*/migrations/ @snakevash @laipz8200 @MRZHUH
 
 # Backend - RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation)
-api/core/rag/ @JohnJyong
-api/services/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
-api/services/dataset_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/knowledge_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/external_knowledge_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/hit_testing_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/metadata_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/vector_service.py @JohnJyong
-api/services/entities/knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
-api/services/entities/external_knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
-api/controllers/console/datasets/ @JohnJyong
-api/controllers/service_api/dataset/ @JohnJyong
-api/models/dataset.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/add_document_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/batch_clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/clean_notion_document_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/document_indexing_sync_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/document_indexing_update_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/duplicate_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/recover_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/remove_document_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/retry_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/sync_website_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/batch_create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/delete_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/disable_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/disable_segments_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/enable_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/enable_segments_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/clean_dataset_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/deal_dataset_index_update_task.py @JohnJyong
-api/tasks/deal_dataset_vector_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/core/rag/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/knowledge/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/knowledge_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/hit_testing_service.py @JohnJyong
+/api/services/entities/knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
+/api/services/entities/external_knowledge_entities/ @JohnJyong
+/api/controllers/console/datasets/ @JohnJyong
+/api/controllers/service_api/dataset/ @JohnJyong
+/api/models/dataset.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/rag_pipeline/ @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/add_document_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/batch_clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_notion_document_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_sync_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/document_indexing_update_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/duplicate_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/recover_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/remove_document_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/retry_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/sync_website_document_indexing_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/batch_create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/create_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/delete_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/disable_segment_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/disable_segments_from_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/enable_segment_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/enable_segments_to_index_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/clean_dataset_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/deal_dataset_index_update_task.py @JohnJyong
+/api/tasks/deal_dataset_vector_index_task.py @JohnJyong
 
 # Backend - Plugins
-api/core/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
-api/services/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
-api/controllers/console/workspace/plugin.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
-api/controllers/inner_api/plugin/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
-api/tasks/process_tenant_plugin_autoupgrade_check_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly @Stream29
+/api/core/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/services/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/controllers/console/workspace/plugin.py @WH-2099
+/api/controllers/inner_api/plugin/ @WH-2099
+/api/tasks/process_tenant_plugin_autoupgrade_check_task.py @WH-2099
 
 # Backend - Trigger/Schedule/Webhook
-api/controllers/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/controllers/console/app/workflow_trigger.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/controllers/console/workspace/trigger_providers.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/core/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/core/app/layers/trigger_post_layer.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/services/trigger/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/models/trigger.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/fields/workflow_trigger_fields.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/repositories/workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/repositories/sqlalchemy_workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/libs/schedule_utils.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/services/workflow/scheduler.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/schedule/trigger_provider_refresh_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/schedule/workflow_schedule_task.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/tasks/trigger_processing_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/tasks/trigger_subscription_refresh_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/tasks/workflow_schedule_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/tasks/workflow_cfs_scheduler/ @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/events/event_handlers/sync_plugin_trigger_when_app_created.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/events/event_handlers/update_app_triggers_when_app_published_workflow_updated.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/events/event_handlers/sync_workflow_schedule_when_app_published.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/events/event_handlers/sync_webhook_when_app_created.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/controllers/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/controllers/console/app/workflow_trigger.py @CourTeous33
+/api/controllers/console/workspace/trigger_providers.py @CourTeous33
+/api/core/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/core/app/layers/trigger_post_layer.py @CourTeous33
+/api/services/trigger/ @CourTeous33
+/api/models/trigger.py @CourTeous33
+/api/repositories/workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @CourTeous33
+/api/repositories/sqlalchemy_workflow_trigger_log_repository.py @CourTeous33
+/api/libs/schedule_utils.py @CourTeous33
+/api/services/workflow/scheduler.py @CourTeous33
+/api/schedule/trigger_provider_refresh_task.py @CourTeous33
+/api/schedule/workflow_schedule_task.py @CourTeous33
+/api/tasks/trigger_processing_tasks.py @CourTeous33
+/api/tasks/trigger_subscription_refresh_tasks.py @CourTeous33
+/api/tasks/workflow_schedule_tasks.py @CourTeous33
+/api/tasks/workflow_cfs_scheduler/ @CourTeous33
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_plugin_trigger_when_app_created.py @CourTeous33
+/api/events/event_handlers/update_app_triggers_when_app_published_workflow_updated.py @CourTeous33
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_workflow_schedule_when_app_published.py @CourTeous33
+/api/events/event_handlers/sync_webhook_when_app_created.py @CourTeous33
 
 # Backend - Async Workflow
-api/services/async_workflow_service.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
-api/tasks/async_workflow_tasks.py @Mairuis @Yeuoly
+/api/services/async_workflow_service.py @Mairuis
+/api/tasks/async_workflow_tasks.py @Mairuis
 
 # Backend - Billing
-api/services/billing_service.py @hj24 @zyssyz123
-api/controllers/console/billing/ @hj24 @zyssyz123
+/api/services/billing_service.py @zyssyz123
+/api/controllers/console/billing/ @zyssyz123
 
 # Backend - Enterprise
-api/configs/enterprise/ @GarfieldDai @GareArc
-api/services/enterprise/ @GarfieldDai @GareArc
-api/services/feature_service.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
-api/controllers/console/feature.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
-api/controllers/web/feature.py @GarfieldDai @GareArc
+/api/configs/enterprise/ @GareArc
+/api/services/enterprise/ @GareArc
+/api/services/feature_service.py @GareArc
+/api/controllers/console/feature.py @GareArc
+/api/controllers/web/feature.py @GareArc
 
 # Backend - Database Migrations
-api/migrations/ @snakevash @laipz8200
+/api/migrations/ @snakevash @laipz8200 @MRZHUH
+
+# Backend - Vector DB Middleware
+/api/configs/middleware/vdb/* @JohnJyong
 
 # Frontend
-web/ @iamjoel
+/web/ @iamjoel
+
+# Frontend - Tooling
+/lint.config.ts @hyoban @lyzno1
+/eslint.config.mjs @hyoban @lyzno1
+/knip.config.ts @hyoban @lyzno1
+/vite.config.ts @hyoban @lyzno1
+
+# Frontend - Platform and Features
+/web/config/ @lyzno1
+/web/env.ts @lyzno1
+/web/features/ @lyzno1
+/web/hooks/ @lyzno1
+/web/scripts/gen-icons.mjs @lyzno1
+
+# Frontend - Web Tests
+/.github/workflows/web-tests.yml @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - App - Orchestration
-web/app/components/workflow/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/app/components/workflow-app/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/app/components/app/configuration/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/app/components/app/app-publisher/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/workflow/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/workflow-app/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/app/configuration/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/app/app-publisher/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - WebApp - Chat
-web/app/components/base/chat/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/base/chat/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - WebApp - Completion
-web/app/components/share/text-generation/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/share/text-generation/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - App - List and Creation
-web/app/components/apps/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/create-app-dialog/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/create-app-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/create-from-dsl-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/apps/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-app-dialog/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-app-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/create-from-dsl-modal/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - App - API Documentation
-web/app/components/develop/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/develop/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/develop/template/*.mdx @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel @RiskeyL
 
 # Frontend - App - Logs and Annotations
-web/app/components/app/workflow-log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/log-annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/workflow-log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/log/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/log-annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/annotation/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - App - Monitoring
-web/app/(commonLayout)/app/(appDetailLayout)/\[appId\]/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/app/(appDetailLayout)/\[appId\]/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/overview/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - App - Settings
-web/app/components/app-sidebar/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app-sidebar/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - RAG - Hit Testing
-web/app/components/datasets/hit-testing/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/datasets/hit-testing/ @JzoNgKVO @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - RAG - List and Creation
-web/app/components/datasets/list/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
-web/app/components/datasets/create/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
-web/app/components/datasets/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
-web/app/components/datasets/external-knowledge-base/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/list/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/create/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/external-knowledge-base/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
 
 # Frontend - RAG - Orchestration (general rule first, specific rules below override)
-web/app/components/rag-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
-web/app/components/rag-pipeline/components/rag-pipeline-main.tsx @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/app/components/rag-pipeline/store/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/components/rag-pipeline-main.tsx @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/rag-pipeline/store/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - RAG - Documents List
-web/app/components/datasets/documents/list.tsx @iamjoel @WTW0313
-web/app/components/datasets/documents/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/documents/create-from-pipeline/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
 
 # Frontend - RAG - Segments List
-web/app/components/datasets/documents/detail/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/documents/detail/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
 
 # Frontend - RAG - Settings
-web/app/components/datasets/settings/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
+/web/app/components/datasets/settings/ @iamjoel @WTW0313
 
 # Frontend - Ecosystem - Plugins
-web/app/components/plugins/ @iamjoel @zhsama
+/web/app/components/plugins/ @iamjoel @zhsama
 
 # Frontend - Ecosystem - Tools
-web/app/components/tools/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
+/web/app/components/tools/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
 
 # Frontend - Ecosystem - MarketPlace
-web/app/components/plugins/marketplace/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
+/web/app/components/plugins/marketplace/ @iamjoel @Yessenia-d
 
 # Frontend - Login and Registration
-web/app/signin/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/signup/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/reset-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/install/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/init/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/forgot-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/account/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/signin/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/signup/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/reset-password/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/install/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/init/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/forgot-password/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/account/ @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - Service Authentication
-web/service/base.ts @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/service/base.ts @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - WebApp Authentication and Access Control
-web/app/(shareLayout)/components/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-signin/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-reset-password/ @douxc @iamjoel
-web/app/components/app/app-access-control/ @douxc @iamjoel
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/components/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-signin/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/(shareLayout)/webapp-reset-password/ @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/app/app-access-control/ @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - Explore Page
-web/app/components/explore/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/explore/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - Personal Settings
-web/app/components/header/account-setting/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
-web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/header/account-setting/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - Analytics
-web/app/components/base/ga/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
+/web/app/components/base/ga/ @CodingOnStar @iamjoel
 
 # Frontend - Base Components
-web/app/components/base/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/base/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - Base Components Tests
+/web/app/components/base/**/*.spec.tsx @hyoban @CodingOnStar
 
 # Frontend - Utils and Hooks
-web/utils/classnames.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/utils/time.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/utils/format.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/utils/clipboard.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/hooks/use-document-title.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/time.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/format.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/utils/clipboard.ts @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - Billing and Education
-web/app/components/billing/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
-web/app/education-apply/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/billing/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/education/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
 
 # Frontend - Workspace
-web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/workplace-selector/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+/web/app/components/header/account-dropdown/workplace-selector/ @iamjoel @zxhlyh
+
+# Frontend - App Shell and Console Bootstrap
+/web/app/layout.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/error.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/layout.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/providers.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/hydration-boundary.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/profile-bootstrap-gate.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/(commonLayout)/error.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/account/(commonLayout)/layout.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/components/main-nav/* @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/components/main-nav/components/* @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/context/query-client.tsx @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/context/query-client-server.ts @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/proxy.ts @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/app/auth/refresh/route.ts @iamjoel @lyzno1
+/web/service/server.ts @iamjoel @lyzno1
+
+# Frontend - Browser Mode Tests
+/web/app/**/*.browser.spec.ts @lyzno1
+/web/app/**/*.browser.spec.tsx @lyzno1
+
+# Docker
+/docker/* @laipz8200

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/general.yml

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-title: "General Discussion"
+title: 'General Discussion'
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have searched for existing issues [search for existing issues](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues), including closed ones.
           required: true
         - label: I confirm that I am using English to submit this report (我已阅读并同意 [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542)).
           required: true
-        - label: "[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)"
+        - label: '[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)'
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
   - type: textarea
     attributes:

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/help.yml

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
-title: "Help"
+title: 'Help'
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have searched for existing issues [search for existing issues](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues), including closed ones.
           required: true
         - label: I confirm that I am using English to submit this report (我已阅读并同意 [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542)).
           required: true
-        - label: "[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)"
+        - label: '[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)'
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
   - type: textarea
     attributes:

.github/DISCUSSION_TEMPLATE/suggestion.yml

@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have searched for existing issues [search for existing issues](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues), including closed ones.
           required: true
         - label: I confirm that I am using English to submit this report (我已阅读并同意 [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542)).
           required: true
-        - label: "[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)"
+        - label: '[FOR CHINESE USERS] 请务必使用英文提交 Issue，否则会被关闭。谢谢！:)'
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
   - type: textarea
     attributes:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/bug_report.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-name: "🕷️ Bug report"
+name: '🕷️ Bug report'
 description: Report errors or unexpected behavior
 labels:
-  - bug
+  - 🐞 bug
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have read the [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542).
           required: true
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ body:
           required: true
         - label: 【中文用户 & Non English User】请使用英语提交，否则会被关闭 ：）
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
 
   - type: input

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 blank_issues_enabled: false
 contact_links:
   - name: "\U0001F510 Security Vulnerabilities"
-    url: "https://github.com/langgenius/dify/security/advisories/new"
+    url: 'https://github.com/langgenius/dify/security/advisories/new'
     about: Report security vulnerabilities through GitHub Security Advisories to ensure responsible disclosure. 💡 Please do not report security vulnerabilities in public issues.
   - name: "\U0001F4A1 Model Providers & Plugins"
-    url: "https://github.com/langgenius/dify-official-plugins/issues/new/choose"
+    url: 'https://github.com/langgenius/dify-official-plugins/issues/new/choose'
     about: Report issues with official plugins or model providers, you will need to provide the plugin version and other relevant details.
   - name: "\U0001F4AC Documentation Issues"
-    url: "https://github.com/langgenius/dify-docs/issues/new"
+    url: 'https://github.com/langgenius/dify-docs/issues/new'
     about: Report issues with the documentation, such as typos, outdated information, or missing content. Please provide the specific section and details of the issue.
   - name: "\U0001F4E7 Discussions"
     url: https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/categories/general

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
-name: "⭐ Feature or enhancement request"
+name: '⭐ Feature or enhancement request'
 description: Propose something new.
 labels:
-  - enhancement
+  - 💪 enhancement
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have read the [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542).
           required: true
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ body:
           required: true
         - label: I confirm that I am using English to submit this report, otherwise it will be closed.
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
   - type: textarea
     attributes:

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/refactor.yml

@@ -1,17 +1,15 @@
-name: "✨ Refactor"
-description: Refactor existing code for improved readability and maintainability.
-title: "[Chore/Refactor] "
-labels:
-  - refactor
+name: '✨ Refactor or Chore'
+description: Refactor existing code or perform maintenance chores to improve readability and reliability.
+title: '[Refactor/Chore] '
 body:
   - type: checkboxes
     attributes:
       label: Self Checks
-      description: "To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)"
+      description: 'To make sure we get to you in time, please check the following :)'
       options:
         - label: I have read the [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and [Language Policy](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues/1542).
           required: true
-        - label: This is only for refactoring, if you would like to ask a question, please head to [Discussions](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/categories/general).
+        - label: This is only for refactors or chores; if you would like to ask a question, please head to [Discussions](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/discussions/categories/general).
           required: true
         - label: I have searched for existing issues [search for existing issues](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/issues), including closed ones.
           required: true
@@ -19,26 +17,26 @@ body:
           required: true
         - label: 【中文用户 & Non English User】请使用英语提交，否则会被关闭 ：）
           required: true
-        - label: "Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields."
+        - label: 'Please do not modify this template :) and fill in all the required fields.'
           required: true
   - type: textarea
     id: description
     attributes:
       label: Description
-      placeholder: "Describe the refactor you are proposing."
+      placeholder: 'Describe the refactor or chore you are proposing.'
     validations:
       required: true
   - type: textarea
     id: motivation
     attributes:
       label: Motivation
-      placeholder: "Explain why this refactor is necessary."
+      placeholder: 'Explain why this refactor or chore is necessary.'
     validations:
       required: false
   - type: textarea
     id: additional-context
     attributes:
       label: Additional Context
-      placeholder: "Add any other context or screenshots about the request here."
+      placeholder: 'Add any other context or screenshots about the request here.'
     validations:
       required: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/tracker.yml

@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
-name: "👾 Tracker"
-description: For inner usages, please do not use this template.
-title: "[Tracker] "
-labels:
-  - tracker
-body:
-  - type: textarea
-    id: content
-    attributes:
-      label: Blockers
-      placeholder: "- [ ] ..."
-    validations:
-      required: true

.github/actions/setup-core-e2e/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+name: Setup Core E2E Dependencies
+description: Install API dependencies alongside web dependencies and the selected browser
+
+inputs:
+  browser:
+    description: Browser to install (chromium or webkit)
+    required: true
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Setup web toolchain
+      uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      with:
+        run-install: 'false'
+
+    - name: Setup UV and Python
+      uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+      with:
+        enable-cache: true
+        python-version: '3.12'
+        cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
+
+    - name: Install dependencies in parallel
+      shell: bash
+      env:
+        E2E_INSTALL_BROWSER: ${{ inputs.browser }}
+        E2E_SETUP_ACTION_PATH: ${{ github.action_path }}
+      run: bash "$E2E_SETUP_ACTION_PATH/install.sh"

.github/actions/setup-core-e2e/install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+case "${E2E_INSTALL_BROWSER:-}" in
+  chromium|webkit) ;;
+  *) echo "Expected chromium or webkit" >&2; exit 1 ;;
+esac
+
+# Keep both branches in this step so failures are collected before tests start.
+started=$SECONDS
+timing_dir=$(mktemp -d)
+trap 'rm -rf "$timing_dir"' EXIT
+
+(
+  api_started=$SECONDS
+  uv sync --project api --dev
+  echo "$((SECONDS - api_started))" > "$timing_dir/api"
+) &
+api_pid=$!
+
+(
+  web_started=$SECONDS
+  vp install --frozen-lockfile
+  echo "$((SECONDS - web_started))" > "$timing_dir/web"
+  browser_started=$SECONDS
+  cd e2e
+  vp run "e2e:install:ci:$E2E_INSTALL_BROWSER"
+  echo "$((SECONDS - browser_started))" > "$timing_dir/browser"
+) &
+web_pid=$!
+
+api_status=0
+web_status=0
+wait "$api_pid" || api_status=$?
+wait "$web_pid" || web_status=$?
+
+{
+  echo "### E2E dependency preparation ($E2E_INSTALL_BROWSER)"
+  echo ""
+  echo "Parallel install wall time: $((SECONDS - started))s"
+  echo ""
+  echo "| Phase | Seconds |"
+  echo "| --- | ---: |"
+  for phase in api web browser; do
+    if [[ -f "$timing_dir/$phase" ]]; then
+      echo "| $phase | $(cat "$timing_dir/$phase") |"
+    fi
+  done
+  echo ""
+  echo "API exit status: $api_status; Web/browser exit status: $web_status"
+} >> "${GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY:-/dev/null}"
+
+if (( api_status != 0 || web_status != 0 )); then
+  echo "E2E dependency installation failed (API: $api_status, Web/browser: $web_status)" >&2
+  exit 1
+fi

.github/actions/setup-web/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+name: Setup Web Environment
+description: Set up Node.js, Vite+, pnpm, and web dependencies
+
+inputs:
+  run-install:
+    description: Install web dependencies after setting up the toolchain
+    default: 'true'
+  cache-save:
+    description: Save the dependency cache after the job completes
+    default: 'true'
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Setup pnpm and Node.js
+      uses: pnpm/setup@fbda4c85fc2e1e08721cd8763afea8f48d60f024 # v3.0.0
+      with:
+        install: false
+    - name: Setup Vite+
+      uses: voidzero-dev/setup-vp@3754dd7dbdb32bd8f6d28b6043de13ad3a75f21f # v1.21.1
+      with:
+        node-manager: false
+        package-manager: |
+          pnpm: false
+          npm: false
+        cache: true
+        # Nested composite post actions can evaluate inputs in the outer scope.
+        cache-save: ${{ inputs.cache-save || 'true' }}
+        run-install: ${{ inputs.run-install }}

.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/action.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+name: Wait for Core E2E Web Build
+description: Wait for the current workflow run's Web build artifact while the producer finishes independently
+
+outputs:
+  artifact-id:
+    description: ID of the ready Web build artifact
+    value: ${{ steps.wait.outputs.result }}
+
+runs:
+  using: composite
+  steps:
+    - name: Wait for build artifact
+      id: wait
+      uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+      env:
+        E2E_WAIT_ACTION_PATH: ${{ github.action_path }}
+      with:
+        result-encoding: string
+        script: |
+          const waitForBuild = require(`${process.env.E2E_WAIT_ACTION_PATH}/wait.cjs`)
+          return await waitForBuild({ github, context, core, runAttempt: Number(process.env.GITHUB_RUN_ATTEMPT) })

.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/download.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+const { execFile } = require('node:child_process')
+const { appendFile, mkdtemp, rm } = require('node:fs/promises')
+const os = require('node:os')
+const path = require('node:path')
+const { promisify } = require('node:util')
+const waitForBuild = require('./wait.cjs')
+
+const execFileAsync = promisify(execFile)
+
+async function downloadWebBuild({
+  env = process.env,
+  execute = execFileAsync,
+  webDir = path.resolve(__dirname, '../../../web'),
+} = {}) {
+  const repository = env.GITHUB_REPOSITORY
+  const runId = env.GITHUB_RUN_ID
+  const runAttempt = Number(env.GITHUB_RUN_ATTEMPT)
+  if (
+    !repository ||
+    !/^\d+$/.test(runId || '') ||
+    !Number.isInteger(runAttempt) ||
+    runAttempt < 1 ||
+    !env.GH_TOKEN
+  ) {
+    throw new Error(
+      'Downloading the Web build requires GITHUB_REPOSITORY, GITHUB_RUN_ID, GITHUB_RUN_ATTEMPT, and GH_TOKEN.',
+    )
+  }
+
+  const run = (command, args, timeout = 60_000) =>
+    execute(command, args, {
+      env,
+      timeout,
+      maxBuffer: 32 * 1024 * 1024,
+    })
+  const api = async (endpoint, paginate = false) => {
+    const { stdout } = await run('gh', [
+      'api',
+      endpoint,
+      ...(paginate ? ['--paginate', '--slurp'] : []),
+    ])
+    return JSON.parse(stdout)
+  }
+  const prefix = `repos/${repository}/actions`
+  let summary = ''
+  const artifactId = await waitForBuild({
+    github: {
+      rest: {
+        actions: { listJobsForWorkflowRunAttempt: 'jobs', listWorkflowRunArtifacts: 'artifacts' },
+      },
+      paginate: async (kind) => {
+        const endpoint =
+          kind === 'jobs'
+            ? `${prefix}/runs/${runId}/attempts/${runAttempt}/jobs?per_page=100`
+            : `${prefix}/runs/${runId}/artifacts?per_page=100`
+        const pages = await api(endpoint, true)
+        return pages.flatMap((page) => page[kind])
+      },
+    },
+    context: { repo: {}, runId },
+    core: {
+      info: console.log,
+      summary: {
+        addHeading(text) {
+          summary += `### ${text}\n\n`
+          return this
+        },
+        addRaw(text) {
+          summary += `${text}\n`
+          return this
+        },
+        async write() {
+          if (env.GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY) await appendFile(env.GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY, summary)
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    runAttempt,
+  })
+
+  const artifact = await api(`${prefix}/artifacts/${artifactId}`)
+  const directory = await mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'dify-e2e-web-build-'))
+  try {
+    // Artifact names are immutable within a run. Use the name selected by wait.cjs,
+    // including its matching upload timestamp when only consumer jobs are rerun.
+    await run(
+      'gh',
+      ['run', 'download', runId, '--repo', repository, '--name', artifact.name, '--dir', directory],
+      300_000,
+    )
+    await run('tar', ['-xf', path.join(directory, 'e2e-web-build.tar'), '-C', webDir])
+    console.log(`Web build artifact ${artifactId} extracted and ready.`)
+  } finally {
+    await rm(directory, { force: true, recursive: true })
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = downloadWebBuild
+
+if (require.main === module) {
+  downloadWebBuild().catch((error) => {
+    console.error(error)
+    process.exitCode = 1
+  })
+}

.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/download.test.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+const assert = require('node:assert/strict')
+const { access } = require('node:fs/promises')
+const { test } = require('node:test')
+const downloadWebBuild = require('./download.cjs')
+
+function fixture({ downloadFails = false, producerFails = false } = {}) {
+  const calls = []
+  const env = {
+    GITHUB_REPOSITORY: 'owner/repo',
+    GITHUB_RUN_ID: '123',
+    GITHUB_RUN_ATTEMPT: '4',
+    GH_TOKEN: 'test-token',
+  }
+  const execute = async (command, args) => {
+    calls.push({ command, args })
+    if (command === 'tar') return { stdout: '' }
+    if (args[0] === 'run') {
+      if (downloadFails) throw new Error('artifact download failed')
+      return { stdout: '' }
+    }
+    if (args[1].includes('/jobs?')) {
+      return {
+        stdout: JSON.stringify([
+          {
+            jobs: [
+              {
+                name: 'Run Web Full-Stack E2E / Prepare Core E2E Web Build',
+                status: 'completed',
+                conclusion: producerFails ? 'failure' : 'success',
+                steps: [
+                  {
+                    name: 'Upload Web build',
+                    conclusion: 'success',
+                    started_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:08Z',
+                    completed_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:12Z',
+                  },
+                ],
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ]),
+      }
+    }
+    if (args[1].includes('/artifacts?')) {
+      return {
+        stdout: JSON.stringify([
+          { artifacts: [] },
+          {
+            artifacts: [
+              {
+                id: 42,
+                name: 'core-e2e-web-build-2',
+                created_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:11Z',
+                expired: false,
+              },
+            ],
+          },
+        ]),
+      }
+    }
+    assert.equal(args[1], 'repos/owner/repo/actions/artifacts/42')
+    return { stdout: JSON.stringify({ name: 'core-e2e-web-build-2' }) }
+  }
+  return { calls, options: { env, execute, webDir: '/test/web' } }
+}
+
+test('downloads the producer-selected artifact on consumer-only reruns, including paginated results', async () => {
+  const { calls, options } = fixture()
+  await downloadWebBuild(options)
+  assert.match(calls[0].args[1], /runs\/123\/attempts\/4\/jobs/)
+  const download = calls.find(({ args }) => args[0] === 'run')
+  assert.deepEqual(download.args.slice(0, 7), [
+    'run',
+    'download',
+    '123',
+    '--repo',
+    'owner/repo',
+    '--name',
+    'core-e2e-web-build-2',
+  ])
+  const extract = calls.at(-1)
+  assert.equal(extract.command, 'tar')
+  assert.deepEqual(extract.args.slice(-2), ['-C', '/test/web'])
+  await assert.rejects(access(download.args.at(-1)), { code: 'ENOENT' })
+})
+
+test('does not extract a failed download and removes its temporary directory', async () => {
+  const { calls, options } = fixture({ downloadFails: true })
+  await assert.rejects(downloadWebBuild(options), /artifact download failed/)
+  assert.equal(
+    calls.some(({ command }) => command === 'tar'),
+    false,
+  )
+  await assert.rejects(access(calls.at(-1).args.at(-1)), { code: 'ENOENT' })
+})
+
+test('does not download or extract when the producer fails', async () => {
+  const { calls, options } = fixture({ producerFails: true })
+  await assert.rejects(downloadWebBuild(options), /Web build finished with failure/)
+  assert.equal(calls.length, 1)
+})
+
+test('requires CI metadata and credentials before starting preparation', async () => {
+  const { calls, options } = fixture()
+  for (const key of Object.keys(options.env)) {
+    await assert.rejects(
+      downloadWebBuild({ ...options, env: { ...options.env, [key]: '' } }),
+      /requires GITHUB/,
+    )
+  }
+  assert.equal(calls.length, 0)
+})

.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/wait.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+const { setTimeout: delay } = require('node:timers/promises')
+
+module.exports = async function waitForBuild({
+  github,
+  context,
+  core,
+  runAttempt,
+  now = Date.now,
+  sleep = delay,
+  timeoutMs = 30 * 60 * 1000,
+}) {
+  const started = now()
+  const run = { ...context.repo, run_id: context.runId, per_page: 100 }
+  core.info('Waiting for core-e2e-web-build in this workflow run')
+
+  while (now() - started < timeoutMs) {
+    const jobs = await github.paginate(github.rest.actions.listJobsForWorkflowRunAttempt, {
+      ...run,
+      attempt_number: runAttempt,
+    })
+    const producer = jobs.find(
+      (job) =>
+        job.name === 'Prepare Core E2E Web Build' ||
+        job.name.endsWith(' / Prepare Core E2E Web Build'),
+    )
+    if (producer?.status === 'completed' && producer.conclusion !== 'success') {
+      throw new Error(
+        `Web build finished with ${producer.conclusion} before publishing an artifact`,
+      )
+    }
+
+    if (producer && ['in_progress', 'completed'].includes(producer.status)) {
+      const artifacts = await github.paginate(github.rest.actions.listWorkflowRunArtifacts, run)
+      const upload = producer.steps?.find((step) => step.name === 'Upload Web build')
+      const artifact = artifacts.find((item) => {
+        if (item.expired || !/^core-e2e-web-build-[1-9]\d*$/.test(item.name)) return false
+        if (producer.status === 'in_progress') {
+          // A rebuilding producer must publish this attempt's immutable artifact.
+          return item.name === `core-e2e-web-build-${runAttempt}`
+        }
+        // GitHub relabels reused successful jobs with the current run_attempt.
+        // Their upload step keeps its original timestamps, identifying the artifact
+        // to reuse when only consumers are rerun (including across several attempts).
+        return (
+          upload?.conclusion === 'success' &&
+          item.created_at >= upload.started_at &&
+          item.created_at <= upload.completed_at
+        )
+      })
+      if (artifact) {
+        const seconds = Math.round((now() - started) / 1000)
+        core.info(`Web build artifact ${artifact.name} ready after ${seconds}s`)
+        await core.summary
+          .addHeading('E2E Web build wait')
+          .addRaw(`Artifact wait: ${seconds}s`)
+          .write()
+        return String(artifact.id)
+      }
+    }
+
+    await sleep(Math.min(10000, timeoutMs - (now() - started)))
+  }
+
+  throw new Error('Timed out waiting for core-e2e-web-build in this workflow run')
+}

.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/wait.test.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+const assert = require('node:assert/strict')
+const { test } = require('node:test')
+const waitForBuild = require('./wait.cjs')
+
+function fixture({ artifacts = [], jobs = [producer], error, runAttempt = 2 } = {}) {
+  let elapsed = 0
+  const calls = []
+  const summary = {
+    addHeading() {
+      return this
+    },
+    addRaw() {
+      return this
+    },
+    async write() {},
+  }
+  return {
+    calls,
+    options: {
+      context: { repo: { owner: 'owner', repo: 'repo' }, runId: 123 },
+      core: { info() {}, summary },
+      runAttempt,
+      github: {
+        rest: {
+          actions: { listWorkflowRunArtifacts: 'artifacts', listJobsForWorkflowRunAttempt: 'jobs' },
+        },
+        async paginate(endpoint, params) {
+          calls.push({ endpoint, params })
+          if (error) throw error
+          const values = endpoint === 'artifacts' ? artifacts : jobs
+          return typeof values === 'function' ? values(elapsed) : values
+        },
+      },
+      now: () => elapsed,
+      sleep: async (ms) => {
+        elapsed += ms
+      },
+      timeoutMs: 20000,
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+const producer = {
+  name: 'Run Web Full-Stack E2E / Prepare Core E2E Web Build',
+  status: 'in_progress',
+  run_attempt: 2,
+}
+const artifact = {
+  id: 42,
+  name: 'core-e2e-web-build-2',
+  expired: false,
+  created_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:11Z',
+}
+const oldArtifact = {
+  ...artifact,
+  id: 41,
+  name: 'core-e2e-web-build-1',
+  created_at: '2026-09-22T03:08:11Z',
+}
+const successfulProducer = {
+  ...producer,
+  status: 'completed',
+  conclusion: 'success',
+  steps: [
+    {
+      name: 'Upload Web build',
+      conclusion: 'success',
+      started_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:08Z',
+      completed_at: '2026-09-22T04:08:12Z',
+    },
+  ],
+}
+
+test('starts consuming the current artifact without waiting for producer cache saves', async () => {
+  const { options, calls } = fixture({ artifacts: (elapsed) => (elapsed ? [artifact] : []) })
+  assert.equal(await waitForBuild(options), '42')
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 10000)
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    calls.map((call) => call.endpoint),
+    ['jobs', 'artifacts', 'jobs', 'artifacts'],
+  )
+  for (const { endpoint, params } of calls) {
+    assert.equal(params.run_id, 123)
+    assert.equal(params.owner, 'owner')
+    assert.equal(params.repo, 'repo')
+    if (endpoint === 'jobs') assert.equal(params.attempt_number, 2)
+  }
+})
+
+test('full reruns ignore the old artifact until the rebuilding producer publishes this attempt', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    artifacts: (elapsed) => (elapsed ? [oldArtifact, artifact] : [oldArtifact]),
+  })
+  assert.equal(await waitForBuild(options), '42')
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 10000)
+})
+
+test('does not use an old artifact before the current producer appears or while it is queued', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    artifacts: [oldArtifact],
+    jobs: (elapsed) => (elapsed ? [{ ...producer, status: 'queued' }] : []),
+  })
+  await assert.rejects(waitForBuild(options), /Timed out/)
+})
+
+test('consumer-only reruns reuse the actual successful upload despite a relabeled run_attempt', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    runAttempt: 4,
+    artifacts: [oldArtifact, artifact],
+    jobs: [{ ...successfulProducer, run_attempt: 4 }],
+  })
+  assert.equal(await waitForBuild(options), '42')
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 0)
+})
+
+for (const conclusion of ['failure', 'cancelled', 'skipped']) {
+  test(`does not fall back to an old artifact when the producer finishes with ${conclusion}`, async () => {
+    const { options } = fixture({
+      artifacts: [oldArtifact, artifact],
+      jobs: [{ ...producer, status: 'completed', conclusion }],
+    })
+    await assert.rejects(waitForBuild(options), new RegExp(`Web build finished with ${conclusion}`))
+    assert.equal(options.now(), 0)
+  })
+}
+
+test('ignores unrelated and expired artifacts and stops at the deadline', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    artifacts: [
+      { ...artifact, expired: true },
+      { ...artifact, name: 'other' },
+    ],
+  })
+  await assert.rejects(waitForBuild(options), /Timed out/)
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 20000)
+})
+
+test('completed rebuilt producers select their upload instead of the old artifact', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({ artifacts: [oldArtifact, artifact], jobs: [successfulProducer] })
+  assert.equal(await waitForBuild(options), '42')
+})
+
+test('allows artifact visibility to catch up after a successful producer finishes', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    artifacts: (elapsed) => (elapsed ? [oldArtifact, artifact] : [oldArtifact]),
+    jobs: [successfulProducer],
+  })
+  assert.equal(await waitForBuild(options), '42')
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 10000)
+})
+
+test('does not reuse artifacts without a successful matching upload step', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({
+    artifacts: [artifact],
+    jobs: [{ ...successfulProducer, steps: [] }],
+  })
+  await assert.rejects(waitForBuild(options), /Timed out/)
+})
+
+test('reports API errors rather than silently waiting until timeout', async () => {
+  const { options } = fixture({ error: new Error('Resource not accessible by integration') })
+  await assert.rejects(waitForBuild(options), /Resource not accessible/)
+  assert.equal(options.now(), 0)
+})

.github/copilot-instructions.md

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
-# Copilot Instructions
-
-GitHub Copilot must follow the unified frontend testing requirements documented in `web/testing/testing.md`.
-
-Key reminders:
-
-- Generate tests using the mandated tech stack, naming, and code style (AAA pattern, `fireEvent`, descriptive test names, cleans up mocks).
-- Cover rendering, prop combinations, and edge cases by default; extend coverage for hooks, routing, async flows, and domain-specific components when applicable.
-- Target >95% line and branch coverage and 100% function/statement coverage.
-- Apply the project's mocking conventions for i18n, toast notifications, and Next.js utilities.
-
-Any suggestions from Copilot that conflict with `web/testing/testing.md` should be revised before acceptance.

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -1,12 +1,223 @@
 version: 2
+
 updates:
-  - package-ecosystem: "npm"
-    directory: "/web"
+  - package-ecosystem: 'uv'
+    directory: '/api'
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
     schedule:
-      interval: "weekly"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 2
-  - package-ecosystem: "uv"
-    directory: "/api"
+      interval: 'weekly'
+    groups:
+      flask:
+        patterns:
+          - 'flask'
+          - 'flask-*'
+          - 'werkzeug'
+          - 'gunicorn'
+      google:
+        patterns:
+          - 'google-*'
+          - 'googleapis-*'
+      opentelemetry:
+        patterns:
+          - 'opentelemetry-*'
+      pydantic:
+        patterns:
+          - 'pydantic'
+          - 'pydantic-*'
+      llm:
+        patterns:
+          - 'langfuse'
+          - 'langsmith'
+          - 'litellm'
+          - 'mlflow*'
+          - 'opik'
+          - 'weave*'
+          - 'arize*'
+          - 'tiktoken'
+          - 'transformers'
+      database:
+        patterns:
+          - 'sqlalchemy'
+          - 'psycopg2*'
+          - 'psycogreen'
+          - 'redis*'
+          - 'alembic*'
+      storage:
+        patterns:
+          - 'boto3*'
+          - 'botocore*'
+          - 'azure-*'
+          - 'bce-*'
+          - 'cos-python-*'
+          - 'esdk-obs-*'
+          - 'google-cloud-storage'
+          - 'opendal'
+          - 'oss2'
+          - 'supabase*'
+          - 'tos*'
+      vdb:
+        patterns:
+          - 'alibabacloud*'
+          - 'chromadb'
+          - 'clickhouse-*'
+          - 'clickzetta-*'
+          - 'couchbase'
+          - 'elasticsearch'
+          - 'opensearch-py'
+          - 'oracledb'
+          - 'pgvect*'
+          - 'pymilvus'
+          - 'pymochow'
+          - 'pyobvector'
+          - 'qdrant-client'
+          - 'intersystems-*'
+          - 'tablestore'
+          - 'tcvectordb'
+          - 'tidb-vector'
+          - 'upstash-*'
+          - 'volcengine-*'
+          - 'weaviate-*'
+          - 'xinference-*'
+          - 'mo-vector'
+          - 'mysql-connector-*'
+      dev:
+        patterns:
+          - 'coverage'
+          - 'dotenv-linter'
+          - 'faker'
+          - 'lxml-stubs'
+          - 'basedpyright'
+          - 'ruff'
+          - 'pytest*'
+          - 'types-*'
+          - 'boto3-stubs'
+          - 'hypothesis'
+          - 'pandas-stubs'
+          - 'scipy-stubs'
+          - 'import-linter'
+          - 'celery-types'
+          - 'mypy*'
+          - 'pyrefly'
+      python-packages:
+        patterns:
+          - '*'
+  - package-ecosystem: 'github-actions'
+    directory: '/'
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 5
     schedule:
-      interval: "weekly"
-    open-pull-requests-limit: 2
+      interval: 'weekly'
+    groups:
+      github-actions-dependencies:
+        patterns:
+          - '*'
+  - package-ecosystem: 'uv'
+    directory: '/api'
+    target-branch: 'lts/1.13.x'
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 10
+    schedule:
+      interval: 'weekly'
+    groups:
+      flask:
+        patterns:
+          - 'flask'
+          - 'flask-*'
+          - 'werkzeug'
+          - 'gunicorn'
+      google:
+        patterns:
+          - 'google-*'
+          - 'googleapis-*'
+      opentelemetry:
+        patterns:
+          - 'opentelemetry-*'
+      pydantic:
+        patterns:
+          - 'pydantic'
+          - 'pydantic-*'
+      llm:
+        patterns:
+          - 'langfuse'
+          - 'langsmith'
+          - 'litellm'
+          - 'mlflow*'
+          - 'opik'
+          - 'weave*'
+          - 'arize*'
+          - 'tiktoken'
+          - 'transformers'
+      database:
+        patterns:
+          - 'sqlalchemy'
+          - 'psycopg2*'
+          - 'psycogreen'
+          - 'redis*'
+          - 'alembic*'
+      storage:
+        patterns:
+          - 'boto3*'
+          - 'botocore*'
+          - 'azure-*'
+          - 'bce-*'
+          - 'cos-python-*'
+          - 'esdk-obs-*'
+          - 'google-cloud-storage'
+          - 'opendal'
+          - 'oss2'
+          - 'supabase*'
+          - 'tos*'
+      vdb:
+        patterns:
+          - 'alibabacloud*'
+          - 'chromadb'
+          - 'clickhouse-*'
+          - 'clickzetta-*'
+          - 'couchbase'
+          - 'elasticsearch'
+          - 'opensearch-py'
+          - 'oracledb'
+          - 'pgvect*'
+          - 'pymilvus'
+          - 'pymochow'
+          - 'pyobvector'
+          - 'qdrant-client'
+          - 'intersystems-*'
+          - 'tablestore'
+          - 'tcvectordb'
+          - 'tidb-vector'
+          - 'upstash-*'
+          - 'volcengine-*'
+          - 'weaviate-*'
+          - 'xinference-*'
+          - 'mo-vector'
+          - 'mysql-connector-*'
+      dev:
+        patterns:
+          - 'coverage'
+          - 'dotenv-linter'
+          - 'faker'
+          - 'lxml-stubs'
+          - 'basedpyright'
+          - 'ruff'
+          - 'pytest*'
+          - 'types-*'
+          - 'boto3-stubs'
+          - 'hypothesis'
+          - 'pandas-stubs'
+          - 'scipy-stubs'
+          - 'import-linter'
+          - 'celery-types'
+          - 'mypy*'
+          - 'pyrefly'
+      python-packages:
+        patterns:
+          - '*'
+  - package-ecosystem: 'github-actions'
+    directory: '/'
+    target-branch: 'lts/1.13.x'
+    open-pull-requests-limit: 5
+    schedule:
+      interval: 'weekly'
+    groups:
+      github-actions-dependencies:
+        patterns:
+          - '*'

.github/labeler.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+web:
+  - changed-files:
+      - any-glob-to-any-file:
+          - 'web/**'
+          - 'packages/**'
+          - 'package.json'
+          - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+          - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+
+e2e:
+  - changed-files:
+      - any-glob-to-any-file:
+          - 'e2e/**'
+          - '.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml'

.github/linters/.hadolint.yaml

@@ -1 +1 @@
-failure-threshold: "error"
+failure-threshold: 'error'

.github/linters/.yaml-lint.yml

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 ---
-
 extends: default
 
 rules:
   brackets:
     max-spaces-inside: 1
+  comments:
+    min-spaces-from-content: 1
   comments-indentation: disable
   document-start: disable
   line-length: disable

.github/linters/editorconfig-checker.json

@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
 {
-    "Verbose": false,
-    "Debug": false,
-    "IgnoreDefaults": false,
-    "SpacesAfterTabs": false,
-    "NoColor": false,
-    "Exclude": [
-        "^web/public/vs/",
-        "^web/public/pdf.worker.min.mjs$",
-        "web/app/components/base/icons/src/vender/"
-    ],
-    "AllowedContentTypes": [],
-    "PassedFiles": [],
-    "Disable": {
-        "EndOfLine": false,
-        "Indentation": false,
-        "IndentSize": true,
-        "InsertFinalNewline": false,
-        "TrimTrailingWhitespace": false,
-        "MaxLineLength": false
-    }
+  "Verbose": false,
+  "Debug": false,
+  "IgnoreDefaults": false,
+  "SpacesAfterTabs": false,
+  "NoColor": false,
+  "Exclude": [
+    "^web/public/vs/",
+    "^web/public/pdf.worker.min.mjs$",
+    "web/app/components/base/icons/src/vender/"
+  ],
+  "AllowedContentTypes": [],
+  "PassedFiles": [],
+  "Disable": {
+    "EndOfLine": false,
+    "Indentation": false,
+    "IndentSize": true,
+    "InsertFinalNewline": false,
+    "TrimTrailingWhitespace": false,
+    "MaxLineLength": false
+  }
 }

.github/pull_request_template.md

@@ -1,23 +1,24 @@
 > [!IMPORTANT]
 >
 > 1. Make sure you have read our [contribution guidelines](https://github.com/langgenius/dify/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md)
-> 1. Ensure there is an associated issue and you have been assigned to it
+> 1. Ensure there is an associated issue
 > 1. Use the correct syntax to link this PR: `Fixes #<issue number>`.
 
 ## Summary
 
 <!-- Please include a summary of the change and which issue is fixed. Please also include relevant motivation and context. List any dependencies that are required for this change. -->
+<!-- If this PR was created by an automated agent, add `From <Tool Name>` as the final line of the description. Example: `From Codex`. -->
 
 ## Screenshots
 
 | Before | After |
-|--------|-------|
-| ... | ... |
+| ------ | ----- |
+| ...    | ...   |
 
 ## Checklist
 
 - [ ] This change requires a documentation update, included: [Dify Document](https://github.com/langgenius/dify-docs)
-- [x] I understand that this PR may be closed in case there was no previous discussion or issues. (This doesn't apply to typos!)
-- [x] I've added a test for each change that was introduced, and I tried as much as possible to make a single atomic change.
-- [x] I've updated the documentation accordingly.
-- [x] I ran `dev/reformat`(backend) and `cd web && npx lint-staged`(frontend) to appease the lint gods
+- [ ] I understand that this PR may be closed in case there was no previous discussion or issues. (This doesn't apply to typos!)
+- [ ] I've verified the change and added or updated tests where meaningful regression risk justifies coverage.
+- [ ] I've updated the documentation accordingly.
+- [ ] I ran `make lint && make type-check` (backend) and `vp staged` (frontend) to appease the lint gods

.github/scripts/check-hotfix-cherry-picks.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+BASE_SHA=${BASE_SHA:-}
+HEAD_SHA=${HEAD_SHA:-}
+MAIN_REF=${MAIN_REF:-origin/main}
+REMEDIATION_HINT="Changes should be made from the main branch using git cherry-pick -x."
+
+error() {
+  printf 'ERROR: %s\n' "$1" >&2
+}
+
+if [[ -z "$BASE_SHA" || -z "$HEAD_SHA" ]]; then
+  error "BASE_SHA and HEAD_SHA are required. $REMEDIATION_HINT"
+  exit 2
+fi
+
+if ! git rev-parse --verify "$BASE_SHA^{commit}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  error "Base commit '$BASE_SHA' is not available in the local git checkout."
+  exit 2
+fi
+
+if ! git rev-parse --verify "$HEAD_SHA^{commit}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  error "Head commit '$HEAD_SHA' is not available in the local git checkout."
+  exit 2
+fi
+
+if ! git rev-parse --verify "$MAIN_REF^{commit}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then
+  error "Main ref '$MAIN_REF' is not available in the local git checkout. $REMEDIATION_HINT"
+  exit 2
+fi
+
+failed=0
+checked=0
+
+while IFS= read -r commit_sha; do
+  [[ -n "$commit_sha" ]] || continue
+
+  checked=$((checked + 1))
+  subject=$(git log -1 --format=%s "$commit_sha")
+  source_sha=$(
+    git log -1 --format=%B "$commit_sha" \
+      | sed -nE 's/^\(cherry picked from commit ([0-9a-fA-F]{7,64})\)$/\1/p' \
+      | tail -n 1
+  )
+
+  if [[ -z "$source_sha" ]]; then
+    error "Commit $commit_sha ($subject) is missing cherry-pick provenance. $REMEDIATION_HINT If version differences prevent using git cherry-pick -x, manually add '(cherry picked from commit <sha>)' to the commit message."
+    failed=1
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  if ! git cat-file -e "$source_sha^{commit}" 2> /dev/null; then
+    error "Commit $commit_sha ($subject) references source $source_sha, but that commit is not available locally. $REMEDIATION_HINT"
+    failed=1
+    continue
+  fi
+
+  if ! git merge-base --is-ancestor "$source_sha" "$MAIN_REF"; then
+    error "Commit $commit_sha ($subject) references source $source_sha, but that source is not reachable from main ($MAIN_REF). $REMEDIATION_HINT"
+    failed=1
+  fi
+done < <(git rev-list --reverse "$BASE_SHA..$HEAD_SHA")
+
+if [[ "$failed" -ne 0 ]]; then
+  exit 1
+fi
+
+if [[ "$checked" -eq 0 ]]; then
+  echo "No PR commits to check."
+else
+  echo "Verified $checked PR commit(s) include cherry-pick provenance from main."
+fi

.github/scripts/generate-i18n-changes.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+import { execFileSync } from 'node:child_process'
+import fs from 'node:fs'
+import path from 'node:path'
+
+const repoRoot = process.cwd()
+const baseSha = process.env.BASE_SHA || ''
+const headSha = process.env.HEAD_SHA || ''
+const files = (process.env.CHANGED_FILES || '').split(/\s+/).filter(Boolean)
+const outputPath = process.env.I18N_CHANGES_OUTPUT_PATH || '/tmp/i18n-changes.json'
+
+const englishPath = (fileStem) =>
+  path.join(repoRoot, 'web', 'i18n', 'locales', 'en-US', `${fileStem}.json`)
+
+const readCurrentJson = (fileStem) => {
+  const filePath = englishPath(fileStem)
+  if (!fs.existsSync(filePath)) return null
+
+  return JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(filePath, 'utf8'))
+}
+
+const readBaseJson = (fileStem) => {
+  if (!baseSha) return null
+
+  try {
+    const relativePath = `web/i18n/locales/en-US/${fileStem}.json`
+    const content = execFileSync('git', ['show', `${baseSha}:${relativePath}`], {
+      encoding: 'utf8',
+    })
+    return JSON.parse(content)
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}
+
+const compareJson = (beforeValue, afterValue) =>
+  JSON.stringify(beforeValue) === JSON.stringify(afterValue)
+
+const changes = {}
+
+for (const fileStem of files) {
+  const currentJson = readCurrentJson(fileStem)
+  const beforeJson = readBaseJson(fileStem) || {}
+  const afterJson = currentJson || {}
+  const added = {}
+  const updated = {}
+  const deleted = []
+
+  for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(afterJson)) {
+    if (!(key in beforeJson)) {
+      added[key] = value
+      continue
+    }
+
+    if (!compareJson(beforeJson[key], value)) {
+      updated[key] = {
+        before: beforeJson[key],
+        after: value,
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (const key of Object.keys(beforeJson)) {
+    if (!(key in afterJson)) deleted.push(key)
+  }
+
+  changes[fileStem] = {
+    fileDeleted: currentJson === null,
+    added,
+    updated,
+    deleted,
+  }
+}
+
+fs.writeFileSync(
+  outputPath,
+  JSON.stringify({
+    baseSha,
+    headSha,
+    files,
+    changes,
+  }),
+)

.github/scripts/size-labeler.test.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+const fs = require('node:fs')
+const assert = require('node:assert/strict')
+const test = require('node:test')
+const source = fs.readFileSync(
+  require('node:path').join(__dirname, '../workflows/size-labeler.yml'),
+  'utf8',
+)
+const script = source
+  .replace(/\r\n/g, '\n')
+  .split('          script: |\n')[1]
+  .split('\n')
+  .map((l) => l.replace(/^            /, ''))
+  .join('\n')
+const run = new (Object.getPrototypeOf(async function () {}).constructor)(
+  'github',
+  'context',
+  'core',
+  script,
+)
+async function scenario(files, existing = [], changed = files.length) {
+  const calls = []
+  const warnings = []
+  const api = {
+    pulls: {
+      get: async () => ({ data: { changed_files: changed } }),
+      listFiles: 'files',
+    },
+    issues: {
+      listLabelsOnIssue: 'labels',
+      addLabels: async (p) => calls.push(['add', p.labels[0]]),
+      removeLabel: async (p) => calls.push(['remove', p.name]),
+    },
+  }
+  await run(
+    {
+      rest: api,
+      paginate: async (endpoint) =>
+        endpoint === 'files' ? files : existing.map((name) => ({ name })),
+    },
+    {
+      repo: { owner: 'test', repo: 'repo' },
+      payload: { pull_request: { number: 1 } },
+    },
+    { warning: (s) => warnings.push(s) },
+  )
+  return { calls, warnings }
+}
+for (const [n, label] of [
+  [0, 'XS'],
+  [9, 'XS'],
+  [10, 'S'],
+  [29, 'S'],
+  [30, 'M'],
+  [99, 'M'],
+  [100, 'L'],
+  [499, 'L'],
+  [500, 'XL'],
+  [999, 'XL'],
+  [1000, 'XXL'],
+]) {
+  test(`threshold ${n}`, async () =>
+    assert.deepEqual((await scenario([{ filename: 'a.py', additions: n, deletions: 0 }])).calls, [
+      ['add', `size:${label}`],
+    ]))
+}
+test('count deletions', async () =>
+  assert.deepEqual((await scenario([{ filename: 'a.py', additions: 0, deletions: 30 }])).calls, [
+    ['add', 'size:M'],
+  ]))
+test('ignore nested lockfiles', async () =>
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    (
+      await scenario([
+        { filename: 'api/uv.lock', additions: 9000, deletions: 5 },
+        { filename: 'web/pnpm-lock.yaml', additions: 5000, deletions: 0 },
+      ])
+    ).calls,
+    [['add', 'size:XS']],
+  ))
+test('replace stale size only', async () =>
+  assert.deepEqual(
+    (await scenario([{ filename: 'a.py', additions: 10, deletions: 0 }], ['size:L', 'bug', 'web']))
+      .calls,
+    [
+      ['add', 'size:S'],
+      ['remove', 'size:L'],
+    ],
+  ))
+test('idempotent', async () => assert.deepEqual((await scenario([], ['size:XS', 'bug'])).calls, []))
+test('incomplete file list', async () => {
+  const r = await scenario([], ['size:L'], 3001)
+  assert.deepEqual(r.calls, [])
+  assert.equal(r.warnings.length, 1)
+})

.github/workflows/accessibility-e2e.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+name: Manual WCAG Accessibility Audit
+run-name: WCAG ${{ inputs.level }} · ${{ inputs.page }}
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      page:
+        description: Page to scan
+        required: true
+        default: home
+        type: choice
+        options:
+          - home
+          - sign-in
+          - studio
+          - agents
+          - knowledge
+          - integrations
+          - all
+      level:
+        description: WCAG level to scan
+        required: true
+        default: aa
+        type: choice
+        options:
+          - aa
+          - a
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: accessibility-e2e-${{ github.ref }}-${{ inputs.page }}-${{ inputs.level }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  accessibility:
+    name: WCAG Level ${{ inputs.level == 'a' && 'A' || 'AA' }} · ${{ inputs.page }}
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    timeout-minutes: 120
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup web dependencies
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+          python-version: '3.12'
+          cache-dependency-glob: |
+            api/uv.lock
+
+      - name: Install API dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Install Chromium for accessibility E2E
+        timeout-minutes: 15
+        working-directory: ./e2e
+        run: vp run e2e:install:ci:chromium
+
+      - name: Run automated WCAG Level ${{ inputs.level == 'a' && 'A' || 'AA' }} checks
+        working-directory: ./e2e
+        env:
+          E2E_ADMIN_EMAIL: e2e-admin@example.com
+          E2E_ADMIN_NAME: E2E Admin
+          E2E_ADMIN_PASSWORD: E2eAdmin12345
+          E2E_FORCE_WEB_BUILD: '1'
+          E2E_INIT_PASSWORD: E2eInit12345
+          WCAG_PAGE: ${{ inputs.page }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$WCAG_PAGE" == "all" ]]; then
+            vp run e2e:accessibility:${{ inputs.level }}
+          else
+            pnpm exec node ./scripts/run-cucumber.ts --full -- --tags "@axe and @wcag-${{ inputs.level }} and @wcag-page-$WCAG_PAGE"
+          fi
+
+      - name: Upload accessibility Cucumber report
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: cucumber-report-accessibility-${{ inputs.level }}-${{ inputs.page }}
+          path: e2e/cucumber-report
+          retention-days: 7
+
+      - name: Upload accessibility E2E logs
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: e2e-logs-accessibility-${{ inputs.level }}-${{ inputs.page }}
+          path: e2e/.logs/*.log
+          include-hidden-files: true
+          retention-days: 7

.github/workflows/api-tests.yml

@@ -2,32 +2,91 @@ name: Run Pytest
 
 on:
   workflow_call:
+    secrets:
+      CODECOV_TOKEN:
+        required: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
 
 concurrency:
   group: api-tests-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
   cancel-in-progress: true
 
 jobs:
-  test:
-    name: API Tests
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+  api-unit-plan:
+    name: Plan API unit shards
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          python-version: '3.12'
+          enable-cache: false
+      - name: Download shared timing baseline
+        # Public statistics are independent of PR refs and require no credentials.
+        run: |
+          if ! curl --fail --silent --show-error --location \
+            --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 15 --retry 2 --retry-max-time 30 \
+            https://raw.githubusercontent.com/langgenius/dify-test-infra/generated-stats/stats/test-times.json \
+            --output unit-test-durations.json; then
+            rm -f unit-test-durations.json
+            echo '::warning::Timing baseline unavailable; using round-robin file allocation.'
+          fi
+      - name: Freeze file assignments for every shard
+        run: |
+          uv run --project api --no-sync python api/dev/pytest_sharding.py \
+            --shard-index 1 --shard-total 2 \
+            --durations unit-test-durations.json \
+            --write-plan unit-test-plan.json \
+            --split-threshold 60 \
+            --ignore api/tests/unit_tests/controllers \
+            api/tests/unit_tests \
+            api/providers/vdb/*/tests/unit_tests \
+            api/providers/trace/*/tests/unit_tests
+      - name: Upload shared plan
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-unit-plan
+          path: |
+            unit-test-plan.json
+            unit-test-durations.json
+          retention-days: 7
+          if-no-files-found: error
+
+  api-unit:
+    needs: api-unit-plan
+    name: API Unit Tests (${{ matrix.python-version }}, shard ${{ matrix.shardIndex }}/${{ matrix.shardTotal }})
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    env:
+      PYTHONUNBUFFERED: '1'
+      COVERAGE_FILE: coverage-unit-${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ matrix.shardIndex }}
     defaults:
       run:
         shell: bash
     strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
       matrix:
         python-version:
-          - "3.11"
-          - "3.12"
+          - '3.12'
+        shardIndex:
+          - 1
+          - 2
+        shardTotal:
+          - 2
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
         with:
           enable-cache: true
           python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
@@ -39,59 +98,249 @@ jobs:
       - name: Install dependencies
         run: uv sync --project api --dev
 
-      - name: Run pyrefly check
-        run: |
-          cd api
-          uv add --dev pyrefly
-          uv run pyrefly check || true
-
-      - name: Run dify config tests
-        run: uv run --project api dev/pytest/pytest_config_tests.py
-
-      - name: Set up dotenvs
-        run: |
-          cp docker/.env.example docker/.env
-          cp docker/middleware.env.example docker/middleware.env
-
-      - name: Expose Service Ports
-        run: sh .github/workflows/expose_service_ports.sh
-
-      - name: Set up Sandbox
-        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+      - name: Download shared plan
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
         with:
-          compose-file: |
-            docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
-          services: |
-            db_postgres
-            redis
-            sandbox
-            ssrf_proxy
+          name: api-unit-plan
 
-      - name: setup test config
+      - name: Run Unit Tests
         run: |
-          cp api/tests/integration_tests/.env.example api/tests/integration_tests/.env
+          uv run --project api python api/dev/pytest_sharding.py \
+            --plan unit-test-plan.json \
+            --shard-index "${{ matrix.shardIndex }}" \
+            --shard-total "${{ matrix.shardTotal }}" \
+            --ignore api/tests/unit_tests/controllers \
+            api/tests/unit_tests \
+            api/providers/vdb/*/tests/unit_tests \
+            api/providers/trace/*/tests/unit_tests > "$RUNNER_TEMP/unit-test-files.txt"
+          uv run --project api pytest \
+            -p no:benchmark \
+            --timeout "${PYTEST_TIMEOUT:-20}" \
+            -n auto \
+            -o 'addopts=-p no:opik -p no:langsmith_plugin --cov=./api --cov-branch --import-mode=importlib' \
+            --cov-report= \
+            --file-shard-plan unit-test-plan.json \
+            --shard-index "${{ matrix.shardIndex }}" \
+            --shard-total "${{ matrix.shardTotal }}" \
+            --write-test-durations "test-results/durations-${{ matrix.shardIndex }}.json" \
+            --junitxml=test-results/unit.xml \
+            "@$RUNNER_TEMP/unit-test-files.txt"
 
-      - name: Run Workflow
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_workflow.sh
+      - name: Upload unit test reports
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-test-results-unit-${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ matrix.shardIndex }}
+          path: test-results/*.xml
+          if-no-files-found: warn
+          retention-days: 7
 
-      - name: Run Tool
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_tools.sh
+      - name: Upload successful timing observations
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-unit-durations-${{ matrix.shardIndex }}
+          path: test-results/durations-*.json
+          retention-days: 7
+          if-no-files-found: error
 
-      - name: Run TestContainers
-        run: uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_testcontainers.sh
+      - name: Upload unit coverage data
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-coverage-unit-${{ matrix.python-version }}-${{ matrix.shardIndex }}
+          path: ${{ env.COVERAGE_FILE }}
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 1
 
-      - name: Run Unit tests
+  api-controllers:
+    name: API Controller Tests (3.12)
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    env:
+      PYTHONUNBUFFERED: '1'
+      COVERAGE_FILE: coverage-controllers-3.12
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+          python-version: '3.12'
+          cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
+
+      - name: Check UV lockfile
+        run: uv lock --project api --check
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Run Controller Tests
+        # Controller tests register Flask routes at import time, so keep them out of xdist.
         run: |
-          uv run --project api bash dev/pytest/pytest_unit_tests.sh
+          uv run --project api pytest \
+            --timeout "${PYTEST_TIMEOUT:-20}" \
+            -o 'addopts=-p no:opik -p no:langsmith_plugin --cov=./api --cov-branch --import-mode=importlib' \
+            --cov-report= \
+            --junitxml=test-results/controllers.xml \
+            api/tests/unit_tests/controllers
 
-      - name: Coverage Summary
+      - name: Upload controller test reports
+        if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-test-results-controllers-3.12
+          path: test-results/*.xml
+          if-no-files-found: warn
+          retention-days: 7
+
+      - name: Upload controller coverage data
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-coverage-controllers-3.12
+          path: ${{ env.COVERAGE_FILE }}
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 1
+
+  api-integration:
+    name: API Integration Tests (${{ matrix.python-version }})
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+    env:
+      COVERAGE_FILE: coverage-integration-${{ matrix.python-version }}
+      STORAGE_TYPE: opendal
+      OPENDAL_SCHEME: fs
+      OPENDAL_FS_ROOT: /tmp/dify-storage
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        python-version:
+          - '3.12'
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
+
+      - name: Check UV lockfile
+        run: uv lock --project api --check
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Run Integration Tests
         run: |
-          set -x
-          # Extract coverage percentage and create a summary
-          TOTAL_COVERAGE=$(python -c 'import json; print(json.load(open("coverage.json"))["totals"]["percent_covered_display"])')
+          uv run --project api pytest \
+            -p no:benchmark \
+            --start-middleware \
+            --middleware-stop-timeout 2 \
+            -n auto \
+            -o 'addopts=-p no:opik -p no:langsmith_plugin --cov=./api --cov-branch --import-mode=importlib' \
+            --cov-report= \
+            --timeout "${PYTEST_TIMEOUT:-180}" \
+            api/tests/integration_tests/workflow \
+            api/tests/integration_tests/tools \
+            api/tests/test_containers_integration_tests
 
-          # Create a detailed coverage summary
-          echo "### Test Coverage Summary :test_tube:" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
-          echo "Total Coverage: ${TOTAL_COVERAGE}%" >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
-          uv run --project api coverage report --format=markdown >> $GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY
+      - name: Upload integration coverage data
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: api-coverage-integration-${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          path: ${{ env.COVERAGE_FILE }}
+          if-no-files-found: error
+          retention-days: 1
 
+  api-coverage:
+    name: API Coverage
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    needs:
+      - api-unit
+      - api-controllers
+      - api-integration
+    env:
+      CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+      COVERAGE_FILE: .coverage
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          python-version: '3.12'
+
+      - name: Download coverage data
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
+        with:
+          path: coverage-data
+          pattern: api-coverage-*
+          merge-multiple: true
+
+      - name: Combine coverage
+        run: |
+          set -euo pipefail
+          coverage_version=$(python3 -c 'import tomllib; print(next(p["version"] for p in tomllib.load(open("api/uv.lock", "rb"))["package"] if p["name"] == "coverage"))')
+
+          mapfile -t unit_coverage < <(find coverage-data -type f -name 'coverage-unit-*' -print | sort)
+          mapfile -t controller_coverage < <(find coverage-data -type f -name 'coverage-controllers-*' -print | sort)
+          mapfile -t integration_coverage < <(find coverage-data -type f -name 'coverage-integration-*' -print | sort)
+          if [[ "${#unit_coverage[@]}" -ne 2 ]]; then
+            echo "expected 2 unit coverage artifacts, found ${#unit_coverage[@]}" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          if [[ "${#controller_coverage[@]}" -ne 1 ]]; then
+            echo "expected 1 controller coverage artifact, found ${#controller_coverage[@]}" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+          if [[ "${#integration_coverage[@]}" -ne 1 ]]; then
+            echo "expected 1 integration coverage artifact, found ${#integration_coverage[@]}" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          uvx --from "coverage==$coverage_version" coverage combine "${unit_coverage[@]}" "${controller_coverage[@]}" "${integration_coverage[@]}"
+          uvx --from "coverage==$coverage_version" coverage xml -o coverage.xml
+
+          # Reuse the XML totals instead of analyzing every source file again for a text report.
+          python3 - <<'PY'
+          import os
+          import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
+
+          coverage = ET.parse("coverage.xml").getroot()
+          with open(os.environ["GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"], "a") as summary:
+              summary.write("### API Coverage\n\n")
+              summary.write("Merged backend coverage report generated for Codecov project status.\n\n")
+              summary.write("| Metric | Covered | Total | Coverage |\n")
+              summary.write("| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |\n")
+              for label, metric in (("Lines", "lines"), ("Branches", "branches")):
+                  covered = int(coverage.attrib[f"{metric}-covered"])
+                  total = int(coverage.attrib[f"{metric}-valid"])
+                  percentage = f"{covered / total:.2%}" if total else "N/A"
+                  summary.write(f"| {label} | {covered} | {total} | {percentage} |\n")
+              summary.write("\nSee Codecov for per-file coverage details.\n")
+          PY
+
+      - name: Report coverage
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@303a32d7a59b442fa8d48b6a1cc6825c09c847a5 # v7.1.1
+        with:
+          files: ./coverage.xml
+          disable_search: true
+          flags: api
+        env:
+          CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ env.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/autofix.yml

@@ -1,24 +1,79 @@
 name: autofix.ci
 on:
   pull_request:
-    branches: ["main"]
-  push:
-    branches: ["main"]
+    branches: ['main']
+  merge_group:
+    branches: ['main']
+    types: [checks_requested]
 permissions:
   contents: read
 
 jobs:
   autofix:
     if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify'
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - name: Complete merge group check
+        if: github.event_name == 'merge_group'
+        run: echo "autofix.ci updates pull request branches, not merge group refs."
 
-      # Use uv to ensure we have the same ruff version in CI and locally.
-      - uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+
+      - name: Check Docker Compose inputs
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        id: docker-compose-changes
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@9426d40962ed5378910ee2e21d5f8c6fcbf2dd96 # v47.0.6
         with:
-          python-version: "3.11"
-      - run: |
+          files: |
+            docker/generate_docker_compose
+            docker/.env.example
+            docker/docker-compose-template.yaml
+            docker/docker-compose.yaml
+      - name: Check api inputs
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        id: api-changes
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@9426d40962ed5378910ee2e21d5f8c6fcbf2dd96 # v47.0.6
+        with:
+          files: |
+            api/**
+      - name: Check frontend contract inputs
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        id: frontend-contract-changes
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@9426d40962ed5378910ee2e21d5f8c6fcbf2dd96 # v47.0.6
+        with:
+          files: |
+            api/**
+            packages/contracts/openapi-ts.api.config.ts
+            packages/contracts/package.json
+            packages/contracts/openapi/**
+            pnpm-lock.yaml
+            pnpm-workspace.yaml
+      - name: Check dify-agent inputs
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        id: dify-agent-changes
+        uses: tj-actions/changed-files@9426d40962ed5378910ee2e21d5f8c6fcbf2dd96 # v47.0.6
+        with:
+          files: |
+            dify-agent/**/*.py
+            dify-agent/pyproject.toml
+            dify-agent/uv.lock
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && (steps.docker-compose-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true' || steps.api-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true' || steps.frontend-contract-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true' || steps.dify-agent-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true')
+        uses: actions/setup-python@5fda3b95a4ea91299a34e894583c3862153e4b97 # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          python-version: '3.11'
+
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && (steps.api-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true' || steps.frontend-contract-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true' || steps.dify-agent-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true')
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+
+      - name: Generate Docker Compose
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.docker-compose-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        run: |
+          cd docker
+          ./generate_docker_compose
+
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.api-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        run: |
           cd api
           uv sync --dev
           # fmt first to avoid line too long
@@ -28,17 +83,25 @@ jobs:
           # Format code
           uv run ruff format ..
 
-      - name: count migration progress
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.dify-agent-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
         run: |
-          cd api
-          ./cnt_base.sh
+          cd dify-agent
+          uv sync --dev
+          # fmt first to avoid line too long
+          uv run ruff format .
+          # Fix lint errors
+          uv run ruff check --fix .
+          # Format code
+          uv run ruff format .
 
       - name: ast-grep
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.api-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
         run: |
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg --pattern 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg --pattern 'session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg -p '$A = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg -p '$A : $T = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A : $T = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all
+          # ast-grep exits 1 if no matches are found; allow idempotent runs.
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep --pattern 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'db.session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep --pattern 'session.query($WHATEVER).filter($HERE)' --rewrite 'session.query($WHATEVER).where($HERE)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep -p '$A = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all || true
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep -p '$A : $T = db.Column($$$B)' -r '$A : $T = mapped_column($$$B)' -l py --update-all || true
           # Convert Optional[T] to T | None (ignoring quoted types)
           cat > /tmp/optional-rule.yml << 'EOF'
           id: convert-optional-to-union
@@ -56,35 +119,24 @@ jobs:
                     pattern: $T
           fix: $T | None
           EOF
-          uvx --from ast-grep-cli sg scan --inline-rules "$(cat /tmp/optional-rule.yml)" --update-all
+          uvx --from ast-grep-cli ast-grep scan . --inline-rules "$(cat /tmp/optional-rule.yml)" --update-all
           # Fix forward references that were incorrectly converted (Python doesn't support "Type" | None syntax)
           find . -name "*.py" -type f -exec sed -i.bak -E 's/"([^"]+)" \| None/Optional["\1"]/g; s/'"'"'([^'"'"']+)'"'"' \| None/Optional['"'"'\1'"'"']/g' {} \;
           find . -name "*.py.bak" -type f -delete
 
-      - name: mdformat
+      - name: Setup web environment
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.frontend-contract-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Generate API docs
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.api-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
         run: |
-          uvx mdformat .
+          cd api
+          uv run dev/generate_swagger_markdown_docs.py --swagger-dir ../packages/contracts/openapi --markdown-dir openapi/markdown --keep-swagger-json
 
-      - name: Install pnpm
-        uses: pnpm/action-setup@v4
-        with:
-          package_json_file: web/package.json
-          run_install: false
+      - name: Generate frontend contracts
+        if: github.event_name != 'merge_group' && steps.frontend-contract-changes.outputs.any_changed == 'true'
+        run: pnpm --dir packages/contracts gen-api-contract
 
-      - name: Setup NodeJS
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v4
-        with:
-          node-version: 22
-          cache: pnpm
-          cache-dependency-path: ./web/package.json
-
-      - name: Web dependencies
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
-
-      - name: oxlint
-        working-directory: ./web
-        run: |
-          pnpx oxlint --fix
-
-      - uses: autofix-ci/action@635ffb0c9798bd160680f18fd73371e355b85f27
+      - if: github.event_name != 'merge_group'
+        uses: autofix-ci/action@c5b2d67aa2274e7b5a18224e8171550871fc7e4a # v1.3.4

.github/workflows/build-push.yml

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ name: Build and Push API & Web
 on:
   push:
     branches:
-      - "main"
-      - "deploy/**"
-      - "build/**"
-      - "release/e-*"
-      - "hotfix/**"
+      - 'main'
+      - 'deploy/**'
+      - 'build/**'
+      - 'release/e-*'
+      - 'hotfix/**'
     tags:
-      - "*"
+      - '*'
 
 concurrency:
   group: build-push-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
@@ -20,30 +20,75 @@ env:
   DOCKERHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
   DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME: ${{ vars.DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME || 'langgenius/dify-web' }}
   DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME: ${{ vars.DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME || 'langgenius/dify-api' }}
+  DIFY_AGENT_IMAGE_NAME: ${{ vars.DIFY_AGENT_IMAGE_NAME || 'langgenius/dify-agent-backend' }}
+  DIFY_AGENT_LOCAL_SANDBOX_IMAGE_NAME: ${{ vars.DIFY_AGENT_LOCAL_SANDBOX_IMAGE_NAME || 'langgenius/dify-agent-local-sandbox' }}
 
 jobs:
   build:
-    runs-on: ${{ matrix.platform == 'linux/arm64' && 'arm64_runner' || 'ubuntu-latest' }}
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs_on }}
     if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify'
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      id-token: write
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - service_name: "build-api-amd64"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "api"
+          - service_name: 'build-api-amd64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'api'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
             platform: linux/amd64
-          - service_name: "build-api-arm64"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "api"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-api-arm64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'api'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
             platform: linux/arm64
-          - service_name: "build-web-amd64"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "web"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-web-amd64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'web'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
             platform: linux/amd64
-          - service_name: "build-web-arm64"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "web"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-web-arm64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'web'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
             platform: linux/arm64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-agent-amd64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'agent'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'dify-agent/Dockerfile'
+            platform: linux/amd64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-agent-arm64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'agent'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'dify-agent/Dockerfile'
+            platform: linux/arm64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-agent-local-sandbox-amd64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_LOCAL_SANDBOX_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'local-sandbox'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
+            platform: linux/amd64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+          - service_name: 'build-agent-local-sandbox-arm64'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_LOCAL_SANDBOX_IMAGE_NAME'
+            artifact_context: 'local-sandbox'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
+            platform: linux/arm64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
 
     steps:
       - name: Prepare
@@ -52,34 +97,32 @@ jobs:
           echo "PLATFORM_PAIR=${platform//\//-}" >> $GITHUB_ENV
 
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f # v4.6.0
         with:
           username: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
           password: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
 
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - name: Set up Depot CLI
+        uses: depot/setup-action@91bc8495a33ebfc504ffc89e5674379ccf23c29c # v1.7.2
 
       - name: Extract metadata for Docker
         id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         with:
           images: ${{ env[matrix.image_name_env] }}
 
       - name: Build Docker image
         id: build
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
+        uses: depot/build-push-action@98e78adca7817480b8185f474a400b451d74e287 # v1.18.0
         with:
-          context: "{{defaultContext}}:${{ matrix.context }}"
+          project: ${{ vars.DEPOT_PROJECT_ID }}
+          context: ${{ matrix.build_context }}
+          file: ${{ matrix.file }}
           platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
           build-args: COMMIT_SHA=${{ fromJSON(steps.meta.outputs.json).labels['org.opencontainers.image.revision'] }}
+          build-contexts: ${{ matrix.build_contexts }}
           labels: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.labels }}
           outputs: type=image,name=${{ env[matrix.image_name_env] }},push-by-digest=true,name-canonical=true,push=true
-          cache-from: type=gha,scope=${{ matrix.service_name }}
-          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max,scope=${{ matrix.service_name }}
 
       - name: Export digest
         env:
@@ -90,43 +133,80 @@ jobs:
           touch "/tmp/digests/${sanitized_digest}"
 
       - name: Upload digest
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
         with:
-          name: digests-${{ matrix.context }}-${{ env.PLATFORM_PAIR }}
+          name: digests-${{ matrix.artifact_context }}-${{ env.PLATFORM_PAIR }}
           path: /tmp/digests/*
           if-no-files-found: error
           retention-days: 1
 
+  fork-build-validate:
+    if: github.repository != 'langgenius/dify'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - service_name: 'validate-api-amd64'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'validate-web-amd64'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'validate-agent-amd64'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'dify-agent/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'validate-agent-local-sandbox-amd64'
+            build_context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
+    steps:
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4.4.1
+
+      - name: Validate Docker image
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@c3c9e263c25d99ce0380d002d59b67737d91b0dc # v7.4.0
+        with:
+          push: false
+          context: ${{ matrix.build_context }}
+          file: ${{ matrix.file }}
+          build-contexts: ${{ matrix.build_contexts }}
+          platforms: linux/amd64
+
   create-manifest:
     needs: build
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
     if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify'
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - service_name: "merge-api-images"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "api"
-          - service_name: "merge-web-images"
-            image_name_env: "DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME"
-            context: "web"
+          - service_name: 'merge-api-images'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_API_IMAGE_NAME'
+            context: 'api'
+          - service_name: 'merge-web-images'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_NAME'
+            context: 'web'
+          - service_name: 'merge-agent-images'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_IMAGE_NAME'
+            context: 'agent'
+          - service_name: 'merge-agent-local-sandbox-images'
+            image_name_env: 'DIFY_AGENT_LOCAL_SANDBOX_IMAGE_NAME'
+            context: 'local-sandbox'
     steps:
       - name: Download digests
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@3e5f45b2cfb9172054b4087a40e8e0b5a5461e7c # v8.0.1
         with:
           path: /tmp/digests
           pattern: digests-${{ matrix.context }}-*
           merge-multiple: true
 
       - name: Login to Docker Hub
-        uses: docker/login-action@v3
+        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f # v4.6.0
         with:
           username: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
           password: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
 
       - name: Extract metadata for Docker
         id: meta
-        uses: docker/metadata-action@v5
+        uses: docker/metadata-action@dc802804100637a589fabce1cb79ff13a1411302 # v6.2.0
         with:
           images: ${{ env[matrix.image_name_env] }}
           tags: |
@@ -149,3 +229,38 @@ jobs:
           IMAGE_VERSION: ${{ steps.meta.outputs.version }}
         run: |
           docker buildx imagetools inspect "$IMAGE_NAME:$IMAGE_VERSION"
+
+  sync-e2b-template:
+    needs: create-manifest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - project: dev
+            api_key_secret: E2B_API_KEY_DEV
+          - project: prod
+            api_key_secret: E2B_API_KEY_PROD
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+
+      - name: Use Node.js
+        uses: actions/setup-node@820762786026740c76f36085b0efc47a31fe5020 # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          node-version-file: package.json
+          cache: ''
+
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4.4.1
+
+      - name: Login to Docker Hub
+        uses: docker/login-action@dbcb813823bdd20940b903addbd779551569679f # v4.6.0
+        with:
+          username: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_USER }}
+          password: ${{ env.DOCKERHUB_TOKEN }}
+
+      - name: Sync E2B Template (${{ matrix.project }})
+        env:
+          E2B_API_KEY: ${{ secrets[matrix.api_key_secret] }}
+        run: ./dify-agent-runtime/docker/sync-e2b-template.sh

.github/workflows/cli-e2e.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,403 @@
+name: CLI E2E Tests
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      cli_ref:
+        description: 'Git ref (default: current branch)'
+        type: string
+        required: false
+
+      edition:
+        description: 'Dify edition'
+        type: choice
+        required: false
+        default: ee
+        options: [ee, ce]
+
+      test_scope:
+        description: 'smoke = [P0] only  /  full = all cases'
+        type: choice
+        required: false
+        default: full
+        options: [smoke, full]
+
+      # ── Suite on/off ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+      suite_framework_output_error:
+        description: 'framework + output + error-handling suites'
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+      suite_discovery:
+        description: 'discovery suite (get app / describe app)'
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+      suite_run:
+        description: 'run suite (basic / streaming / conversation / file / hitl)'
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+      suite_auth:
+        description: 'auth suite (login / status / whoami / use / devices / logout)'
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+      suite_agent:
+        description: 'agent suite'
+        type: boolean
+        default: true
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+# ── Shared env injected into every E2E job ───────────────────────────────────
+# Each job reads DIFY_E2E_TOKEN + app IDs from the provision job outputs,
+# so global-setup skips minting and finds existing apps in < 10 s.
+env:
+  DIFY_E2E_NO_KEYRING: '1' # Linux CI has no keychain; skip probe
+  VITEST_RETRY: '2' # Retry flaky staging responses
+
+jobs:
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 0. PROVISION — mint token + import DSL fixtures (runs once, outputs IDs)
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  provision:
+    name: 'Provision: mint token + DSL apps'
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 10
+    outputs:
+      token: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_TOKEN }}
+      workspace_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID }}
+      workspace_name: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME }}
+      ws2_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_WS2_ID }}
+      chat_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_CHAT_APP_ID }}
+      workflow_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_WORKFLOW_APP_ID }}
+      file_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_FILE_APP_ID }}
+      file_chat_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_FILE_CHAT_APP_ID }}
+      hitl_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_HITL_APP_ID }}
+      hitl_external_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_HITL_EXTERNAL_APP_ID }}
+      hitl_single_action_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_HITL_SINGLE_ACTION_APP_ID }}
+      hitl_multi_node_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_HITL_MULTI_NODE_APP_ID }}
+      ws2_app_id: ${{ steps.out.outputs.DIFY_E2E_WS2_APP_ID }}
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+
+      - uses: pnpm/setup@fbda4c85fc2e1e08721cd8763afea8f48d60f024 # v3.0.0
+        with:
+          install: false
+
+      - name: Install CLI dependencies
+        working-directory: cli
+        run: pnpm install --frozen-lockfile
+
+      - name: Mint token & provision apps
+        id: out
+        working-directory: cli
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_TOKEN }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+        run: bun scripts/e2e-provision.ts
+
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 1-B. framework + output + error-handling (parallel with run/discovery)
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  suite-framework-output-error:
+    name: 'Suite: framework + output + error-handling'
+    if: ${{ inputs.suite_framework_output_error }}
+    needs: provision
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 20
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: cli
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+      - run: pnpm tree:gen
+
+      - name: Run framework + output + error-handling
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.token }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_name }}
+          DIFY_E2E_CHAT_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.chat_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKFLOW_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workflow_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE: 'test/e2e/suites/framework/**/*.e2e.ts,test/e2e/suites/output/**/*.e2e.ts,test/e2e/suites/error-handling/**/*.e2e.ts'
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ inputs.test_scope }}" = "smoke" ]; then
+            pnpm test:e2e -- -t "\[P0\]"
+          else
+            pnpm test:e2e
+          fi
+
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 1-C. Discovery (parallel)
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  suite-discovery:
+    name: 'Suite: discovery'
+    if: ${{ inputs.suite_discovery }}
+    needs: provision
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 20
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: cli
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+      - run: pnpm tree:gen
+
+      - name: Run discovery suite
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.token }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_name }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WS2_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.ws2_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_CHAT_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.chat_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKFLOW_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workflow_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE: 'test/e2e/suites/discovery/**/*.e2e.ts'
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ inputs.test_scope }}" = "smoke" ]; then
+            pnpm test:e2e -- -t "\[P0\]"
+          else
+            pnpm test:e2e
+          fi
+
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 1-D. Run suite — 5 files in matrix (parallel)
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  suite-run:
+    name: 'Suite: run / ${{ matrix.name }}'
+    if: ${{ inputs.suite_run }}
+    needs: provision
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 20
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - name: basic
+            file: run-app-basic.e2e.ts
+          - name: streaming
+            file: run-app-streaming.e2e.ts
+          - name: conversation
+            file: run-app-conversation.e2e.ts
+          - name: file
+            file: run-app-file.e2e.ts
+          - name: hitl
+            file: run-app-hitl.e2e.ts
+
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: cli
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+      - run: pnpm tree:gen
+
+      - name: 'Run run/${{ matrix.name }}'
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+          DIFY_E2E_SSO_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_SSO_TOKEN }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.token }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_name }}
+          DIFY_E2E_CHAT_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.chat_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKFLOW_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workflow_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_FILE_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.file_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_FILE_CHAT_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.file_chat_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_EXTERNAL_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_external_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_SINGLE_ACTION_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_single_action_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_MULTI_NODE_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_multi_node_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE: 'test/e2e/suites/run/${{ matrix.file }}'
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ inputs.test_scope }}" = "smoke" ]; then
+            pnpm test:e2e -- -t "\[P0\]"
+          else
+            pnpm test:e2e
+          fi
+
+      - name: Upload results on failure
+        if: failure()
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: e2e-run-${{ matrix.name }}-${{ github.run_id }}
+          path: cli/test-results/
+          retention-days: 3
+
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 1-E. auth/login + status + whoami (parallel, read-only, safe)
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  suite-auth-safe:
+    name: 'Suite: auth (login / status / whoami)'
+    if: ${{ inputs.suite_auth }}
+    needs: provision
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 15
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: cli
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+      - run: pnpm tree:gen
+
+      - name: Run auth/login + status + whoami
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.token }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_name }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WS2_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.ws2_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE: 'test/e2e/suites/auth/login.e2e.ts,test/e2e/suites/auth/status.e2e.ts,test/e2e/suites/auth/whoami.e2e.ts'
+        run: |
+          if [ "${{ inputs.test_scope }}" = "smoke" ]; then
+            pnpm test:e2e -- -t "\[P0\]"
+          else
+            pnpm test:e2e
+          fi
+
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  # 2. DESTRUCTIVE — auth/use + devices + logout + agent (serial, runs LAST)
+  #    Must wait for ALL parallel suites to finish to avoid token revocation
+  #    invalidating other in-flight requests.
+  # ════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
+  suite-last:
+    name: 'Suite: auth-use + devices + logout + agent (last, serial)'
+    # Runs when auth is selected; also runs after all parallel jobs finish
+    if: ${{ inputs.suite_auth || inputs.suite_agent }}
+    needs:
+      - provision
+      - suite-framework-output-error
+      - suite-discovery
+      - suite-run
+      - suite-auth-safe
+    # `needs` on a skipped job is treated as success — safe to proceed even if
+    # some suites were disabled via toggle.
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 25
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        working-directory: cli
+        shell: bash
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+      - uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+      - run: pnpm tree:gen
+
+      - name: Run use / devices / logout / agent (serial)
+        env:
+          DIFY_E2E_HOST: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_HOST }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EMAIL: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_EMAIL }}
+          DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.DIFY_E2E_PASSWORD }}
+          DIFY_E2E_EDITION: ${{ inputs.edition || 'ee' }}
+          DIFY_E2E_TOKEN: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.token }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKSPACE_NAME: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workspace_name }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WS2_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.ws2_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_CHAT_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.chat_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_WORKFLOW_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.workflow_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_EXTERNAL_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_external_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_SINGLE_ACTION_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_single_action_app_id }}
+          DIFY_E2E_HITL_MULTI_NODE_APP_ID: ${{ needs.provision.outputs.hitl_multi_node_app_id }}
+        run: |
+          # Collect files in safe order: use → devices → logout (revokes last) → agent
+          FILES=()
+          if [ "${{ inputs.suite_auth }}" = "true" ]; then
+            FILES+=(
+              test/e2e/suites/auth/use.e2e.ts
+              test/e2e/suites/auth/devices.e2e.ts
+              test/e2e/suites/auth/logout.e2e.ts
+            )
+          fi
+          if [ "${{ inputs.suite_agent }}" = "true" ]; then
+            while IFS= read -r f; do FILES+=("$f"); done \
+              < <(find test/e2e/suites/agent -name '*.e2e.ts' | sort)
+          fi
+
+          [ ${#FILES[@]} -eq 0 ] && { echo "Nothing to run."; exit 0; }
+
+          # Pass files via DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE (comma-separated) so vitest
+          # config's include list is overridden instead of ANDed.
+          INCLUDE=$(IFS=,; echo "${FILES[*]}")
+          if [ "${{ inputs.test_scope }}" = "smoke" ]; then
+            DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE="$INCLUDE" pnpm test:e2e -- -t "\[P0\]"
+          else
+            DIFY_E2E_INCLUDE="$INCLUDE" pnpm test:e2e
+          fi
+
+      - name: Upload results on failure
+        if: failure()
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: e2e-last-${{ github.run_id }}
+          path: cli/test-results/
+          retention-days: 3

.github/workflows/cli-edge.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+name: CLI Edge Publish
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+    paths:
+      - 'cli/**'
+      - 'skills/**'
+      - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/openapi/**'
+  workflow_dispatch:
+
+concurrency:
+  group: difyctl-edge-publish
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    name: build + publish edge to R2
+    runs-on: ${{ github.repository == 'langgenius/dify' && 'depot-ubuntu-24.04' || 'ubuntu-24.04' }}
+    if: vars.DIFYCTL_R2_BUCKET != ''
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: ./cli
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Enable cross-arch native prebuilds
+        working-directory: ./
+        run: cat cli/scripts/cross-arch.pnpm.yaml >> pnpm-workspace.yaml
+
+      - name: Setup web environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Setup Bun
+        uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@0c5077e51419868618aeaa5fe8019c62421857d6 # v2.2.0
+        with:
+          bun-version-file: cli/.bun-version
+
+      - name: Compute edge version
+        id: ver
+        run: echo "version=$(node scripts/release-naming.mjs edge-version "$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)")" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+
+      - name: Compile standalone binaries (all targets, all-or-nothing)
+        run: |
+          CLI_VERSION="${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}" \
+          DIFYCTL_CHANNEL=edge \
+          DIFYCTL_COMMIT="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" \
+          DIFYCTL_BUILD_DATE="$(git log -1 --format=%cI HEAD)" \
+            pnpm build:bin
+
+      - name: Generate sha256 checksums
+        run: CLI_VERSION="${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}" scripts/release-write-checksums.sh
+
+      - name: Smoke the runner-arch binary
+        run: ./dist/bin/difyctl-v${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}-linux-x64 version
+
+      - name: Publish to R2
+        env:
+          AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.DIFYCTL_R2_ACCESS_KEY_ID }}
+          AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY: ${{ secrets.DIFYCTL_R2_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY }}
+          AWS_DEFAULT_REGION: auto
+          AWS_REQUEST_CHECKSUM_CALCULATION: WHEN_REQUIRED
+          AWS_RESPONSE_CHECKSUM_VALIDATION: WHEN_REQUIRED
+          DIFYCTL_R2_S3_ENDPOINT: ${{ vars.DIFYCTL_R2_S3_ENDPOINT }}
+          DIFYCTL_R2_BUCKET: ${{ vars.DIFYCTL_R2_BUCKET }}
+          DIFYCTL_R2_PUBLIC_BASE: ${{ vars.DIFYCTL_R2_PUBLIC_BASE }}
+          DIFYCTL_COMMIT: ${{ github.sha }}
+        run: |
+          DIFYCTL_BUILD_DATE="$(git log -1 --format=%cI HEAD)" \
+            scripts/release-r2-publish.sh edge "${{ steps.ver.outputs.version }}"

.github/workflows/cli-release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+name: CLI Release
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      release_tag:
+        description: Dify release tag to attach difyctl assets to (blank = latest stable)
+        required: false
+        type: string
+      dry_run:
+        description: Build and checksum only — skip asset upload and stale-asset prune
+        required: false
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+  workflow_call:
+    inputs:
+      release_tag:
+        description: Dify release tag to attach difyctl assets to (blank = latest stable)
+        required: false
+        type: string
+      dry_run:
+        description: Build and checksum only — skip asset upload and stale-asset prune
+        required: false
+        type: boolean
+        default: false
+  release:
+    types: [released]
+
+concurrency:
+  group: difyctl-release
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  validate:
+    name: validate manifest + resolve target Dify release
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    if: github.repository == 'langgenius/dify'
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: ./cli
+    outputs:
+      dify_tag: ${{ steps.resolve.outputs.dify_tag }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Validate manifest
+        run: node scripts/release-naming.mjs validate
+
+      - name: Resolve target Dify release
+        id: resolve
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+          EVENT_TAG: ${{ github.event.release.tag_name }}
+          INPUT_TAG: ${{ inputs.release_tag }}
+        run: |
+          if [ -n "$EVENT_TAG" ]; then
+              tag="$EVENT_TAG"
+          elif [ -n "$INPUT_TAG" ]; then
+              tag="$INPUT_TAG"
+          else
+              tag="$(gh api "repos/${GITHUB_REPOSITORY}/releases/latest" --jq .tag_name)"
+          fi
+          if [ -z "$tag" ]; then
+              echo "::error::could not resolve a target Dify release tag"
+              exit 1
+          fi
+          if ! gh release view "$tag" --repo "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+              echo "::error::target Dify release ${tag} not found"
+              exit 1
+          fi
+          echo "dify_tag=${tag}" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "::notice::target Dify release ${tag}"
+
+  release:
+    name: build + attach standalone binaries (all targets)
+    needs: validate
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: ./cli
+    env:
+      DIFY_TAG: ${{ needs.validate.outputs.dify_tag }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+          fetch-depth: 1
+
+      - name: Enable cross-arch native prebuilds
+        working-directory: ./
+        run: cat cli/scripts/cross-arch.pnpm.yaml >> pnpm-workspace.yaml
+
+      - name: Setup web environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Export manifest to env
+        run: node scripts/release-naming.mjs github-env >> "$GITHUB_ENV"
+
+      - name: Setup Bun
+        uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@0c5077e51419868618aeaa5fe8019c62421857d6 # v2.2.0
+        with:
+          bun-version-file: cli/.bun-version
+
+      - name: Compile standalone binaries (all targets)
+        run: |
+          CLI_VERSION="$version" \
+          DIFYCTL_COMMIT="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" \
+          DIFYCTL_BUILD_DATE="$(git log -1 --format=%cI HEAD)" \
+            pnpm build:bin
+
+      - name: Generate sha256 checksum file
+        run: scripts/release-write-checksums.sh
+
+      - name: Attach difyctl assets to Dify release
+        if: ${{ !inputs.dry_run }}
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        run: |
+          gh release upload "$DIFY_TAG" dist/bin/${tagPrefix}* \
+              --repo "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY" --clobber
+
+      - name: Prune stale difyctl assets
+        if: ${{ !inputs.dry_run }}
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        run: |
+          new_set="$(cd dist/bin && ls ${tagPrefix}*)"
+          gh release view "$DIFY_TAG" --repo "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY" \
+              --json assets --jq '.assets[].name' \
+            | { grep -E "^${tagPrefix}" || true; } \
+            | while IFS= read -r name; do
+                if ! printf '%s\n' "$new_set" | grep -qxF -- "$name"; then
+                    echo "::notice::pruning stale asset ${name}"
+                    gh release delete-asset "$DIFY_TAG" "$name" \
+                        --repo "$GITHUB_REPOSITORY" --yes
+                fi
+              done

.github/workflows/cli-smoke.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+name: CLI Smoke (live dify)
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      dify_version:
+        description: 'Dify image tag to test against (e.g. 1.7.0)'
+        type: string
+        required: true
+      cli_ref:
+        description: 'Git ref to build the cli from (default: current branch)'
+        type: string
+        required: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  smoke:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    timeout-minutes: 30
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout cli ref
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ inputs.cli_ref || github.ref }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup web environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Bring up dify
+        env:
+          DIFY_VERSION: ${{ inputs.dify_version }}
+        run: |
+          cd docker
+          cp .env.example .env
+          DIFY_API_IMAGE_TAG="$DIFY_VERSION" \
+          DIFY_WEB_IMAGE_TAG="$DIFY_VERSION" \
+          docker compose up -d api worker web db redis
+          for i in $(seq 1 60); do
+              if curl -fsS http://localhost:5001/health >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+                  echo "dify api ready after ${i}s"
+                  break
+              fi
+              sleep 1
+          done
+
+      - name: Run smoke against live dify
+        working-directory: ./cli
+        run: DIFY_SERVER=http://localhost:5001 bun scripts/run-smoke.ts
+
+      - name: Dump dify logs on failure
+        if: failure()
+        run: |
+          cd docker
+          docker compose logs api worker web --tail=200

.github/workflows/cli-tests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+name: CLI Tests
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+    secrets:
+      CODECOV_TOKEN:
+        required: false
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: cli-tests-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  test:
+    name: CLI Tests (${{ matrix.os }})
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        os: [depot-ubuntu-24.04, windows-latest, macos-latest]
+    env:
+      CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: ./cli
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup web environment
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+
+      - name: Setup Bun
+        uses: oven-sh/setup-bun@v2
+        with:
+          bun-version: latest
+
+      - name: Validate release manifest
+        if: matrix.os == 'depot-ubuntu-24.04'
+        run: node scripts/release-naming.mjs validate
+
+      - name: CI pipeline (tree, coverage, build)
+        run: pnpm run ci
+
+      - name: Report coverage
+        if: ${{ env.CODECOV_TOKEN != '' && matrix.os == 'depot-ubuntu-24.04' }}
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@303a32d7a59b442fa8d48b6a1cc6825c09c847a5 # v7.1.1
+        with:
+          directory: cli/coverage
+          flags: cli
+        env:
+          CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ env.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/db-migration-test.yml

@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   db-migration-test-postgres:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
         with:
           enable-cache: true
-          python-version: "3.12"
+          python-version: '3.12'
           cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
 
       - name: Install dependencies
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@ jobs:
       - name: Prepare middleware env
         run: |
           cd docker
-          cp middleware.env.example middleware.env
+          cp envs/middleware.env.example middleware.env
 
       - name: Set up Middlewares
-        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@b659c744ee9bed25aea2307c017ad849bd104433 # v3.2.0
         with:
           compose-file: |
             docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
@@ -59,20 +59,20 @@ jobs:
         run: uv run --directory api flask upgrade-db
 
   db-migration-test-mysql:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
 
     steps:
       - name: Checkout code
-        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
         with:
           fetch-depth: 0
           persist-credentials: false
 
       - name: Setup UV and Python
-        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v6
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
         with:
           enable-cache: true
-          python-version: "3.12"
+          python-version: '3.12'
           cache-dependency-glob: api/uv.lock
 
       - name: Install dependencies
@@ -87,14 +87,14 @@ jobs:
       - name: Prepare middleware env for MySQL
         run: |
           cd docker
-          cp middleware.env.example middleware.env
+          cp envs/middleware.env.example middleware.env
           sed -i 's/DB_TYPE=postgresql/DB_TYPE=mysql/' middleware.env
           sed -i 's/DB_HOST=db_postgres/DB_HOST=db_mysql/' middleware.env
           sed -i 's/DB_PORT=5432/DB_PORT=3306/' middleware.env
           sed -i 's/DB_USERNAME=postgres/DB_USERNAME=mysql/' middleware.env
 
       - name: Set up Middlewares
-        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.0.2
+        uses: hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@b659c744ee9bed25aea2307c017ad849bd104433 # v3.2.0
         with:
           compose-file: |
             docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml
@@ -110,6 +110,28 @@ jobs:
           sed -i 's/DB_PORT=5432/DB_PORT=3306/' .env
           sed -i 's/DB_USERNAME=postgres/DB_USERNAME=root/' .env
 
+      # hoverkraft-tech/compose-action@v2.6.0 only waits for `docker compose up -d`
+      # to return (container processes started); it does not wait on healthcheck
+      # status. mysql:8.0's first-time init takes 15-30s, so without an explicit
+      # wait the migration runs while InnoDB is still initialising and gets
+      # killed with "Lost connection during query". Poll a real SELECT until it
+      # succeeds.
+      - name: Wait for MySQL to accept queries
+        run: |
+          set +e
+          for i in $(seq 1 60); do
+            if docker run --rm --network host mysql:8.0 \
+                mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -P 3306 -uroot -pdifyai123456 \
+                -e 'SELECT 1' >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+              echo "MySQL ready after ${i}s"
+              exit 0
+            fi
+            sleep 1
+          done
+          echo "MySQL not ready after 60s; dumping container logs:"
+          docker compose -f docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml --profile mysql logs --tail=200 db_mysql
+          exit 1
+
       - name: Run DB Migration
         env:
           DEBUG: true

.github/workflows/deploy-agent.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Deploy Agent
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
+    branches:
+      - 'deploy/agent'
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    if: |
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/agent'
+    steps:
+      - name: Deploy to server
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@0ff4204d59e8e51228ff73bce53f80d53301dee2 # v1.2.5
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.AGENT_SSH_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          script: |
+            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT_AGENT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT_AGENT }}

.github/workflows/deploy-dev.yml

@@ -2,21 +2,21 @@ name: Deploy Dev
 
 on:
   workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["Build and Push API & Web"]
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
     branches:
-      - "deploy/dev"
+      - 'deploy/dev'
     types:
       - completed
 
 jobs:
   deploy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
     if: |
       github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
       github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/dev'
     steps:
       - name: Deploy to server
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v0.1.8
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@0ff4204d59e8e51228ff73bce53f80d53301dee2 # v1.2.5
         with:
           host: ${{ secrets.SSH_HOST }}
           username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}

.github/workflows/deploy-enterprise.yml

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@ permissions:
 
 on:
   workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["Build and Push API & Web"]
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
     branches:
-      - "deploy/enterprise"
+      - 'deploy/enterprise'
     types:
       - completed
 
 jobs:
   deploy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
     if: |
       github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
       github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/enterprise'

.github/workflows/deploy-hitl-im-dev.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+name: Deploy HITL IM Dev
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
+    branches:
+      - 'build/feat/hitl-im-dev'
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    if: |
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'build/feat/hitl-im-dev'
+    steps:
+      - name: Deploy to server
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@0ff4204d59e8e51228ff73bce53f80d53301dee2 # v1.2.5
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.HITL_SSH_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          script: |
+            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT }}

.github/workflows/deploy-knowledge.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+name: Deploy Knowledge
+
+permissions:
+  actions: read
+  contents: read
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
+    branches:
+      - 'deploy/konwledge'
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    if: |
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/konwledge'
+    steps:
+      - name: Wait for KnowledgeFS CI
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        timeout-minutes: 35
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const workflowId = "knowledge-fs-ci.yml";
+            const headBranch = context.payload.workflow_run.head_branch;
+            const headSha = context.payload.workflow_run.head_sha;
+            const deadline = Date.now() + 30 * 60 * 1000;
+            const pollIntervalMs = 15 * 1000;
+
+            while (Date.now() < deadline) {
+              const { data } = await github.rest.actions.listWorkflowRuns({
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                workflow_id: workflowId,
+                branch: headBranch,
+                event: "push",
+                head_sha: headSha,
+                per_page: 10,
+              });
+              const run = data.workflow_runs[0];
+
+              if (!run) {
+                core.info(`Waiting for ${workflowId} to start for ${headSha}.`);
+              } else if (run.status !== "completed") {
+                core.info(`Waiting for ${run.html_url}; current status is ${run.status}.`);
+              } else if (run.conclusion !== "success") {
+                throw new Error(
+                  `${workflowId} did not succeed for ${headSha}: ${run.conclusion} (${run.html_url})`,
+                );
+              } else {
+                core.info(`KnowledgeFS CI succeeded for ${headSha}: ${run.html_url}`);
+                return;
+              }
+
+              await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, pollIntervalMs));
+            }
+
+            throw new Error(`Timed out waiting for ${workflowId} to succeed for ${headSha}.`);
+
+      - name: Deploy to server
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@0ff4204d59e8e51228ff73bce53f80d53301dee2 # v1.2.5
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.SSH_NEW_RAG_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          # Allow the shared deployment lock and Celery warm shutdown to finish.
+          command_timeout: 300m
+          script: |
+            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT }}

.github/workflows/deploy-saas.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Deploy SaaS
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows: ['Build and Push API & Web']
+    branches:
+      - 'deploy/saas'
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+jobs:
+  deploy:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    if: |
+      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
+      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/saas'
+    steps:
+      - name: Deploy to server
+        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@0ff4204d59e8e51228ff73bce53f80d53301dee2 # v1.2.5
+        with:
+          host: ${{ secrets.SAAS_DEV_SSH_HOST }}
+          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
+          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
+          script: |
+            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT_SAAS_DEV || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT_SAAS_DEV }}

.github/workflows/deploy-trigger-dev.yml

@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-name: Deploy Trigger Dev
-
-permissions:
-  contents: read
-
-on:
-  workflow_run:
-    workflows: ["Build and Push API & Web"]
-    branches:
-      - "deploy/trigger-dev"
-    types:
-      - completed
-
-jobs:
-  deploy:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
-    if: |
-      github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' &&
-      github.event.workflow_run.head_branch == 'deploy/trigger-dev'
-    steps:
-      - name: Deploy to server
-        uses: appleboy/ssh-action@v0.1.8
-        with:
-          host: ${{ secrets.TRIGGER_SSH_HOST }}
-          username: ${{ secrets.SSH_USER }}
-          key: ${{ secrets.SSH_PRIVATE_KEY }}
-          script: |
-            ${{ vars.SSH_SCRIPT || secrets.SSH_SCRIPT }}

.github/workflows/dify-agent-tests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+name: Dify Agent Tests
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: dify-agent-tests-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  dify-agent-unit:
+    name: Dify Agent Unit Tests
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: dify-agent
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        python-version:
+          - '3.12'
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup UV and Python
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          cache-dependency-glob: dify-agent/uv.lock
+
+      - name: Check UV lockfile
+        run: uv lock --check
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --extra server --dev
+
+      - name: Run unit tests
+        run: uv run pytest

.github/workflows/docker-build.yml

@@ -3,10 +3,21 @@ name: Build docker image
 on:
   pull_request:
     branches:
-      - "main"
+      - 'main'
     paths:
       - api/Dockerfile
+      - api/Dockerfile.dockerignore
+      - api/pyproject.toml
+      - api/uv.lock
+      - dify-agent/pyproject.toml
+      - dify-agent/README.md
+      - dify-agent/src/**
       - web/Dockerfile
+      - dify-agent-runtime/docker/Dockerfile
+      - dify-agent-runtime/go.mod
+      - dify-agent-runtime/go.sum
+      - dify-agent-runtime/cmd/**
+      - dify-agent-runtime/internal/**
 
 concurrency:
   group: docker-build-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
@@ -14,35 +25,84 @@ concurrency:
 
 jobs:
   build-docker:
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    if: github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs_on }}
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      id-token: write
     strategy:
       matrix:
         include:
-          - service_name: "api-amd64"
+          - service_name: 'api-amd64'
             platform: linux/amd64
-            context: "api"
-          - service_name: "api-arm64"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'api-arm64'
             platform: linux/arm64
-            context: "api"
-          - service_name: "web-amd64"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'web-amd64'
             platform: linux/amd64
-            context: "web"
-          - service_name: "web-arm64"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'web-arm64'
             platform: linux/arm64
-            context: "web"
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'local-sandbox-amd64'
+            platform: linux/amd64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'local-sandbox-arm64'
+            platform: linux/arm64
+            runs_on: depot-ubuntu-24.04-4
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
     steps:
-      - name: Set up QEMU
-        uses: docker/setup-qemu-action@v3
-
-      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
-        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@v3
+      - name: Set up Depot CLI
+        uses: depot/setup-action@91bc8495a33ebfc504ffc89e5674379ccf23c29c # v1.7.2
 
       - name: Build Docker Image
-        uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
+        uses: depot/build-push-action@98e78adca7817480b8185f474a400b451d74e287 # v1.18.0
+        with:
+          project: ${{ vars.DEPOT_PROJECT_ID }}
+          push: false
+          context: ${{ matrix.context }}
+          file: ${{ matrix.file }}
+          build-contexts: ${{ matrix.build_contexts }}
+          platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
+
+  build-docker-fork:
+    if: github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.repository
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        include:
+          - service_name: 'api-amd64'
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'api/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'web-amd64'
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}'
+            file: 'web/Dockerfile'
+          - service_name: 'local-sandbox-amd64'
+            context: '{{defaultContext}}:dify-agent-runtime'
+            file: 'docker/Dockerfile'
+    steps:
+      - name: Set up Docker Buildx
+        uses: docker/setup-buildx-action@f87e5991a6d7451dcb8d9637bfbc97413f497069 # v4.4.1
+
+      - name: Build Docker Image
+        uses: docker/build-push-action@c3c9e263c25d99ce0380d002d59b67737d91b0dc # v7.4.0
         with:
           push: false
-          context: "{{defaultContext}}:${{ matrix.context }}"
-          file: "${{ matrix.file }}"
-          platforms: ${{ matrix.platform }}
-          cache-from: type=gha
-          cache-to: type=gha,mode=max
+          context: ${{ matrix.context }}
+          file: ${{ matrix.file }}
+          build-contexts: ${{ matrix.build_contexts }}
+          platforms: linux/amd64

.github/workflows/expose_service_ports.sh

@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-yq eval '.services.weaviate.ports += ["8080:8080"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.weaviate.ports += ["50051:50051"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.qdrant.ports += ["6333:6333"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.chroma.ports += ["8000:8000"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services["milvus-standalone"].ports += ["19530:19530"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.pgvector.ports += ["5433:5432"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services["pgvecto-rs"].ports += ["5431:5432"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services["elasticsearch"].ports += ["9200:9200"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.couchbase-server.ports += ["8091-8096:8091-8096"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.couchbase-server.ports += ["11210:11210"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.tidb.ports += ["4000:4000"]' -i docker/tidb/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.oceanbase.ports += ["2881:2881"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-yq eval '.services.opengauss.ports += ["6600:6600"]' -i docker/docker-compose.yaml
-
-echo "Ports exposed for sandbox, weaviate (HTTP 8080, gRPC 50051), tidb, qdrant, chroma, milvus, pgvector, pgvecto-rs, elasticsearch, couchbase, opengauss"

.github/workflows/hotfix-cherry-pick.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+name: Hotfix Cherry-Pick Provenance
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    branches:
+      - 'hotfix/**'
+      - 'lts/**'
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - edited
+      - reopened
+      - ready_for_review
+      - synchronize
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: hotfix-cherry-pick-${{ github.event.pull_request.number || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  check-cherry-pick-provenance:
+    name: Require cherry-pick provenance
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Fetch PR base, PR head, and main
+        env:
+          BASE_REF: ${{ github.base_ref }}
+          PR_NUMBER: ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
+        run: |
+          git fetch --no-tags --prune origin \
+            "+refs/heads/main:refs/remotes/origin/main" \
+            "+refs/heads/${BASE_REF}:refs/remotes/origin/${BASE_REF}" \
+            "+refs/pull/${PR_NUMBER}/head:refs/remotes/pull/${PR_NUMBER}/head"
+
+      - name: Load checker from main
+        run: git show origin/main:.github/scripts/check-hotfix-cherry-picks.sh > "$RUNNER_TEMP/check-hotfix-cherry-picks.sh"
+
+      - name: Check PR commits
+        env:
+          BASE_SHA: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}
+          HEAD_SHA: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+          MAIN_REF: origin/main
+        run: bash "$RUNNER_TEMP/check-hotfix-cherry-picks.sh"

.github/workflows/image-resources.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: Image optimization
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  image-resources:
+    name: Image optimization
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          ref: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}
+          persist-credentials: false
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Set up workspace toolchain
+        uses: ./.github/actions/setup-web
+        with:
+          run-install: 'false'
+
+      - name: Install image checker dependencies
+        run: pnpm --filter @dify/image-resources... install --frozen-lockfile --ignore-scripts
+
+      - name: Type-check image checker
+        run: pnpm --filter @dify/image-resources type-check
+
+      - name: Test image checker
+        run: pnpm --filter @dify/image-resources test
+
+      - name: Check image optimization
+        env:
+          BASE_SHA: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}
+        run: |
+          pnpm --filter @dify/image-resources check:images --base "$BASE_SHA"

.github/workflows/labeler.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+name: 'Pull Request Labeler'
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+
+jobs:
+  labeler:
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      pull-requests: write
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/labeler@bf12e9b00b37c5c0ca2b87b79b2daf7891dbda13 # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          sync-labels: true

.github/workflows/main-ci.yml

@@ -2,77 +2,669 @@ name: Main CI Pipeline
 
 on:
   pull_request:
-    branches: ["main"]
-  push:
-    branches: ["main"]
+    branches: ['main']
+  merge_group:
+    branches: ['main']
+    types: [checks_requested]
 
 permissions:
+  actions: write
   contents: write
   pull-requests: write
   checks: write
   statuses: write
 
 concurrency:
-  group: main-ci-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
-  cancel-in-progress: true
+  # Pull request deduplication is owned by skip-duplicate-actions so pre_job can
+  # publish should_skip before required status finalizers run.
+  group: main-ci-${{ github.event.merge_group.head_sha || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: ${{ github.event_name == 'merge_group' }}
 
 jobs:
+  # Keep orchestration independent of the Depot pool used for test execution.
+  pre_job:
+    name: Skip Duplicate Checks
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    outputs:
+      should_skip: ${{ steps.skip_check.outputs.should_skip || 'false' }}
+    steps:
+      - id: skip_check
+        continue-on-error: true
+        uses: fkirc/skip-duplicate-actions@b974a9395958c231af965b70070979a577efa578 # v5.3.2
+        with:
+          cancel_others: 'true'
+          concurrent_skipping: same_content_newer
+
   # Check which paths were changed to determine which tests to run
   check-changes:
     name: Check Changed Files
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     outputs:
       api-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.api }}
+      cli-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.cli }}
+      e2e-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.e2e }}
       web-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.web }}
       vdb-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.vdb }}
       migration-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.migration }}
+      sandbox-runtime-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.sandbox-runtime }}
+      dify-agent-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.dify-agent }}
+      python-style-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.python-style }}
+      dify-agent-style-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.dify-agent-style }}
+      web-style-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.web-style }}
+      ts-common-style-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.ts-common-style }}
+      superlinter-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.superlinter }}
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@v3
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@ceb8a2b8f2d89434be7ff52d3de7ec3738c5cc9d # v4.0.3
         id: changes
         with:
           filters: |
             api:
               - 'api/**'
-              - 'docker/**'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_guard.py'
+              - 'scripts/check_no_new_getattr.py'
+              - 'scripts/check_no_new_controller_sqlalchemy.py'
+              - 'scripts/lint_controller_sqlalchemy.py'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_getattr.yml'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_controller_sqlalchemy.yml'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_session_mock.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/style.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
               - '.github/workflows/api-tests.yml'
+              - 'docker/.env.example'
+              - 'docker/envs/middleware.env.example'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose-template.yaml'
+              - 'docker/generate_docker_compose'
+              - 'docker/ssrf_proxy/**'
+              - 'docker/volumes/sandbox/conf/**'
+            cli:
+              - 'cli/**'
+              - 'skills/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/**'
+              - 'packages/tsconfig/**'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+              - 'lint.config.ts'
+              - '.npmrc'
+              - '.github/workflows/cli-tests.yml'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-web/**'
             web:
               - 'web/**'
+              - 'packages/**'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/web-tests.yml'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-web/**'
+            e2e:
+              - 'api/**'
+              - 'e2e/**'
+              - 'web/**'
+              - 'packages/**'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml'
+              - 'docker/envs/middleware.env.example'
+              - 'docker/ssrf_proxy/**'
+              - 'docker/volumes/sandbox/conf/**'
+              - '.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-web/**'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-core-e2e/**'
+              - '.github/actions/wait-e2e-web-build/**'
             vdb:
               - 'api/core/rag/datasource/**'
-              - 'docker/**'
+              - 'api/tests/integration_tests/vdb/**'
+              - 'api/conftest.py'
+              - 'api/tests/pytest_dify.py'
+              - 'api/providers/vdb/*/tests/**'
               - '.github/workflows/vdb-tests.yml'
+              - 'docker/.env.example'
+              - 'docker/envs/middleware.env.example'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.pytest.ports.yaml'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.yaml'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose-template.yaml'
+              - 'docker/generate_docker_compose'
+              - 'docker/certbot/**'
+              - 'docker/couchbase-server/**'
+              - 'docker/elasticsearch/**'
+              - 'docker/iris/**'
+              - 'docker/nginx/**'
+              - 'docker/pgvector/**'
+              - 'docker/ssrf_proxy/**'
+              - 'docker/startupscripts/**'
+              - 'docker/tidb/**'
+              - 'docker/volumes/**'
               - 'api/uv.lock'
               - 'api/pyproject.toml'
+            sandbox-runtime:
+              - 'dify-agent-runtime/**'
+              - '.github/workflows/sandbox-runtime-tests.yml'
+            dify-agent:
+              - 'dify-agent/**'
+              - '.github/workflows/dify-agent-tests.yml'
             migration:
               - 'api/migrations/**'
+              - 'api/.env.example'
               - '.github/workflows/db-migration-test.yml'
+              - 'docker/.env.example'
+              - 'docker/envs/middleware.env.example'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose-template.yaml'
+              - 'docker/generate_docker_compose'
+              - 'docker/ssrf_proxy/**'
+              - 'docker/volumes/sandbox/conf/**'
+            python-style:
+              - 'api/**'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_guard.py'
+              - 'scripts/check_no_new_getattr.py'
+              - 'scripts/check_no_new_controller_sqlalchemy.py'
+              - 'scripts/check_no_new_session_mock.py'
+              - 'scripts/lint_controller_sqlalchemy.py'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_getattr.yml'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_controller_sqlalchemy.yml'
+              - 'scripts/ast_grep_rules/no_new_session_mock.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/style.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
+            dify-agent-style:
+              - 'dify-agent/**'
+              - '.github/workflows/style.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
+            web-style:
+              - 'web/**'
+              - 'e2e/**'
+              - 'sdks/nodejs-client/**'
+              - 'packages/**'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+              - 'knip.config.ts'
+              - 'scripts/check-web-production-unused-after-knip-fix.mjs'
+              - '.npmrc'
+              - '.github/workflows/main-ci.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/web-bundle-size.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/style.yml'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-web/**'
+            ts-common-style:
+              - 'web/**'
+              - 'cli/**'
+              - 'skills/**'
+              - 'e2e/**'
+              - 'sdks/nodejs-client/**'
+              - 'packages/**'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+              - 'tsconfig.json'
+              - 'vite.config.ts'
+              - 'lint.config.ts'
+              - 'eslint.config.mjs'
+              - 'knip.config.ts'
+              - 'scripts/check-web-production-unused-after-knip-fix.mjs'
+              - 'oxlint-suppressions.json'
+              - 'eslint-suppressions.json'
+              - '.vscode/**'
+              - '.github/**'
+            superlinter:
+              - '**.sh'
+              - '**.yaml'
+              - '**.yml'
+              - '**Dockerfile'
+              - 'dev/**'
+              - '.editorconfig'
+              - '.vite-hooks/**'
+
+  # Finalizers report unchanged paths directly, avoiding separate skip-only jobs.
+  # Keep each required check name stable and fail closed if classification fails.
+  api-tests-run:
+    name: Run API Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.api-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/api-tests.yml
+    secrets: inherit
 
-  # Run tests in parallel
   api-tests:
     name: API Tests
-    needs: check-changes
-    if: needs.check-changes.outputs.api-changed == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/api-tests.yml
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - api-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize API Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.api-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.api-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "API tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "API tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "API tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "API tests were skipped because no API-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  cli-tests-run:
+    name: Run CLI Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.cli-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/cli-tests.yml
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  cli-tests:
+    name: CLI Tests
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - cli-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize CLI Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.cli-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.cli-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "CLI tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "CLI tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "CLI tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "CLI tests were skipped because no CLI-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  web-tests-run:
+    name: Run Web Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.web-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/web-tests.yml
+    secrets: inherit
 
   web-tests:
     name: Web Tests
-    needs: check-changes
-    if: needs.check-changes.outputs.web-changed == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/web-tests.yml
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - web-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize Web Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.web-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.web-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "Web tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "Web tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "Web tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "Web tests were skipped because no web-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  web-e2e-run:
+    name: Run Web Full-Stack E2E
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.e2e-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml
+    with:
+      run-external-runtime: false
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  web-e2e:
+    name: Web Full-Stack E2E
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - web-e2e-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize Web Full-Stack E2E status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.e2e-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.web-e2e-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "Web full-stack E2E was skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "Web full-stack E2E ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "Web full-stack E2E was required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "Web full-stack E2E was skipped because no E2E-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
 
   style-check:
     name: Style Check
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
     uses: ./.github/workflows/style.yml
+    with:
+      base-rev: ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha || github.event.merge_group.base_sha }}
+      classification-succeeded: ${{ needs.check-changes.result == 'success' }}
+      run-python-style: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.python-style-changed == 'true' }}
+      run-dify-agent-style: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.dify-agent-style-changed == 'true' }}
+      run-web-style: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.web-style-changed == 'true' }}
+      run-ts-common-style: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.ts-common-style-changed == 'true' }}
+      run-superlinter: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.superlinter-changed == 'true' }}
+      skip-checks: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip == 'true' }}
+
+  vdb-tests-run:
+    name: Run VDB Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.vdb-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/vdb-tests.yml
 
   vdb-tests:
     name: VDB Tests
-    needs: check-changes
-    if: needs.check-changes.outputs.vdb-changed == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/vdb-tests.yml
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - vdb-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize VDB Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.vdb-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.vdb-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "VDB tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "VDB tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "VDB tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "VDB tests were skipped because no VDB-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  db-migration-test-run:
+    name: Run DB Migration Test
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.migration-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/db-migration-test.yml
 
   db-migration-test:
     name: DB Migration Test
-    needs: check-changes
-    if: needs.check-changes.outputs.migration-changed == 'true'
-    uses: ./.github/workflows/db-migration-test.yml
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - db-migration-test-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize DB Migration Test status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.migration-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.db-migration-test-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "DB migration tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "DB migration tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "DB migration tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "DB migration tests were skipped because no migration-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  sandbox-runtime-tests-run:
+    name: Run Sandbox Runtime Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.sandbox-runtime-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/sandbox-runtime-tests.yml
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  sandbox-runtime-tests:
+    name: Sandbox Runtime Tests
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - sandbox-runtime-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize Sandbox Runtime Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.sandbox-runtime-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.sandbox-runtime-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "Sandbox runtime tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "Sandbox runtime tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "Sandbox runtime tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "Sandbox runtime tests were skipped because no sandbox-runtime-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1
+
+  dify-agent-tests-run:
+    name: Run Dify Agent Tests
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+    if: needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip != 'true' && needs.check-changes.outputs.dify-agent-changed == 'true'
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/dify-agent-tests.yml
+    secrets: inherit
+
+  dify-agent-tests:
+    name: Dify Agent Tests
+    if: ${{ always() }}
+    needs:
+      - pre_job
+      - check-changes
+      - dify-agent-tests-run
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Finalize Dify Agent Tests status
+        env:
+          SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW: ${{ needs.pre_job.outputs.should_skip }}
+          TESTS_CHANGED: ${{ needs.check-changes.outputs.dify-agent-changed }}
+          RUN_RESULT: ${{ needs.dify-agent-tests-run.result }}
+          PRE_JOB_RESULT: ${{ needs.pre_job.result }}
+          CHANGES_RESULT: ${{ needs.check-changes.result }}
+        run: |
+          if [[ "$SHOULD_SKIP_WORKFLOW" == 'true' ]]; then
+            echo "Dify agent tests were skipped because this workflow run duplicated a successful or newer run."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$PRE_JOB_RESULT" != 'success' || "$CHANGES_RESULT" != 'success' ]]; then
+            echo "Cannot finalize tests: duplicate check=$PRE_JOB_RESULT, change detection=$CHANGES_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'true' ]]; then
+            if [[ "$RUN_RESULT" == 'success' ]]; then
+              echo "Dify agent tests ran successfully."
+              exit 0
+            fi
+
+            echo "Dify agent tests were required but finished with result: $RUN_RESULT" >&2
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+          if [[ "$TESTS_CHANGED" == 'false' && "$RUN_RESULT" == 'skipped' ]]; then
+            echo "Dify agent tests were skipped because no dify-agent-related files changed."
+            exit 0
+          fi
+
+          echo "Unexpected test state: changed=$TESTS_CHANGED, result=$RUN_RESULT" >&2
+          exit 1

.github/workflows/post-merge.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+name: Post-Merge Checks
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: ['main']
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: post-merge-${{ github.sha }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  check-changes:
+    name: Check Changed Files
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    outputs:
+      external-e2e-changed: ${{ steps.changes.outputs.external_e2e }}
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+      - uses: dorny/paths-filter@ceb8a2b8f2d89434be7ff52d3de7ec3738c5cc9d # v4.0.3
+        id: changes
+        with:
+          filters: |
+            external_e2e:
+              - 'e2e/features/agent-v2/**'
+              - 'e2e/features/step-definitions/agent-v2/**'
+              - 'e2e/features/step-definitions/common/**'
+              - 'e2e/features/support/**'
+              - 'e2e/fixtures/auth.ts'
+              - 'e2e/fixtures/test-materials/**'
+              - 'e2e/scripts/**'
+              - 'e2e/support/**'
+              - 'e2e/cucumber.config.ts'
+              - 'e2e/package.json'
+              - 'e2e/test-env.ts'
+              - 'e2e/tsconfig.json'
+              - 'package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-lock.yaml'
+              - '.github/workflows/post-merge.yml'
+              - '.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml'
+              - '.github/actions/setup-web/**'
+              - 'docker/docker-compose.middleware.yaml'
+              - 'docker/envs/middleware.env.example'
+              - 'docker/ssrf_proxy/**'
+              - 'docker/volumes/sandbox/conf/**'
+              - 'dify-agent/**'
+              - 'dify-agent-runtime/**'
+              - 'api/pyproject.toml'
+              - 'api/uv.lock'
+              - 'api/tests/integration_tests/.env.example'
+              - 'api/clients/agent_backend/**'
+              - 'api/core/app/apps/agent_app/**'
+              - 'api/core/workflow/nodes/agent_v2/**'
+              - 'api/controllers/console/agent/**'
+              - 'api/controllers/console/app/agent*.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/console/app/audio.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/common/agent_access.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/inner_api/agent/**'
+              - 'api/controllers/inner_api/wraps.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/service_api/app/completion.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/service_api/wraps.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/web/completion.py'
+              - 'api/controllers/web/wraps.py'
+              - 'api/services/agent_llm_inner_service.py'
+              - 'api/services/agent_tool_inner_service.py'
+              - 'api/services/audio_service.py'
+              - 'api/services/entities/agent_llm_inner.py'
+              - 'api/services/entities/agent_tool_inner.py'
+              - 'api/services/errors/agent_tool_inner.py'
+              - 'api/services/agent/**'
+              - 'api/core/plugin/**'
+              - 'api/services/plugin/**'
+              - 'api/core/tools/**'
+              - 'api/services/tools/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/package.json'
+              - 'packages/contracts/console.ts'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/router.gen.ts'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/web/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/agent/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/apps/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/datasets/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/orpc.gen.ts'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/console/workspaces/**'
+              - 'packages/contracts/generated/api/service/**'
+              - 'web/features/agent-v2/**'
+              - 'web/app/\(commonLayout\)/agents/**'
+              - 'web/app/\(commonLayout\)/@detailSidebar/agents/**'
+              - 'web/app/\(shareLayout\)/chat/**'
+              - 'web/app/\(shareLayout\)/components/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/base/chat/chat-with-history/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/base/chat/chat/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/base/voice-input/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/index.tsx'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/block-selector/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/hooks/use-node-keyboard-interactions.ts'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/hooks/use-nodes-interactions.ts'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/hooks/use-nodes-sync-draft.ts'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/nodes/_base/**'
+              - 'web/app/components/workflow/nodes/agent-v2/**'
+              - 'web/i18n/locales/en-US/agent-v-2.json'
+              - 'web/i18n/locales/en-US/common.json'
+              - 'web/service/base.ts'
+              - 'web/service/console/**'
+              - 'web/service/share.ts'
+              - 'web/service/use-share.ts'
+              - 'web/service/webapp-address.ts'
+              - 'web/package.json'
+              - 'pnpm-workspace.yaml'
+
+  external-e2e:
+    name: External Runtime E2E
+    needs: check-changes
+    if: needs.check-changes.outputs.external-e2e-changed == 'true'
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+    uses: ./.github/workflows/web-e2e.yml
+    with:
+      run-external-runtime: true
+    secrets: inherit

.github/workflows/pyrefly-diff-comment.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+name: Comment with Pyrefly Diff
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows:
+      - Pyrefly Diff Check
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+permissions: {}
+
+jobs:
+  comment:
+    name: Comment PR with pyrefly diff
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+      issues: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' && github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests[0].head.repo.full_name != github.repository }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Download pyrefly diff artifact
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            const artifacts = await github.rest.actions.listWorkflowRunArtifacts({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }},
+            });
+            const match = artifacts.data.artifacts.find((artifact) =>
+              artifact.name === 'pyrefly_diff'
+            );
+            if (!match) {
+              throw new Error('pyrefly_diff artifact not found');
+            }
+            const download = await github.rest.actions.downloadArtifact({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              artifact_id: match.id,
+              archive_format: 'zip',
+            });
+            fs.writeFileSync('pyrefly_diff.zip', Buffer.from(download.data));
+
+      - name: Unzip artifact
+        run: unzip -o pyrefly_diff.zip
+
+      - name: Post comment
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            let diff = fs.readFileSync('pyrefly_diff.txt', { encoding: 'utf8' });
+            let prNumber = null;
+            try {
+              prNumber = parseInt(fs.readFileSync('pr_number.txt', { encoding: 'utf8' }), 10);
+            } catch (err) {
+              // Fallback to workflow_run payload if artifact is missing or incomplete.
+              const prs = context.payload.workflow_run.pull_requests || [];
+              if (prs.length > 0 && prs[0].number) {
+                prNumber = prs[0].number;
+              }
+            }
+            if (!prNumber) {
+              throw new Error('PR number not found in artifact or workflow_run payload');
+            }
+
+            const MAX_CHARS = 65000;
+            if (diff.length > MAX_CHARS) {
+              diff = diff.slice(0, MAX_CHARS);
+              diff = diff.slice(0, diff.lastIndexOf('\\n'));
+              diff += '\\n\\n... (truncated) ...';
+            }
+
+            if (diff.trim()) {
+              const body = '### Pyrefly Diff\n<details>\n<summary>base → PR</summary>\n\n```diff\n' + diff + '\n```\n</details>';
+              const marker = '### Pyrefly Diff';
+              const { data: comments } = await github.rest.issues.listComments({
+                issue_number: prNumber,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+              });
+              const existing = comments.find((comment) => comment.body.startsWith(marker));
+
+              if (existing) {
+                await github.rest.issues.updateComment({
+                  comment_id: existing.id,
+                  owner: context.repo.owner,
+                  repo: context.repo.repo,
+                  body,
+                });
+              } else {
+                await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                  issue_number: prNumber,
+                  owner: context.repo.owner,
+                  repo: context.repo.repo,
+                  body,
+                });
+              }
+            }

.github/workflows/pyrefly-diff.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+name: Pyrefly Diff Check
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'api/**/*.py'
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  pyrefly-diff:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      issues: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout PR branch
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Setup Python & UV
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Prepare diagnostics extractor
+        run: |
+          git show ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.sha }}:api/libs/pyrefly_diagnostics.py > /tmp/pyrefly_diagnostics.py
+
+      - name: Run pyrefly on PR branch
+        run: |
+          uv run --directory api --dev pyrefly check 2>&1 \
+            | uv run --directory api python /tmp/pyrefly_diagnostics.py > /tmp/pyrefly_pr.txt || true
+
+      - name: Checkout base branch
+        run: git checkout ${{ github.base_ref }}
+
+      - name: Run pyrefly on base branch
+        run: |
+          uv run --directory api --dev pyrefly check 2>&1 \
+            | uv run --directory api python /tmp/pyrefly_diagnostics.py > /tmp/pyrefly_base.txt || true
+
+      - name: Compute diff
+        run: |
+          diff -u /tmp/pyrefly_base.txt /tmp/pyrefly_pr.txt > pyrefly_diff.txt || true
+
+      - name: Check if line counts match
+        id: line_count_check
+        run: |
+          base_lines=$(wc -l < /tmp/pyrefly_base.txt)
+          pr_lines=$(wc -l < /tmp/pyrefly_pr.txt)
+          if [ "$base_lines" -eq "$pr_lines" ]; then
+            echo "same=true" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          else
+            echo "same=false" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
+          fi
+
+      - name: Save PR number
+        run: |
+          echo ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} > pr_number.txt
+
+      - name: Upload pyrefly diff
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: pyrefly_diff
+          path: |
+            pyrefly_diff.txt
+            pr_number.txt
+
+      - name: Comment PR with pyrefly diff
+        if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository && steps.line_count_check.outputs.same == 'false' }}
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            let diff = fs.readFileSync('pyrefly_diff.txt', { encoding: 'utf8' });
+            const prNumber = context.payload.pull_request.number;
+
+            const MAX_CHARS = 65000;
+            if (diff.length > MAX_CHARS) {
+              diff = diff.slice(0, MAX_CHARS);
+              diff = diff.slice(0, diff.lastIndexOf('\n'));
+              diff += '\n\n... (truncated) ...';
+            }
+
+            const body = diff.trim()
+              ? [
+                  '### Pyrefly Diff',
+                  '<details>',
+                  '<summary>base → PR</summary>',
+                  '',
+                  '```diff',
+                  diff,
+                  '```',
+                  '</details>',
+                ].join('\n')
+              : '### Pyrefly Diff\nNo changes detected.';
+
+            const marker = '### Pyrefly Diff';
+            const { data: comments } = await github.rest.issues.listComments({
+              issue_number: prNumber,
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+            });
+            const existing = comments.find((comment) => comment.body.startsWith(marker));
+
+            if (existing) {
+              await github.rest.issues.updateComment({
+                comment_id: existing.id,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            } else {
+              await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                issue_number: prNumber,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            }

.github/workflows/pyrefly-type-coverage-comment.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+name: Comment with Pyrefly Type Coverage
+
+on:
+  workflow_run:
+    workflows:
+      - Pyrefly Type Coverage
+    types:
+      - completed
+
+permissions: {}
+
+jobs:
+  comment:
+    name: Comment PR with type coverage
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+      issues: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    if: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' && github.event.workflow_run.pull_requests[0].head.repo.full_name != github.repository }}
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout default branch (trusted code)
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+
+      - name: Setup Python & UV
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Download type coverage artifact
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            const artifacts = await github.rest.actions.listWorkflowRunArtifacts({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }},
+            });
+            const match = artifacts.data.artifacts.find((artifact) =>
+              artifact.name === 'pyrefly_type_coverage'
+            );
+            if (!match) {
+              throw new Error('pyrefly_type_coverage artifact not found');
+            }
+            const download = await github.rest.actions.downloadArtifact({
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+              artifact_id: match.id,
+              archive_format: 'zip',
+            });
+            fs.writeFileSync('pyrefly_type_coverage.zip', Buffer.from(download.data));
+
+      - name: Unzip artifact
+        run: unzip -o pyrefly_type_coverage.zip
+
+      - name: Render coverage markdown from structured data
+        id: render
+        run: |
+          comment_body="$(uv run --directory api python libs/pyrefly_type_coverage.py \
+            --base "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/base_report.json" \
+            < "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/pr_report.json")"
+
+          {
+            echo "### Pyrefly Type Coverage"
+            echo ""
+            echo "$comment_body"
+          } > /tmp/type_coverage_comment.md
+
+      - name: Post comment
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            const body = fs.readFileSync('/tmp/type_coverage_comment.md', { encoding: 'utf8' });
+            let prNumber = null;
+            try {
+              prNumber = parseInt(fs.readFileSync('pr_number.txt', { encoding: 'utf8' }), 10);
+            } catch (err) {
+              const prs = context.payload.workflow_run.pull_requests || [];
+              if (prs.length > 0 && prs[0].number) {
+                prNumber = prs[0].number;
+              }
+            }
+            if (!prNumber) {
+              throw new Error('PR number not found in artifact or workflow_run payload');
+            }
+
+            // Update existing comment if one exists, otherwise create new
+            const { data: comments } = await github.rest.issues.listComments({
+              issue_number: prNumber,
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+            });
+            const marker = '### Pyrefly Type Coverage';
+            const existing = comments.find(c => c.body.startsWith(marker));
+
+            if (existing) {
+              await github.rest.issues.updateComment({
+                comment_id: existing.id,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            } else {
+              await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                issue_number: prNumber,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            }

.github/workflows/pyrefly-type-coverage.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+name: Pyrefly Type Coverage
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    paths:
+      - 'api/**/*.py'
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+  pyrefly-type-coverage:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    permissions:
+      contents: read
+      issues: write
+      pull-requests: write
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout PR branch
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+
+      - name: Setup Python & UV
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@c18668ad3cf93ea998bef934396af7bb5c839dc7 # v10.2.0
+        with:
+          enable-cache: true
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: uv sync --project api --dev
+
+      - name: Run pyrefly report on PR branch
+        run: |
+          uv run --directory api --dev pyrefly report 2>/dev/null > /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.tmp && \
+            mv /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.tmp /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.json || \
+            echo '{}' > /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.json
+
+      - name: Save helper script from base branch
+        run: |
+          git show ${{ github.event.pull_request.base.sha }}:api/libs/pyrefly_type_coverage.py > /tmp/pyrefly_type_coverage.py 2>/dev/null \
+            || cp api/libs/pyrefly_type_coverage.py /tmp/pyrefly_type_coverage.py
+
+      - name: Checkout base branch
+        run: git checkout ${{ github.base_ref }}
+
+      - name: Run pyrefly report on base branch
+        run: |
+          uv run --directory api --dev pyrefly report 2>/dev/null > /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.tmp && \
+            mv /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.tmp /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.json || \
+            echo '{}' > /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.json
+
+      - name: Generate coverage comparison
+        id: coverage
+        run: |
+          comment_body="$(uv run --directory api python /tmp/pyrefly_type_coverage.py \
+            --base /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.json \
+            < /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.json)"
+
+          {
+            echo "### Pyrefly Type Coverage"
+            echo ""
+            echo "$comment_body"
+          } | tee -a "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY" > /tmp/type_coverage_comment.md
+
+          # Save structured data for the fork-PR comment workflow
+          cp /tmp/pyrefly_report_pr.json pr_report.json
+          cp /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.json base_report.json
+          # Keep fork-PR comments correct while the trusted workflow_run job is
+          # still using the default-branch renderer, which resolves --base from api/.
+          cp /tmp/pyrefly_report_base.json api/base_report.json
+
+      - name: Save PR number
+        run: |
+          echo ${{ github.event.pull_request.number }} > pr_number.txt
+
+      - name: Upload type coverage artifact
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@043fb46d1a93c77aae656e7c1c64a875d1fc6a0a # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          name: pyrefly_type_coverage
+          path: |
+            pr_report.json
+            base_report.json
+            api/base_report.json
+            pr_number.txt
+
+      - name: Comment PR with type coverage
+        if: ${{ github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name == github.repository }}
+        uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          github-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          script: |
+            const fs = require('fs');
+            const marker = '### Pyrefly Type Coverage';
+            let body;
+            try {
+              body = fs.readFileSync('/tmp/type_coverage_comment.md', { encoding: 'utf8' });
+            } catch {
+              body = `${marker}\n\n_Coverage report unavailable._`;
+            }
+            const prNumber = context.payload.pull_request.number;
+
+            // Update existing comment if one exists, otherwise create new
+            const { data: comments } = await github.rest.issues.listComments({
+              issue_number: prNumber,
+              owner: context.repo.owner,
+              repo: context.repo.repo,
+            });
+            const existing = comments.find(c => c.body.startsWith(marker));
+
+            if (existing) {
+              await github.rest.issues.updateComment({
+                comment_id: existing.id,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            } else {
+              await github.rest.issues.createComment({
+                issue_number: prNumber,
+                owner: context.repo.owner,
+                repo: context.repo.repo,
+                body,
+              });
+            }

.github/workflows/sandbox-runtime-tests.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+name: Sandbox Runtime Tests
+
+on:
+  workflow_call:
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+concurrency:
+  group: sandbox-runtime-tests-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+
+jobs:
+  sandbox-runtime-unit:
+    name: Sandbox Runtime Unit Tests
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: dify-agent-runtime
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@b7ad1dad31e06c5925ef5d2fc7ad053ef454303e # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          go-version-file: dify-agent-runtime/go.mod
+          cache-dependency-path: dify-agent-runtime/go.sum
+
+      - name: Run unit tests
+        run: go test -race -count=1 ./...
+
+  sandbox-runtime-lint:
+    name: Sandbox Runtime Lint
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: dify-agent-runtime
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@b7ad1dad31e06c5925ef5d2fc7ad053ef454303e # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          go-version-file: dify-agent-runtime/go.mod
+          cache-dependency-path: dify-agent-runtime/go.sum
+
+      - name: Run golangci-lint
+        uses: golangci/golangci-lint-action@ba0d7d2ec06a0ea1cb5fa41b2e4a3ab91d21278a # v9.3.0
+        with:
+          working-directory: dify-agent-runtime
+          version: latest
+
+  sandbox-runtime-integration:
+    name: Sandbox Runtime Integration Tests
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    defaults:
+      run:
+        shell: bash
+        working-directory: dify-agent-runtime
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@3d3c42e5aac5ba805825da76410c181273ba90b1 # v7.0.1
+        with:
+          fetch-depth: 0
+          persist-credentials: false
+
+      - name: Setup Go
+        uses: actions/setup-go@b7ad1dad31e06c5925ef5d2fc7ad053ef454303e # v7.0.0
+        with:
+          go-version-file: dify-agent-runtime/go.mod
+          cache-dependency-path: dify-agent-runtime/go.sum
+
+      - name: Build and start runtime
+        run: make integration-up
+
+      - name: Run integration tests
+        run: make integration-test
+
+      - name: Dump container logs on failure
+        if: failure()
+        run: make integration-logs || true
+
+      - name: Stop runtime container
+        if: always()
+        run: make integration-down

.github/workflows/semantic-pull-request.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+name: Semantic Pull Request
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+    types:
+      - opened
+      - edited
+      - reopened
+      - synchronize
+  merge_group:
+    branches: ['main']
+    types: [checks_requested]
+
+jobs:
+  lint:
+    name: Validate PR title
+    permissions:
+      pull-requests: read
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Complete merge group check
+        if: github.event_name == 'merge_group'
+        run: echo "Semantic PR title validation is handled on pull requests."
+      - name: Check title
+        if: github.event_name == 'pull_request'
+        uses: amannn/action-semantic-pull-request@48f256284bd46cdaab1048c3721360e808335d50 # v6.1.1
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}

.github/workflows/size-labeler.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+name: Pull Request Size Labeler
+
+on:
+  pull_request_target:
+    types: [opened, reopened, synchronize, ready_for_review, edited]
+
+permissions:
+  pull-requests: write
+
+concurrency:
+  group: size-labeler-${{ github.event.pull_request.number }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+
+jobs:
+  label:
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
+    steps:
+      # Only read PR metadata. Never check out or execute the PR's code here.
+      - uses: actions/github-script@3a2844b7e9c422d3c10d287c895573f7108da1b3 # v9.0.0
+        with:
+          script: |
+            const { owner, repo } = context.repo
+            const issue_number = context.payload.pull_request.number
+            const { data: pr } = await github.rest.pulls.get({ owner, repo, pull_number: issue_number })
+            const files = await github.paginate(github.rest.pulls.listFiles, {
+              owner, repo, pull_number: issue_number, per_page: 100,
+            })
+            // GitHub caps this endpoint at 3,000 files; avoid labeling a partial count.
+            if (files.length !== pr.changed_files) {
+              core.warning('Skipping size label because the changed-file list is incomplete')
+              return
+            }
+            const ignoredNames = new Set(['uv.lock', 'pnpm-lock.yaml', 'package-lock.json', 'yarn.lock'])
+            const changes = files
+              .filter(file => !ignoredNames.has(file.filename.split('/').pop()))
+              .reduce((total, file) => total + file.additions + file.deletions, 0)
+            // Match the descriptions of the repository's existing size labels.
+            const buckets = [
+              [10, 'size:XS'], [30, 'size:S'], [100, 'size:M'],
+              [500, 'size:L'], [1000, 'size:XL'], [Infinity, 'size:XXL'],
+            ]
+            const label = buckets.find(([limit]) => changes < limit)[1]
+            const sizeLabels = new Set(buckets.map(([, name]) => name))
+            const labels = await github.paginate(github.rest.issues.listLabelsOnIssue, {
+              owner, repo, issue_number, per_page: 100,
+            })
+            // Add first so an API error cannot leave the PR without a size label.
+            if (!labels.some(item => item.name === label)) {
+              await github.rest.issues.addLabels({ owner, repo, issue_number, labels: [label] })
+            }
+            for (const item of labels) {
+              if (sizeLabels.has(item.name) && item.name !== label) {
+                await github.rest.issues.removeLabel({ owner, repo, issue_number, name: item.name })
+              }
+            }

.github/workflows/stale.yml

@@ -11,20 +11,19 @@ on:
 
 jobs:
   stale:
-
-    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    runs-on: depot-ubuntu-24.04
     permissions:
       issues: write
       pull-requests: write
 
     steps:
-      - uses: actions/stale@v5
+      - uses: actions/stale@4391f3da665fdf50b6810c1a66712fb9ba21aa93 # v11.0.0
         with:
           days-before-issue-stale: 15
           days-before-issue-close: 3
           repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
-          stale-issue-message: "Close due to it's no longer active, if you have any questions, you can reopen it."
-          stale-pr-message: "Close due to it's no longer active, if you have any questions, you can reopen it."
+          stale-issue-message: 'Closed due to inactivity. If you have any questions, you can reopen it.'
+          stale-pr-message: 'Closed due to inactivity. If you have any questions, you can reopen it.'
           stale-issue-label: 'no-issue-activity'
           stale-pr-label: 'no-pr-activity'
-          any-of-labels: 'duplicate,question,invalid,wontfix,no-issue-activity,no-pr-activity,enhancement,cant-reproduce,help-wanted'
+          any-of-labels: '🌚 invalid,🙋‍♂️ question,wont-fix,no-issue-activity,no-pr-activity,💪 enhancement,🤔 cant-reproduce,🙏 help wanted'